| 烟草抑芽剂抑芽效果的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赖李振,黄珍平,阴长林,邓新发.烟草抑芽剂抑芽效果的比较研究[J].安徽农业科学,2014,42(36):12860-12861,12864. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赖李振 黄珍平 阴长林 邓新发 |
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| 作者单位： | 三明市烟草公司建宁分公司,福建三明,354500;三明市烟草公司建宁分公司,福建三明,354500;三明市烟草公司建宁分公司,福建三明,354500;三明市烟草公司建宁分公司,福建三明,354500 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]为进一步提高烤烟的产质量奠定良好的基础.方法]以烟草CB-1品种为供试材料,以联农（x）等11种化学抑芽剂为供试药剂,通过田间试验对比了不同抑芽剂的抑芽率、抑芽效果及药害程度.结果]芽封（25％氟节胺可分散油悬浮剂）的综合抑芽效果最好,食盐的抑芽综合效果最差.不同抑芽剂都未造成各试验小区的药害.抑芽敏（氟节胺）、除芽通（33％二甲戊灵乳油）、芽畏（仲丁灵37.3％乳油）、盾牌烟舒（仲灵＆#183;异噁松）、菜草通（33％二甲戊灵）等的抑芽综合效果均较好,抑芽率均高于83％,抑芽效果均高于89％.结论]该研究可为筛选安全、高效、低成本的烟草抑芽剂提供试验依据.
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| 关 键 词： | 烟草 抑芽剂 抑芽效果 抑芽率 药害 对比试验 |
Comparative Study on the Inhibitory Effects of Sprout Inhibitors on Tobacco |
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| Institution: | LAI Li-zhen, HUANG Zhen-plng, YIN Chang-lin (Jiannlng Branch of Sanming Tobacco Company, Sanmin8, Fujian 354500) |
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| Abstract: | Objective ] The research aimed to lay good foundation for further enhancing the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. Meth-od ] With tobacco cultivar CB-1 as test materials, with ! 1 kinds of chemical sprout inhibitors such as Liannong（Pendimethalin） as test agents,their sprout inhibition rate, sprout inhibitory effects and pesticide injury were compared by field experiment. Result] The comprehensive in-hibitory effects of Yafeng （25% Flumetralin dispersable suspending agent） was the best and that of salt was the worst. Different sprout inhibi-tors didn＇t cause the pesticide injury. The comprehensive inhibitory effects of Yiyamin（flumetralin）, Chuyatong（ 33% pendimethalin EC ）,Yawei（37.3% butralin EC）, Dunpaiyansu （Clomazone-brutralin）, Cacaotong（33% pendimethalin） were better and their sprout inhibitionrates were all more than 83% and the sprout inhibitory effects was higher than 89%. Conclusion] The research could provide test basis forscreening safe, efficient and low-cost tobacco |
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| Keywords: | Tobacco Sprout inhibitor Inhibitory effects Sprout inhibition rate Pesticide injury Comparison test |
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