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禽腺联病毒的分离及其基因组鉴定
引用本文:王建业,孙怀昌,朱国强.禽腺联病毒的分离及其基因组鉴定[J].扬州大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2005,26(2):7-10.
作者姓名:王建业  孙怀昌  朱国强
作者单位:扬州大学,兽医学院,江苏,扬州,225009
摘    要:为了获得用于重组载体构建的禽腺联病毒(AAAV),用无菌处理后的鸡粪便样品与鸡胚致死孤儿病毒同时接种SPF鸡胚,根据已发表的AAAV基因序列设计引物,用PCR对致死鸡胚的尿囊液进行检测,结果从1份样品接种的鸡胚尿囊液中扩增到预期大小的AAAV Rep和Cap基因片段;对纯化后的PCR产物进行序列测定,将所获序列与已发表的AAAV Rep和Cap基因进行比较,其核苷酸序列同源性分别为97.1%和94.6%;将PCR检测阳性的尿囊液进行鸡胚传代,用PCR对不同时间死亡鸡胚的尿囊液进行再次检测,结果均扩增到预期大小的基因片段;提取病毒核酸,电泳观察到约4.7kb的AAAV基因组。说明已成功地从鸡粪便样品中分离到1株AAAV,为重组AAAV载体的构建打下了基础。

关 键 词:基因组  分离  鉴定    基因片段  SPF鸡胚  鸡胚尿囊液  PCR产物  序列同源性  PCR检测  载体构建  无菌处理  序列设计  序列测定  病毒核酸  Cap  Rep  样品  核苷酸  重组  接种  粪便  预期  行比
文章编号:1671-4652(2005)02-0007-04

Isolation and genome identification of avian adeno-associated virus
WANG Jian-ye,SUN Huai-chang,ZHU Guo-qiang.Isolation and genome identification of avian adeno-associated virus[J].Journal of Yangzhou University:Agricultural and Life Science Edition,2005,26(2):7-10.
Authors:WANG Jian-ye  SUN Huai-chang  ZHU Guo-qiang
Abstract: To obtain avian adeno-associated virus (AAAV) for construction of the recombinant vectors, ten aseptically treated fecal samples from 7-week-old chickens were co-inoculated with the type 1 fowl adenovirus (CELO) into 11-day-old embryonated eggs of SPF chickens. Their allantoic fluids were harvested at different time points of pos- tinoculation and submitted to PCR amplification using primes designed according to the Rep and Cap genes of the standard AAAV VR-865 strain. The results showed that two expected gene fragments of 485 bp and 453 bp were detected from the allantoic fluid of the chicken embryo inoculated with one fecal sample. The sequence analysis showed that the two gene fragments were 97.1% and 94.6% identical to the Rep and Cap genes of the AAAV VR-865 strain. The isolated virus was successfully passed in embryonated SPF eggs based on PCR detection of their egg allantoic fluids. Following extraction of the nucleic acid from ultracentrifugated virions, an expected size of 4.7 kb of AAAV genome was detected by agarose gel electrophoresis. These results indicate that an AAAV isolate has been successfully isolated from a normal chicken fecal sample.
Keywords:avian adeno-associated virus  isolation  genome identification
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