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湿地松、杉木林取代马尾松林后土壤肥力的差异
引用本文:何斌,梁伟克,陈文军,刘运华,戴军.湿地松、杉木林取代马尾松林后土壤肥力的差异[J].东北林业大学学报,2002,30(6):11-13.
作者姓名:何斌  梁伟克  陈文军  刘运华  戴军
作者单位:1. 广西大学林学院,南宁,530001
2. 广西高峰林场
摘    要:对 18年生湿地松、杉木林取代马尾松林后的土壤肥力状况进行了比较分析。结果表明 ,湿地松林地的土壤水稳性团聚体、非毛管孔隙度、毛管孔隙度、自然含水量、最大持水量、田间持水量及土壤主要养分含量均呈增大趋势 ,土壤结构破坏率和容积质量则呈下降趋势 ;而杉木林则与此相反。由此可见 ,杉木林不利于保持和改善土壤的肥力性状 ,而湿地松林具有良好的改良土壤能力 ,有利于林业的持续发展。

关 键 词:湿地松  杉木  马尾松  人工林  土壤肥力  地力衰退
修稿时间:2002年3月12日

Difference of Soil Fertilities Following Replacement of Pinus massoniana Plantation by Pinus elliottii Plantation and Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantation
He Bin.Difference of Soil Fertilities Following Replacement of Pinus massoniana Plantation by Pinus elliottii Plantation and Cunninghamia lanceolata Plantation[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2002,30(6):11-13.
Authors:He Bin
Abstract:Through comparatively analysis on soil fertilities following replacement of Pinus massoniana plantation by 18-year-old Pinus elliottii plantation and Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation. The result shows that soil aggregate, non-capillary pore, capillary pore, moisture capacity, maximum moisture capacity and main nutrients of Pinus elliottii plantation increased, whereas the rate of structure fragmentation and volume of soil decreased, but Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation was on the contrary. Therefore, the soil fertilities of Cunninghamia lanceolata plantation became degraded after plantation. But Pinus elliottii plantation had a good ability to modify soil, which is advantageous to the continued development of forestry.
Keywords:Pinus elliottii  Cunninghamia lanceolata  Pinus massoniana  Plantation  Soil fertility  Soil degradation
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