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秭归县退耕还林水源涵养效益计量
引用本文:潘磊,史玉虎,熊艳平,王佐庆,向祖德,马德举.秭归县退耕还林水源涵养效益计量[J].湖北林业科技,2006(3):1-4.
作者姓名:潘磊  史玉虎  熊艳平  王佐庆  向祖德  马德举
作者单位:1. 湖北省林业科学研究院,武汉,430079
2. 湖北省林业局,武汉,430079
3. 湖北省秭归县林业局,宜昌,412000
基金项目:国家文物局资助项目 , 湖北省林业厅资助项目
摘    要:林地是森林水源涵养效益的主体,通过对秭归县10种退耕还林模式的土壤物理性状和林地水源涵养效益的研究,结果表明:(1)退耕还林后土壤总孔隙度增加4·3%~20·2%,除柏木林外,非毛管孔隙度增加6·8%~494·2%;(2)退耕还林后土壤饱和蓄水量增加5·7%~118·8%,非毛管蓄水量为坡耕地的2·58~19·13倍;(3)秭归县退耕还林森林土壤的蓄水量为171·6万m3/a,是相似立地条件下农耕地的3·21倍。

关 键 词:退耕还林  水源涵养效益  计量
收稿时间:2006-02-17
修稿时间:2006年2月17日

Quantitative Evaluation on Water Conservation Benefit of Converting Land for Forest in Zigui County
Pan Lei,Shi Yuhu,Xiong Yanping,Wang Zuoqing,Xiang Zude,Ma Deju.Quantitative Evaluation on Water Conservation Benefit of Converting Land for Forest in Zigui County[J].Hubei Forestry Science and Technology,2006(3):1-4.
Authors:Pan Lei  Shi Yuhu  Xiong Yanping  Wang Zuoqing  Xiang Zude  Ma Deju
Institution:1,Hubei Academy of Forestry Wuhan 430079;2. Hubei provincial Forestry Bureau Wuhan 430079; 3. Zigui County Forestry Bureau in Hubei Province Yiehang 412000
Abstract:Forestland is the principal part of forest to conserve water. The soil properties and water conservation function of 10 types of converting land for forest were studied in Zigui county, the results showed:(1)The total soil porosity and non-capillary soil porosity increased from 4.3% to 20.2% and 6.8% to 494.2% respectively after converting land for green; (2) and the soil saturation water capacity increased from 5.7% to 118.8%, the non-capillary water capacity was over 2.58~19.13 times to sloping field; (3)the soil capacity of converting land for green in Zigui county was 171.6 ten thousand m~ 3 /a,it was 3.21 times to cultivated slope with similar site condition.
Keywords:eonvert land for forest  water conservation benefit  quantitative
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