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TMA和THB的不同扫描隧道显微图像的微观机理
引用本文:林丽,甘利华,刘作华.TMA和THB的不同扫描隧道显微图像的微观机理[J].西南大学学报,2009,31(3).
作者姓名:林丽  甘利华  刘作华
作者单位:林丽,甘利华,LIN Li,GAN Li-hua(西南大学化学化工学院,重庆,400715);刘作华,LIU Zuo-hua(重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆,400044)
摘    要:利用从头算Hartree-Fock方法和密度泛函理论方法,研究了1,3,5-苯三酸(苯三酸,TMA)和1,3,5-苯三酚(间苯三酚,THB)在高定向热解石墨(HOPG)上的增长过程.计算结果表明,两种分子的不同组装行为起源于氢键作用下的成核过程.TMA能够形成头碰头和非头碰头结构,从而形成两种不同的孔洞结构;THB只能形成非头碰头结构,从而形成密堆积结构.这些计算揭示了这两种结构相似的分子形成不同扫描隧道显微图像的微观机理.
Abstract:
The ab initio Hartree Fock method and density functional theory (DFT) are employed to investigate the growth process of 1, 3, 5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (trimesic acid, TMA) and 1, 3, 5-trihydroxybenzene (phloroglucinol, THB) on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). The calculated results demonstrate that the different assembling behaviors of the two molecules result from their nucleation process driven by the hydrogen bonding.TMA can form both head-to-head and non-head-to head structures and thus form two kinds of hole structures, while THB is ready to form non-head-to-head structure and results in the formation of a closed packed structure. These calculations disclose the microscopic mechanism of the different scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images of these two structurally similar molecules.

关 键 词:苯三酸(TMA)  间苯三酚(THB)  组装行为  密度泛函理论(DFT)

Microscopic Mechanism of Different STM Images of TMA and THB
LIN Li,GAN Li-hua,LIU Zuo-hua.Microscopic Mechanism of Different STM Images of TMA and THB[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2009,31(3).
Authors:LIN Li  GAN Li-hua  LIU Zuo-hua
Abstract:
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