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规格和温度对三角帆蚌耗氧率的影响
引用本文:董志国,李家乐,王美珍,陈汉春,陈贤龙.规格和温度对三角帆蚌耗氧率的影响[J].上海水产大学学报,2004,13(1):47-51.
作者姓名:董志国  李家乐  王美珍  陈汉春  陈贤龙
作者单位:上海水产大学农业部水产种质资源与养殖生态重点开放实验室,上海水产大学农业部水产种质资源与养殖生态重点开放实验室,浙江省慈溪市水产研究所,浙江省慈溪市水产研究所,浙江省慈溪市水产研究所 上海 200090,上海 200090,浙江慈溪 315300,浙江慈溪 315300,浙江慈溪 315300
基金项目:上海市科委基金项目(01JC14040),上海市教育基金会曙光计划项目资助(01SG42)
摘    要:采用室内实验生态学方法研究了不同规格和温度对处于标准代谢下三角帆蚌耗氧率的影响。结果表明个体大小、温度以及二者的综合效应均对其耗氧率有极显著的影响(P<0.01);三者的影响程度为个体大小>温度>二者综合效应。个体大小与耗氧率的关系为随着体重的增加,三角帆蚌的耗氧率降低,呈负相关的幂指数关系;体重与耗氧率的方程OR=aW-b,b值均在0.7715~0.9709之间,平均为0.875。温度对三角帆蚌的影响表现为在一定温度范围内,耗氧率随温度的升高而加大,但超过适温上限的临界点则表现出下降趋势,甚至停止呼吸。

关 键 词:三角帆蚌  耗氧率  规格  温度
文章编号:1004-7271(2004)01-0047-05
修稿时间:2003年10月8日

The influence of body size and temperature on oxygen consumption rate of Hyriopsis cummingii
DONG Zhi-guo,LI Jia-le,WANG Mei-zhen,CHEN Han-chun,CHEN Xian-long rtificated by the Ministry of Agriculture,Shanghai Fisheries University,Shanghai,China, . Cixi Fisheries Institute,Zhejiang Province,Cixi,China.The influence of body size and temperature on oxygen consumption rate of Hyriopsis cummingii[J].Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University,2004,13(1):47-51.
Authors:DONG Zhi-guo  LI Jia-le  WANG Mei-zhen  CHEN Han-chun  CHEN Xian-long rtificated by the Ministry of Agriculture  Shanghai Fisheries University  Shanghai  China  Cixi Fisheries Institute  Zhejiang Province  Cixi  China
Institution:DONG Zhi-guo~1,LI Jia-le~1,WANG Mei-zhen~2,CHEN Han-chun~2,CHEN Xian-long~2 rtificated by the Ministry of Agriculture,Shanghai Fisheries University,Shanghai200090,China, 2. Cixi Fisheries Institute,Zhejiang Province,Cixi315300,China)
Abstract:The relationship of the oxygen consumption rate (OCR) of Hyriopsis cummingii with body size and temperature in standard metabolism was studied under controlled laboratory condition in this paper. The results indicate that size of individual, water temperature and both together have significant effects on OCR (P<0.01). Among these effects, effect of body size>that of temperature>the mixed effect. OCR decreases as the increase of body size and there is a negative exponential regressive function OR=aW~(-b),b value of 0.7715-0.9709, With a mean value of (0.875). The experiment indicates OCR rises with the rise of temperature in a temperature range; nevertheless, OCR decreases and even the respiration of Hyriopsis cummingii ceases when exceeding the upper critical point.
Keywords:Hyriopsis cummingii  OCR  size  temperature
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