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清水地区核桃品种(系)引种表现评价
引用本文:马明,杨克强,孙彩玲,王钧毅.清水地区核桃品种(系)引种表现评价[J].经济林研究,2006,24(3):21-24.
作者姓名:马明  杨克强  孙彩玲  王钧毅
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学,山东,泰安,271018
2. 山东泰安绿园核桃、板栗研究所,山东,泰安,271018
基金项目:山东农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:对从国内各地引入清水地区的20个核桃品种(系)的树体特性、坚果经济性状、抗白粉病、抗越冬抽条、抗冻害特性和丰产性进行了7 a的观察研究。从适应性、丰产性、树体特性和坚果品质4个方面,用加权平均法对参比品种(系)进行了评价。结果表明:元丰、香玲、丰辉、辽4可作为清水地区的主栽品种;扎343和阿7可以适当发展;中林5可作为集约栽培的授粉品种,鲁光可作为林果兼用型品种来发展;中林1是抗寒育种的良好种质资源。

关 键 词:核桃  品种  引种
文章编号:1003-8981(2006)03-0021-04
收稿时间:2006-06-28
修稿时间:2006年6月28日

Evaluation of Cultivars or Clones Introduction in Walnut at Qingshui
MA Ming,YANG Ke-Qiang,SUN Cai-Ling,WANG Jun-Yi.Evaluation of Cultivars or Clones Introduction in Walnut at Qingshui[J].Economic Forest Researches,2006,24(3):21-24.
Authors:MA Ming  YANG Ke-Qiang  SUN Cai-Ling  WANG Jun-Yi
Abstract:Canopy growth character,economic characters of nut,powdery mildew resistance,anti-sprouting and living through the winter,freeze injury resistance and productivity in 20 walnut cultivars or clones introduced from domestic had been observed and researched for 7 years in Qingshui County,Gansu province.Adaptation,productivity,canopy growth and nut quality in these cultivars or clones were evaluated by the method of weighted average.The results showed that Yuanfeng,Xiangling,Fenghui and Liao 4 could be planted as major cultivars in Qingshui; suitable scale of Za 343 and A 7 could be developed;Zhongling 5 could be planted as fertilizing variety in intensive cultivation of other cultivars(clones);Luguang could be planted for wood and nut;Zhongling 1 could be taken as fine germplasm resource for selecting and cultivating anti-cold varieties.
Keywords:walnut(Juglans regia L  )  cultivars  introduction
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