| 城市滨水带风景园林小气候适应性设计初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 张琳,刘滨谊,林俊.城市滨水带风景园林小气候适应性设计初探[J].中国城市林业,2014(4):36-39. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张琳 刘滨谊 林俊 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,上海200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金重点项目城市宜居环境风景园林小气候适应性设计理论和方法研究（51338007） |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来,城市环境的持续恶化与公众对健康舒适户外空间需求之间的矛盾日益突出。风景园林是影响城市小气候环境变化的直接因素,在气候适应性设计中起到关键的作用。文中以城市滨水带为研究对象,以提高其小气候适宜性为目标,提出通过现场实测与数字模拟技术相结合的方法,探求水体、驳岸、植物、地面铺装、园林构筑等城市滨水带风景园林设计要素与空气流动、相对湿度、空气温度、热辐射等小气候物理因子之间的影响关系,并基于ENVI-met模拟软件提出城市滨水带风景园林小气候适应性设计的初步框架。
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| 关 键 词： | 滨水带 风景园林 小气候 适应性设计 |
A Study of Urban Waterfront Landscape Microclimate Adaptive Design |
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| Zhang Lin,Liu Binyi,Lin Jun.A Study of Urban Waterfront Landscape Microclimate Adaptive Design[J].Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry,2014(4):36-39. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Lin Liu Binyi Lin Jun |
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| Institution: | ( College of Architecture and Urban Planning Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092 ) |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, contradictions between urban environmental deterioration and the demand of healthy out-door activities is increasingly prominent. Landscape is the direct way to improve urban micreclimate, and plays a key role in climate adaptive design. In this paper, the study object is urban waterfront and the goal is to improve its micreclimate adaptability. By using integrated approach of field measurement and digital simulation technology, this study is to explore the impact of urban waterfront landscape design elements （ including water, revetment, vegetation, pavement and garden structures） on the microclimate physical factors （ including air flow, relative humidity, air temperature, and heat radiation） . Based on ENVI-met simulation software, a theoretical framework of urban waterfront landscape microclimate adaptive design is proposed. |
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| Keywords: | Waterfront Landscape Micreclimate Adaptive Design |
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