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缢蛏致病菌假单胞菌的分子生物学分析
引用本文:曹梅,王兴强,阎斌伦,张庆起.缢蛏致病菌假单胞菌的分子生物学分析[J].安徽农学通报,2008,14(23):33-34.
作者姓名:曹梅  王兴强  阎斌伦  张庆起
作者单位:淮海工学院江苏省海洋生物技术重点建设实验室,江苏连云港,222005;赣榆县海洋渔业技术指导站,江苏赣榆,222100
基金项目:江苏省教育厅青蓝工程项目 , 江苏省海洋生物技术重点建设实验室开放基金 , 国家科技支撑计划重大项目  
摘    要:从患病缢蛏(Sinvnovacula constricta)中分离到一株病原菌,命名为1#菌株。采用传统方法提取菌株DNA,PCR扩增其16SrDNA基因片段、测序,得到该菌基因片段序列长度为1438bp。用MegAlign软件进行比对5种不同种细菌基因序列,构建进化树。16SrDNA产物序列分析结果表明:该菌株的16SrDNA的核苷酸序列与多株假单胞菌(Pseudomonas sp)的同源性为99%,在系统发育树上构成一个分支。在细菌系统发育分类学上,该菌株属于假单胞属,但与已定名的假单胞菌有一定的差异,与几种未定名的假单胞菌的亲缘关系最接近。对其分类地位的最后确定还需进一步的系统发育学分析。

关 键 词:缢蛏  假单胞菌  16SrDNA

Molecular Biological Analysis of a Pseudomonas sp from Pathogenic Sinvnovacula constricta
Cao Mei et al..Molecular Biological Analysis of a Pseudomonas sp from Pathogenic Sinvnovacula constricta[J].Auhui Agricultural Science Bulletin,2008,14(23):33-34.
Authors:Cao Mei
Institution:Cao Mei et al. ( 1 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang 222005, China; 2 Ganyu Fishery Technical Extension Center, Ganyu 222100, China)
Abstract:There was one pathogenic strain isolated from Sinvnovacula constricta,which was named 1#.The DNA was extracted with the tradition method.The 16SrDNA fragment was amplified from strain 1# by PCR.Its gene fragments contains 1438bp.Using the MegAlign software,the homologus sequences were compared and the molecular phylogenetic tree was constructed.The 16SrDNA sequence homology and phylogenetic analysis indicated that strain 1# shared 99% 16SrDNA sequence homology with Pseudomonas sp and these sequences constituted a branch in phylogenetic tree.In the phylogenetic framework of bacterial classification,the strain 1# belongs to Pseudomonas sp.But the results showed that the strain 1# was differentiated from any of the named Pseudomonas species.Based on the phylogenetic analysis,the strain 1# exhibited the highest levels of similarity to Pseudomonas sp.Therefore,their taxonomic placement needs more information on genes level.
Keywords:16SrDNA
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