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玉米秸秆集行全量覆盖还田苗带条耕保护性耕作技术模式
引用本文:解宏图,杜海旺,王影,李社潮.玉米秸秆集行全量覆盖还田苗带条耕保护性耕作技术模式[J].农业工程,2020,10(3):24-26.
作者姓名:解宏图  杜海旺  王影  李社潮
作者单位:中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁沈阳110016;山西省河津市农业机械服务中心,山西河津043399;中国农业大学吉林梨树实验站,吉林梨树136500
摘    要:保护性耕作是一种以农作物秸秆覆盖还田、免(少)耕播种为主要内容的现代耕作技术体系,能够有效减轻土壤风蚀水蚀、增加土壤肥力和保墒抗旱能力、提高农业生态和经济效益。介绍了玉米秸秆集行全量覆盖还田苗带条耕保护性耕作技术模式的优势、主要机具装备、作业流程及要点、重点注意事项等内容,为保护性耕作技术的推广应用提供参考和借鉴。

关 键 词:保护性耕作  玉米  苗带条耕  秸秆还田  免耕播种

Protective Cultivation Technology Model of Strip Tillage with Full Coverage of Corn Straw
XIE Hongtu,DU Haiwang,WANG Ying,LI Shechao.Protective Cultivation Technology Model of Strip Tillage with Full Coverage of Corn Straw[J].Agricultural Engineering,2020,10(3):24-26.
Authors:XIE Hongtu  DU Haiwang  WANG Ying  LI Shechao
Institution:(Shenyang Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang Liaoning 110016,China;Agricultural Machinery Service Center of Hejin,Hejin Shanxi 043399,China;Jilin Lishu Experimental Station of China Agricultural University,Lishu Jilin 136500,China)
Abstract:Conservation tillage is a modern farming technology system with straw mulching,no(less)tillage and seeding as main content.It can effectively reduce soil wind erosion and water erosion,increase soil fertility and water conservation and drought resistance capacity,improve agricultural ecological and economic benefits.Advantages,main machines and tools,operation process and key points,key points for attention and other contents of technical model of protective cultivation of full coverage and return of corn straw to the field were introduced.It can provide reference for popularization and application of conservation tillage technology. 
Keywords:conservation tillage  corn  strip cultivation of seedling belt  straw returning to field  no till sowing
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