| 基于GMS的黑龙江某取水工程地下水数值模拟优化开采方案 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑婷婷,左京生.基于GMS的黑龙江某取水工程地下水数值模拟优化开采方案[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(8):3587-3589,3662. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑婷婷 左京生 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国地质大学(武汉)环境学院,湖北武汉,430074
2. 黑龙江省第二水文地质工程地质勘察院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150000 |
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| 摘 要： | 根据黑龙江某取水工程水文地质情况,采用GMS软件,运用地下水数值模拟方法对该取水工程地下水流场进行模拟,预测在两种不同开采方案下研究区地下水流场水位变化。结果表明,在开采量相同的情况下,方案二通过优化调整拟建取水工程开采井的位置和布局,减少蒸发量并增加河流补给,在保证供给水量的同时,尽量减少取水工程对地下水环境带来的不良影响,是较好的开采方案。
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| 关 键 词： | 取水工程 开采优化 数值模拟 GMS |
The Optimization of Groundwater Exploitation Scheme in a Certain Water Intake Project of Heilongjiang Province Using Numerical Simulation Based on GMS |
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| Institution: | ZHENG Ting-ting et al(Environmental School,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan,Hubei 430074) |
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| Abstract: | Based on the local hydrogeological conditions,the numerical simulation of groundwater flow field in a certain water intake project of Heilongjiang Province was carried out.Under different exploitation scenarios the model predicts the trend of regional water level changes.The results show that under the same exploitation quantity,the second scheme is the better one to reduce the evaporation discharge and increase the river recharge in a reasonable way by optimizing the locations of pumping wells,which can not only ensure water supply quantity but also reduce negative influence on groundwater environment by the water intake project exploitation. |
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| Keywords: | Water intake project Exploring optimization Numerical simulation GMS |
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