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猪屎豆抗氧化活性成分的提取及活性测定体系的优化
引用本文:姜佩佩,纪明慧,舒火明,李渊.猪屎豆抗氧化活性成分的提取及活性测定体系的优化[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(28):15571-15573.
作者姓名:姜佩佩  纪明慧  舒火明  李渊
作者单位:海南师范大学,省部共建-热带药用植物化学教育部重点实验室,海南海口,571158;海南师范大学,省部共建-热带药用植物化学教育部重点实验室,海南海口,571158;琼台师范高等专科学校,海南海口,571100
摘    要:目的]研究猪屎豆(Crotalaria mucronata Desv.)乙醇提取物的抗氧化活性。方法]采用超声波辅助乙醇提取法提取猪屎豆抗氧化活性成分,用H2O2-鲁米诺化学发光体系测定清除羟自由基(·OH)的效率。并对测定体系进行优化。结果]在料液比为3.6∶1,乙醇体积分数为70%,提取时间为30min,提取温度为80℃,猪屎豆乙醇提取物对·OH的清除效果最佳。清除率测定体系中,H2O2浓度为0.60%和Luminol浓度为1.00×10-4mol/L时测定结果较准确。结论]猪屎豆乙醇提取物对·OH有很好的清除作用。

关 键 词:猪屎豆  抗氧化  鲁米诺

Extraction of Antioxidant Active Components of Crotalaria mucronata Desv.and Optimization of Activity Determination System
Institution:JIANG Pei-pei et al ( Key Laboratory of Tropical Medicinal Plant Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hainan Normal University, Haikou, Hainan 571158 )
Abstract:Objective]The aim is to study the antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts from Crotalaria mucronata Desv..Method]The ultrasonic-assisted ethanol extraction method is adopted to extract the antioxidant active components of crotalaria mucronata Desv,chemilumines-cence analysis in H2O2-Luminol system is used to determine efficiency of scavenging hydroxyl free radical and optimize the measurement system.Result]Under the conditions that solid-to-liquid ratio is 3.6∶1,ethanol concentration is 70% ,extraction time is 30 min and temperature is 80 ℃,the test results are more accurate and crotalaria mucronata Desv.Shows the best scavenging effects on hydroxyl free radical.Conclusion]The ethanol extract of Crotalaria mucronata Desv..Shows good cavenging effects of hydroxyl free radical.
Keywords:Crotalaria mucronata Desv    Antioxidation  Luminol
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