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| 无量山蚂蚁种类及其分布 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈友,罗长维,李宏伟,刘英杰,郑宏飞,杨发成.无量山蚂蚁种类及其分布[J].河南农业科学,2013,42(5). |
| 作者姓名： | 陈友 罗长维 李宏伟 刘英杰 郑宏飞 杨发成 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 云南林业职业技术学院,云南昆明,650224 2. 中国林业科学研究院资源昆虫研究所,云南昆明,650224 3. 云南省双柏县太和江林场,云南双柏,675106 |
| 基金项目： | 云南省应用基础研究基金项目 |
| 摘 要： | 为查明无量山的蚂蚁物种资源,采用样地调查法调查无量山4个垂直带21块样地105个样方的蚂蚁资源。共采集蚂蚁标本2 113号,鉴定蚂蚁物种共91种,分属于6亚科30属,样地中平均每平方米有蚂蚁20.1头。种类最多的蚁亚科有11属37种,占总物种数的40.7%;其次是切叶蚁亚科9属35种,占总物种数的38.5%;大头蚁属和弓背蚁属种类最多,均有10种,单种属有13属;巴瑞弓背蚁分布最广,在9块样地中有分布,其次是横纹齿猛蚁和中华大头蚁,在7块样地中有分布,仅在1块样地中出现的蚂蚁有38种;个体数低于10头的蚂蚁有43种,其中12种蚂蚁只有1头个体。结果表明,无量山蚂蚁资源十分丰富,具有较大的保护和利用价值。 |
| 关 键 词： | 蚁科 无量山 物种名录 分布 |
Investigation of Ant Species and Distribution on Wuliang Mountain |
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| CHEN You , LUO Chang-wei , LI Hong-wei , LIU Ying-jie , ZHENG Hong-fei , YANG Fa-cheng.Investigation of Ant Species and Distribution on Wuliang Mountain[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2013,42(5). | |
| Authors: | CHEN You LUO Chang-wei LI Hong-wei LIU Ying-jie ZHENG Hong-fei YANG Fa-cheng |
| Abstract: | In order to find out the ant species resources on Wuliang mountain,the ant resources of 105 quadrats in 21 sample plots at 4 different elevation areas were investigated based on investigation method of sample plot.A total of 2 113 ant specimens were collected,which belonged to 91 species,30 genera and 6 subfamilies.The density of ants was 20.1 individuals/m2.The first dominant subfamily was Formicinae,which included 11 genera 37 species,accounting for 40.7% of total ant species.Secondly,38.5% of total ant species belonged to Myrmicinae,which involved 9 genera 35 species.Both Pheidole and Camponotus had 10 species,which involved the most species in all genera.There were 13 genera with single species.The most widespread species was Camponotus parius,distributed in 9 sample plots.Secondly,Odontoponera transversa and Pheidole sinensis were distributed in 7 sample plots,and 38 species appeared only in a sample plot.There were 43 species of ground ants whose number was less than 10 individuals,among which 12 species had only one individual.These results show that the ant resources on Wuliang mountain are very rich,and they have great value of protection and utilization. |
| Keywords: | Formicidae Wuliang mountain species list distribution |
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