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西葫芦新品种‘京葫36’的选育
引用本文:李海真,张帆,张国裕,贾长才,田佳星,谢水.西葫芦新品种‘京葫36’的选育[J].中国瓜菜,2020(1):59-61.
作者姓名:李海真  张帆  张国裕  贾长才  田佳星  谢水
作者单位:;1.北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心.农业部华北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室.农业部都市农业(北方)重点实验室
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31672174);国家重点研发计划(2018YFD0100706);北京市自然科学基金(6172012);北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20170102-8)
摘    要:‘京葫36’是北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心育成的耐寒、适宜长季节栽培的越冬温室专用西葫芦杂交1代新品种,父母本分别为‘07754’和‘0421’。该品种长势旺盛、生长期长、耐低温弱光、株型合理、通风透光性好;低温弱光条件下连续结瓜能力强,瓜码密、产量高,采瓜期可达200 d以上;商品瓜长23~24 cm,粗6~7 cm,瓜条长柱形、粗细均匀,颜色翠绿,光泽度好,品质佳,商品性突出。适合北方越冬温室与春秋大棚种植。2014年5月通过山西省农作物品种审定委员会认定;2017年获得植物新品种权保护。

关 键 词:西葫芦  新品种  ‘京葫36’  杂交1代

A new squash F_1 hybrid ‘Jinghu 36'
LI Haizhen,ZHANG Fan,ZHANG Guoyu,JIA Zhangcai,TIAN Jiaxing,XIE Shui.A new squash F_1 hybrid ‘Jinghu 36'[J].China Cucurbits And Vegetables,2020(1):59-61.
Authors:LI Haizhen  ZHANG Fan  ZHANG Guoyu  JIA Zhangcai  TIAN Jiaxing  XIE Shui
Institution:(Beijing Vegetable Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops(North China),Ministry of Agriculture/Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture(North),Ministry of Agriculture,Beijing 100097,China)
Abstract:‘Jinghu 36’is a new summer squash F1 hybrid bred by crossing inbred line‘0421’as female parent and‘07754’as male parent,which is developed by traditional breeding methods.The variety has strong growth vigor,long growth period,low temperature and weak light tolerance,good plant type.It has strong continuous fruit setting ability under the condition of low temperature and low light,with high female flower rate and high yield.The fruit harvesting period can reach more than 200 days.The long cylindrical fruit is about 23-24 cm in length,6-7 cm in diameter with green skin and glossy appearance.This variety is suitable for greenhouse planting and tunnel cultivation in spring and autumn in northern China.
Keywords:Summer squash  New variety  ‘Jinghu 36’  F1 hybrid
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