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禽畜粪便堆肥化过程中碳氮比的变化研究
引用本文:马迪,赵兰坡.禽畜粪便堆肥化过程中碳氮比的变化研究[J].中国农学通报,2010,26(14):193-196.
作者姓名:马迪  赵兰坡
作者单位:吉林农业大学资源与环境学院,长春,130118
基金项目:吉林省科技厅项目"松花江面源污染防治技术(2007):第二松花江流域面源污染防控技术的集成与示范" 
摘    要:以鸡粪与牛粪两种禽畜粪便为原料,通过不同比例混合堆肥,重点研究了堆肥过程中,3种不同比例的堆体碳氮比(C/N)变化。结果表明,3种比例的混合堆体,经过49天的高温堆肥发酵,鸡粪︰牛粪为1:0.5比例的堆肥处理,其发酵周期最短,仅用30天即可腐熟。3种比例的堆肥处理,总碳含量和总氮含量均呈下降趋势,且总碳含量下降速度大于总氮含量。C/N变化为总体上呈现出缓慢下降趋势。3种比例的堆肥处理,鸡粪:牛粪为1:0.5的处理发酵效果较好。

关 键 词:禽畜粪便  堆肥  碳氮比  腐熟度
收稿时间:1/7/2010 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2010/3/18 0:00:00

A research of Carbon-nitrogen ratio variation during animal manure composting
Ma Di,Zhao Lanpo.A research of Carbon-nitrogen ratio variation during animal manure composting[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2010,26(14):193-196.
Authors:Ma Di  Zhao Lanpo
Institution:( Jilin Agricultural University,College of Resources and Environment,Changchun 130118)
Abstract:This article analyses the composting which is made up by the poultry dung and cow manure.The point is a carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) variation of the three kinds of composting.The composting lasted 49 days.The fermentation period of 1: 0.5 poultry-cow ratio is 30 days.The result reveals that both of total carbon (TC) and total nitrogen (TN) decreased all the time,and TC was decreasing faster than TN.The carbon-nitrogen ratio decreased slowly.When the three kinds of composting finished,the best one was the poultry-cow ratio is 1:0.5.
Keywords:animal manure  composting  carbon-nitrogen ratio  maturity
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