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规模化畜禽养殖场数字农业规划方案综合评价
引用本文:吴继成,单东林,杨晓文,杨娟,张岫琪.规模化畜禽养殖场数字农业规划方案综合评价[J].中国农机化学报,2022(1):128-134,157.
作者姓名:吴继成  单东林  杨晓文  杨娟  张岫琪
作者单位:农业部南京设计院;农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(S201827)。
摘    要:畜禽养殖场数字化赋能是我国数字农业建设试点项目重点支持的内容,其规划方案科学决策是一个多指标综合评价问题.根据规模化畜禽养殖场数字农业规划内涵,从设备、经济、社会及生态方面建立包含4个一级指标、18个二级指标的综合评价指标体系,并基于组合赋权-TOPSIS法构建综合评价模型,对某规模化猪场数字农业规划3套备选方案进行综...

关 键 词:畜禽养殖场  数字农业  规划内涵  组合赋权法  理想解法

Comprehensive evaluation of digital agriculture planning scheme for large-scale livestock and poultry farms
Wu Jicheng,Shan Donglin,Yang Xiaowen,Yang Juan,Zhang Xiuqi.Comprehensive evaluation of digital agriculture planning scheme for large-scale livestock and poultry farms[J].Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2022(1):128-134,157.
Authors:Wu Jicheng  Shan Donglin  Yang Xiaowen  Yang Juan  Zhang Xiuqi
Institution:(Nanjing Design Institute,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanjing,210014,China;Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanjing,210014,China)
Abstract:The digital empowerment of livestock and poultry farms is the key content of the digital agriculture construction pilot project in China.The scientific decision-making of its planning scheme is a multi-index comprehensive evaluation problem.According to the connotation of digital agriculture planning of large-scale livestock and poultry farms,a comprehensive evaluation index system including 4 primary indexes and 18 secondary indexes was established from the aspects of equipment,economy,society,and ecology.A comprehensive evaluation model was constructed based on the combined weighting TOPSIS method to comprehensively evaluate three alternative schemes of digital agriculture planning of a large-scale pig farm.The results showed that the top ranking of index weights were technology maturity(0.248),intelligence(0.120),direct employment(0.119),water-saving and energy-saving benefits(0.082),technology demonstration and promotion(0.071),and process compliance(0.055).The comprehensive weight of equipment technology index was the largest(0.484);Among the alternatives,scheme 2,which integrated ecological welfare breeding and realized the integrated application of information technology in the whole process,was the best scheme(proximity 0.840).The evaluation results were consistent with the overall development trend of digital upgrading and upgrading of large-scale livestock and poultry farms.This method has certain guiding significance for investment decision-making,planning,and construction of digital agriculture projects of large-scale livestock and poultry farms.
Keywords:livestock and poultry farms  digital agriculture  planning connotation  combined weighting method  TOPSIS method
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