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不同方法提取香辛料精油对低温肉制品抑菌效果的影响
引用本文:孙婷婷,徐艺青.不同方法提取香辛料精油对低温肉制品抑菌效果的影响[J].农产品加工.学刊,2012(7):83-85.
作者姓名:孙婷婷  徐艺青
作者单位:北京农学院,北京,102206
摘    要:采用水蒸气蒸馏法、超临界萃取法、索式提取法分别对八角、丁香、桂皮中的精油进行提取,并对提取的精油用于低温香肠中腐败菌的抑菌效果进行研究。结果表明,桂皮的最佳提取方法为超临界萃取法,对A1,A2,B,C最小抑菌浓度分别为20,20,25,20μL/mL;八角、丁香的最佳提取方法为索式提取法,其中八角对A1,A2,B,C的最小抑菌浓度分别为20,25,200,100μL/mL,丁香对A1,A2,B,C的最小抑菌浓度均为75μL/mL。

关 键 词:香辛料  方法  抑菌

Effect of Essential Oil Extracted by Different Methods from Spice on Bacteriostasis of Low-temperature Meat Products
SUN Ting-ting , XU Yi-qing.Effect of Essential Oil Extracted by Different Methods from Spice on Bacteriostasis of Low-temperature Meat Products[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2012(7):83-85.
Authors:SUN Ting-ting  XU Yi-qing
Institution:(Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206,China)
Abstract:A series of experiments on extracting aniseed,cassia and clove are carried out by using different methods: steam distillation,super critical extraction and soxhlet extraction respectively,and the experiment also studies on the antibacterial effect of essential oil to spoilage bacteria which is in the low-temperature intestinal.The result shows that super critical extraction is best for clove,the minimum concentration to A1,A2,B,C are 20,20,25,20 μL/mL;soxhlet extraction is best for aniseed and cassia,among them,the minimum concentration of aniseed to A1,A2,B,C are 20,25,200,100 μL/mL,and the minimum concentration of cassia to A1,A2,B,C are all 75 μL/mL.
Keywords:spice  method  bacteriostasis
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