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不同基质处理对淡水浇灌桐花树成苗率及幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:丁岳炼,谭家得,陈杰,万利鑫,李鑫.不同基质处理对淡水浇灌桐花树成苗率及幼苗生长的影响[J].中国农学通报,2020,36(13):42-47.
作者姓名:丁岳炼  谭家得  陈杰  万利鑫  李鑫
作者单位:佛山市林业科学研究所,广东佛山 528222
基金项目:2018年佛山市自筹经费类科技创新项目(2018AB003881);2017年佛山市农业技术推广资金项目
摘    要:为探索桐花树的淡水化人工培育技术以及筛选适宜的基质,以塘泥、黄心土、河沙和椰糠为试验材料,通过不同的配比组合成10种混配基质,并进行育苗试验,对桐花树的成苗率以及生长情况进行研究。结果发现,不同的混配基质对桐花树的成苗率、苗高、地径、根系生长、鲜重和干重等指标有明显的影响,其中以基质F(30%塘泥+50%黄心土+10%河沙+10%椰糠)综合得分最高,其平均苗高、地径、主根长、一级侧根数、全株生物量、成苗率分别比综合得分最低的基质高24.3%、11.1%、6.3%、6.5%、37.5%、2.0%。

关 键 词:桐花树  基质  成苗率  生长  影响  
收稿时间:2019-01-27

Effect of Different Nursery Substrates on Seedling Rate and Growth of Aegiceras corniculatum in Freshwater Irrigation
Ding Yuelian,Tan Jiade,Chen Jie,Wan Lixin,Li Xin.Effect of Different Nursery Substrates on Seedling Rate and Growth of Aegiceras corniculatum in Freshwater Irrigation[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2020,36(13):42-47.
Authors:Ding Yuelian  Tan Jiade  Chen Jie  Wan Lixin  Li Xin
Institution:Foshan Institute of Forestry, Foshan Guangdong 528222
Abstract:To explore the artificial cultivation technology of Aegiceras corniculatum in freshwater and to select suitable substrates for seedling culture, using pond mud, yellow soil, river sand and coconut bran as experimental materials, 10 kinds of mixed substrates were combined by different ratios, and the seedling culture was carried out. The results showed that different mixed substrates had obvious effects on seedling rate, seedling height, ground diameter, root growth, fresh weight and dry weight. Among them, the total score of substrate F (30% pond mud+ 50% yellow soil+ 10% river sand+ 10% coconut bran) was the highest. Cultured by this substrate, the average seedling height, ground diameter, main root length, number of the first-order lateral roots, whole plant biomass, and seedling rate of Aegiceras corniculatum was higher than those of the mixed substrate with the lowest score by 24.3%, 11.1%, 6.3%, 6.5%, 37.5%, and 2.0%, respectively.
Keywords:Aegiceras corniculatum  nursery substrate  seedling rate  growth  effect  
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