Effect of two wheat genotypes and Swedish environment on falling number, amylase activities, and protein concentration and composition |
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Authors: | Eva Johansson |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Crop Science, The Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 44, SE-230 53 Alnarp, Sweden |
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Abstract: | Variation in falling number, amylase activities, protein concentration and composition were investigated in two wheat cultivars
grown in Sweden over two seasons, in four locations, with four N fertilizer rates, with and without fungicide treatment. The
results showed that;
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Tarso had higher falling number, amylase activities, protein concentration and amount of most protein components compared
to Kosack.
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The environment (year, location, N rate and fungicide treatment) influenced falling number, alpha amylase activities, and
protein concentration and composition.
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Two processes were related to low falling numbers; late maturity leading to poor starch and protein quality and excessive
rains leading to break-down of starch and proteins.
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Poor starch and protein properties influenced the bread-making quality to a higher extent than break-down of starch and proteins.
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This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. |
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Keywords: | amylase activity environment falling number genotype proteins wheat |
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