| 我国农业科技园区发展:阶段演变、面临问题和路径探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴圣,吴永常,陈学渊.我国农业科技园区发展:阶段演变、面临问题和路径探讨[J].中国农业科技导报,2019,21(12):1-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴圣 吴永常 陈学渊 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所, 北京 100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目（41601603）；中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目（ASTIP-IAED-2018-18）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 为提升我国农业科技园区的建设水平,回顾了我国农业科技园区发展的阶段历程,分析了我国农业科技园区存在的主要问题,重新审视了农业科技园区的功能特征,并对农业科技园区未来发展路径进行了探讨。农业科技园区的首要功能应当是农业科技创新,农业高新技术园是农业科技园区发展的重要方向。然而由于科技要素的稀缺性,不同园区的发展方向可能存在差异。最后提出了加强园区分类建设和指导、完善评价制度和退出机制、发展农业高新技术产业、开展农业科技服务等相关建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 农业科技园区 演变 问题 路径 |
Development of Agricultural Science and Technology Parks in China: Evolution,Problems and Paths |
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| WU Sheng,WU Yongchang,CHEN Xueyuan.Development of Agricultural Science and Technology Parks in China: Evolution,Problems and Paths[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2019,21(12):1-7. |
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| Authors: | WU Sheng WU Yongchang CHEN Xueyuan |
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| Institution: | Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to improve the construction level of agricultural science and technology parks(ASTPs) to a higher level, this paper reviewed the stages of ASTPs in China, analyzed the main problems existing in agricultural science and technology parks in China, re-examined the functional characteristics of ASTPs, and discussed the development path of ASTPs in the future. The primary function of ASTPs should be agricultural science and technology innovation. However, due to the scarcity of scientific and technological elements, the development direction of different parks were different. Finally, this paper put forward some suggestions, such as strengthening the classification and guidance of the parks, perfecting the evaluation system and withdrawal mechanism, developing agricultural high-tech industry, and developing agricultural science and technology service. |
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| Keywords: | agricultural science and technology park evolution problems paths |
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