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不同浓度甘油冷冻保护剂和冷冻麦管规格对七彩鲑受精率的影响
引用本文:邓双义,李胜忠,成沛,关秀芝.不同浓度甘油冷冻保护剂和冷冻麦管规格对七彩鲑受精率的影响[J].现代农业科技,2012(1):293+296.
作者姓名:邓双义  李胜忠  成沛  关秀芝
作者单位:新疆农业大学动物科学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐,830052
摘    要:以5%~30%浓度的甘油作为精液冷冻保护剂,以0.5 mL麦管和1.8 mL麦管作为精液冻存容器,进行七彩鲑冻精的受精试验。试验结果表明:20%浓度甘油组的受精率达到了51.08%~61.56%,显著高于其他浓度甘油组的受精率;在20%~25%甘油浓度中0.5 mL麦管组的受精率均高于1.8 mL麦管组的受精率,其中20%甘油的0.5 mL麦管组,平均受精率最高,达到了61.38%。

关 键 词:甘油  冷冻保护剂  冷冻麦管  七彩鲑  受精率  影响

Effects of Different Concentrations of Glycerol as Cryoprotectant and Different Sizes of Straw on Fertilization Rate of Salvelinus fontinalis
Authors:DENG Shuang-yi LI Sheng-zhong CHENG Pei GUAN Xiu-zhi
Institution:DENG Shuang-yi LI Sheng-zhong CHENG Pei GUAN Xiu-zhi(College of Animal Science,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi Xinjiang 830052)
Abstract:The artificial fertilization experiment on Salvelinus fontinalis was carried out,using 5%~30% glycerol as cryoprotectant,and 0.5 mL and 1.8 mL straw as semen cryopreservation container.The results showed that:The fertilization rates of 20% glycerol group reached 51.08%~61.56%,which was obviously higher than other concentrations of glycerol groups.With the glycerol concentration of 20%~25%,the fertilization rates of 0.5 mL straw group were significantly higher than the fertilization rates of 1.8 mL straw group.The mean fertilization rate of 20% glycerol and 0.5 mL straw group was the highest,which reached 61.38%.
Keywords:glyeerol  eryoproteetant  straw  Salvelinusfontinalis  fertilizationrate  effeet
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