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湿地松枫香混交林林分空间结构特征研究
引用本文:余韵冰,李志辉,唐洁,周维,李伦,彭其龙.湿地松枫香混交林林分空间结构特征研究[J].湖南林业科技,2014(1):60-65.
作者姓名:余韵冰  李志辉  唐洁  周维  李伦  彭其龙
作者单位:[1]中南林业科技大学,湖南长沙410004 [2]湖南省林业科学院,湖南长沙410004
摘    要:于湖南省杜家冲林场湿地松枫香混交林内设置4块具有代表性的样地进行调查,利用混交度、大小比数、角尺度3种结构参数,分析其林分空间结构特征。结果表明:该林分的平均混交度为0.678,属于中度偏强混交,说明该森林群落较为复杂与稳定;林分平均角尺度为0.475,林木空间分布格局为均匀到随机分布;样地平均胸径大小比数的取值范围在0.27~0.87之间,且湿地松(0.27)枫香(0.47)香樟(0.59)木荷(0.87),说明各树种在样地中分化较严重,湿地松和枫香在样地中较占优势。

关 键 词:空间结构  林分特征  重要值  混交度  大小比数  角尺度

Spatial structure of mixed Pinus elliottii and Liquidambar formosana stands
YU Yunbing,LI Zhihui,TANG Jie,ZHOU Wei,LI Lun,PENG Qilong.Spatial structure of mixed Pinus elliottii and Liquidambar formosana stands[J].Hunan Forestry Science & Technology,2014(1):60-65.
Authors:YU Yunbing  LI Zhihui  TANG Jie  ZHOU Wei  LI Lun  PENG Qilong
Institution:1. College of Forestry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China; 2. Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha 410004, China)
Abstract:Spatial structure characteristic of mixed Pinus elliottii and Liquidambarformosana stands was analys by detec- ting mingling intensity, neighborhood comparison, uniform angle index three structure parameters in Hunan Dujiachong Forest farm of four typical samples. Results indicated the average stand mingling was 0. 678, shows a moderate to intensive mingling degree, which indicat that forestry community is complex and stability ; the stand uniform angle index was 0. 475, the pattern of tree distribution was found to be between a uniform distribution and a random distribution; the stand neighborhood comparison of breast height size was between 0. 27 to 0. 87, and Pinus elliottii (0. 27 ) 〈 Liquidambarfor- mosana (0. 47) 〈 Cinnamomum camphora (0. 59) 〈 Schima superba (0. 87), so that each species of the typical sam- ple shows intense differentiation, Pinus elliottii and Liquidambarformosana take dominant position in samples.
Keywords:spatial structure  stand characteristics  important index  mingling intensity  neighborhood comparison  uni- form angle index
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