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西藏普通小麦地方品种特有高分子量谷蛋白亚基组合“Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10”中Tibetan Dy10亚基基因测序与分析
引用本文:颜泽洪,代寿芬,刘登才,魏育明,郑有良.西藏普通小麦地方品种特有高分子量谷蛋白亚基组合“Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10”中Tibetan Dy10亚基基因测序与分析[J].中国农业科学,2007,40(11):2403-2408.
作者姓名:颜泽洪  代寿芬  刘登才  魏育明  郑有良
作者单位:四川农业大学小麦研究所,都江堰,611830
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;教育部全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金;教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划;教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要: 【目的】鉴定在西藏小麦地方品种中发现的特有高分子量谷蛋白亚基组合“Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10”中的Tibetan Dy10亚基是否与普通小麦Dy10亚基为同一亚基。【方法】利用SDS-PAGE分析和Tibetan Dy10亚基基因的克隆和测序。【结果】表明Tibetan Dy10亚基与普通小麦中Dy10亚基广泛存在的Dx5+Dy10组合形式中的Dy10亚基的分子序列非常相似,但分别在2个六肽中的1个氨基酸部位发生替换,第335位的甘氨酸(G)和第451位的谷氨酰氨(Q)在Tibetan Dy10 中均被替换为精氨酸(R)。【结论】Tibetan Dy10与普通小麦中常见的Dy10亚基基因的DNA序列存在微小差异,属于Dy10位点的一个新变异。

关 键 词:西藏小麦地方品种  稀有谷蛋白亚基组合  Dy10亚基  DNA测序
收稿时间:2006-10-31
修稿时间:2006-10-30

Sequencing Analysis of HMW Glutenin Subunit Gene Tibetan Dy10 in a Novel Subunit Combination of Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10 in Tibetan Wheat Landrace
YAN Ze-hong,DAI Shou-fen,LIU Deng-cai,WEI Yu-ming,ZHENG You-liang.Sequencing Analysis of HMW Glutenin Subunit Gene Tibetan Dy10 in a Novel Subunit Combination of Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10 in Tibetan Wheat Landrace[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2007,40(11):2403-2408.
Authors:YAN Ze-hong  DAI Shou-fen  LIU Deng-cai  WEI Yu-ming  ZHENG You-liang
Institution:1Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan City 611830
Abstract:Sequencing and analysis of HMW glutenin subunit gene Tibetan Dy10 in a novel subunit combination of Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10 in Tibetan wheat landrace YAN Ze-hong, DAI Shou-fen, LIU Deng-cai, WEI Yu-ming, ZHENG You-liang Triticeae Research Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Dujiangyan City, Sichuan province, China, 611830 Abstract: Objective] The objective of this study is focus on elucidating the main difference between HMW glutenin subunit gene Tibetan Dy10 in a novel HMW gluenin subunit combination of Tibetan Dx5*+Tibetan Dy10 in Tibetan wheat landrace and Dy10 in subunit combination of Dx5+Dy10 at molecular sequence level. Method] The SDS-PAGE analysis, cloning and sequencing method were used. Result] The result indicated that the molecular sequence of HMW glutenin subunit gene Tibetan Dy10 was very similar to that of Dy10 in HMW glutenin subunit combination Dx5+Dy10. The difference is that one amino acid in each of the two hexpeptide repetitive motifs in Dy10 has been substituted in Tibetan Dy10, respectively. Conclusion] Thought minor differences were found between Tibetan Dy10 and Dy10, there still have the reason that Tibeatan Dy10 is a Dy10 but not others. Keywords: Tibetan wheat landrace; a novel HMW glutenin subunit combination; y-type HMW glutenin subunit; Sequencing
Keywords:Tibetan wheat landrace  Novel HMW glutenin subunit combination  Dy10 subunit  DNA sequence
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