| 宁夏平原湿地资源可持续利用研究 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟艳霞 贺婧 米文宝 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁夏大学资源环境学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 宁夏大学自然科学基金"湖泊沉积物中有机类脂化合物提取及其古环境意义研究"
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国家自然科学基金"黄土高原西部MIS3阶段植被与气候变化的分子化石记录"
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| 摘 要： | 湿地作为一类特殊的生态系统,对于水资源的保护和环境可持续发展的实施起着重要的作用,尤其对于水资源严重缺乏的干旱半干旱地区,地处中国干旱半干旱区的宁夏平原,湿地资源丰富,拥有湿地面积122988hm2,且类型多样。根据宁夏平原湿地资源的特征,分析了宁夏平原湿地资源存在被侵占缩小、污染严重、利用型式单一、效率低下等问题。提出了合理规划,提高效益;保护生物多样性;利用氧化塘,处理污水;发展养殖、种植业;开发旅游等利于湿地资源可持续发展利用的具体措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 宁夏平原 湿地资源 可持续利用 |
The Study on the Sustainable Development of Wetland in Ningxia Plain |
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| Authors: | Zhong Yanxi He Jing Mi Wenbao |
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| Abstract: | Wetland as a special kind of ecosystem,protection of water resources for sustainable development and the environment played an important role in the implementation,in particular for the acute shortage of water resources in the arid and semi-arid areas,The Ningxia plain lies in arid and semiarid regions of China,having wetland 122988 hm2 and many types.Based on the characteristics of the wetland resources in Ningxia plain,the questions being faced with the wetland are analyzed,including area reducing by being occupied,serious contamination,only one using style,low efficiency and so on in Ningxia plain.The methods of the sustainable development of the wetland resource are proposed,including reasonable planning,improving efficiency,protecting biodiversity,using oxidized pond,disposing polluted water,developing raising planting and tourism so on. |
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| Keywords: | Ningxia plain wetland sustainable development |
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