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有机物-金属相互作用对重金属负载土柱中粘土矿物吸附剂再生的影响
作者姓名:Yasser REFAEY  Boris JANSEN  Pim DE VOOGT  John R. PARSONS  Abdel-Hamid EL-SHATER  Abdel-Aziz EL-HADDAD  Karsten KALBITZ
摘    要:Natural clay minerals can play an important role in crude remediation of wastewater polluted with the heavy metals (HMs) Cu,Zn and Ni.The presence and timing of addition of natural dissolved organic matter (DOM) have a significant effect on the HM removal by clay mineral sorbents.However,the influence of the presence of DOM on the remediation of the used clay mineral sorbents once saturated with HMs is largely unknown.To resolve this,clay mineral-rich soil column of varying composition,loaded (i) with Cu,Zn and Ni only,(ii) first with DOM followed by Cu,Zn and Ni,or (iii) with DOM,Cu,Zn and Ni simultaneously,was used in a set of desorption experiments.The soil columns were leached with 0.001 mol L-1 CaCl2 dissolved in water as control eluent and 0.001 mol L-1 CaCl2 dissolved in DOM as treatment eluent.During the preceding loading phase of the sorbent,the timing of DOM addition (sequential or concurrent with HMs) was found to have a significant influence on the subsequent removal of the HMs.In particular when the column was loaded with DOM and HMs simultaneously,largely irreversible co-precipitation took place.Our results indicate that the regeneration potential of clay mineral sorbents in wastewater treatment will be significantly reduced when the treated water is rich in DOM.In contrast,in manured agricultural fields (where HMs enter together with DOM),HM mobility will be lower than expected from interaction dynamics of HMs and clay minerals.

关 键 词:dissolved  organic  matter  heavy  metal  mobility  remediation  timing  of  addition  wastewater  treatment
收稿时间:2017/2/21 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/4/1 0:00:00

Influence of organo-metal interactions on regeneration of exhausted clay mineral sorbents in soil columns loaded with heavy metals
Yasser REFAEY,Boris JANSEN,Pim DE VOOGT,John R. PARSONS,Abdel-Hamid EL-SHATER,Abdel-Aziz EL-HADDAD,Karsten KALBITZ.Influence of organo-metal interactions on regeneration of exhausted clay mineral sorbents in soil columns loaded with heavy metals[J].Pedosphere,2017,27(3):579-587.
Authors:Yasser REFAEY  Boris JANSEN  Pim DE VOOGT  John R PARSONS  Abdel-Hamid EL-SHATER  Abdel-Aziz EL-HADDAD and Karsten KALBITZ
Institution:1. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics(IBED), University of Amsterdam, P.O.Box 94240, 1090GE Amsterdam The Netherlands;Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, P.O.Box 82524, Sohag Egypt;2. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics(IBED), University of Amsterdam, P.O.Box 94240, 1090GE Amsterdam The Netherlands;3. Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, P.O.Box 82524, Sohag Egypt
Abstract:Natural clay minerals can play an important role in crude remediation of wastewater polluted with the heavy metals (HMs) Cu, Zn and Ni. The presence and timing of addition of natural dissolved organic matter (DOM) have a significant effect on the HM removal by clay mineral sorbents. However, the influence of the presence of DOM on the remediation of the used clay mineral sorbents once saturated with HMs is largely unknown.To resolve this, clay mineral-rich soil column of varying composition, loaded (i) with Cu, Zn and Ni only, (ii) first with DOM followed by Cu, Zn and Ni, or (iii) with DOM, Cu, Zn and Ni simultaneously, was used in a set of desorption experiments.The soil columns were leached with 0.001 mol L-1 CaCl2 dissolved in water as control eluent and 0.001 mol L-1 CaCl2 dissolved in DOM as treatment eluent.During the preceding loading phase of the sorbent, the timing of DOM addition (sequential or concurrent with HMs) was found to have a significant influence on the subsequent removal of the HMs.In particular when the column was loaded with DOM and HMs simultaneously, largely irreversible co-precipitation took place.Our results indicate that the regeneration potential of clay mineral sorbents in wastewater treatment will be significantly reduced when the treated water is rich in DOM. In contrast, in manured agricultural fields (where HMs enter together with DOM), HM mobility will be lower than expected from interaction dynamics of HMs and clay minerals.
Keywords:dissolved organic matter  heavy metal mobility  remediation  timing of addition  wastewater treatment
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