甘南高寒区白菜型冬油菜适宜密度研究 |
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作者姓名: | 朱君 闫春梅 王国平 徐冬丽 胡再青 仇文婷 李风庆 戴彩虹 |
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作者单位: | 甘南藏族自治州农业科学研究所,甘肃 合作 747000 |
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基金项目: | 甘肃省科技计划民生科技专项-乡村振兴专题(21CX6NP218)。 |
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摘 要: | 在甘南开展白菜型冬油菜适宜种植密度试验,为高寒区示范推广冬油菜提供技术支持。设45万、60万、75万、90万、105万株/hm2共5个种植密度,研究种植密度对高寒区冬油菜越冬率、生育期、产量及经济性状的影响。结果表明,5个密度处理的冬油菜均能正常越冬,越冬率随种植密度的增加而降低。密度60万株/hm2的处理表现出良好的群体效应,越冬率为89.7%,性状优良,折合产量最高,为1 971 kg/hm2。
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关 键 词: | 高寒区 白菜型 冬油菜 密度 |
收稿时间: | 2023/2/8 0:00:00 |
Study on Suitable Planting Densities of Winter Brassica rapa in the Gannan Alpine Region |
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Authors: | ZHU Jun YAN Chunmei WANG Guoping XU Dongli HU Zaiqing QIU Wenting LI Fengqing DAI Caihong |
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Institution: | Agricultural Science Research Institute of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Hezuo Gansu 747000, China |
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Abstract: | Experiment on suitable planting densities of winter Brassica rapa in Gannan was conducted to provide technical support for the demonstration and promotion of winter Brassica rapain alpine region. 5 planting densities, i.e. 450 000, 600 000, 750 000, 900 000 and 1 050 000 plants/ha, were used to study the effects of planting densities on overwintering rate, growth period, yield, and economic traits of alpine winter Brassica rapa. Results showed that overwintering in 5 densities was normal, but the overwintering rate decreased along with the increase of planting density. 600 000 plants/ha treatment showed ideal population effect which had an overwintering rate of 89.7% and an average yield of 1 971 kg/ha with premium quality. |
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Keywords: | Alpine region Chinese-cabbage type Winter oilseed rape Planting density |
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