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猪化脓隐秘杆菌的分离与鉴定
引用本文:鲁杏华,何世成,谈志祥,刘道新,邱立新,范仲鑫,唐小明,黄建龙,王洪冰.猪化脓隐秘杆菌的分离与鉴定[J].中国畜牧兽医,2009,36(5):149-151.
作者姓名:鲁杏华  何世成  谈志祥  刘道新  邱立新  范仲鑫  唐小明  黄建龙  王洪冰
作者单位:(湖南省动物疫病预防控制中心, 长沙 410007)
摘    要:从一例肝、肺化脓性结节,脾出血性肿大的病猪体内分离到一株革兰氏阳性、细长、形态不规则的杆菌,该菌在TSA平板、普通绵羊血琼脂、巧克力平板上生长缓慢,在普通绵羊血琼脂上呈α-溶血。对该菌的16S rDNA进行PCR扩增、测序、比较,结果显示该菌与化脓隐秘杆菌的16S rDNA有99%的同源性,进一步用API生化鉴定,结果也与其相符。该菌在24~52 h内100%致死小白鼠,腹腔接种新西兰兔,接种兔72 h内死亡,表明该菌为致病性细菌。

关 键 词:化脓隐秘杆菌  16S  rDNA  PCR  生化鉴定  

Isolation and Identification of Arcanobacterium Pyogenes of Swine
LU Xing-hua,HE Shi-cheng,TAN Zhi-xiang,LIU Dao-xin,QIU Li-xin,FAN Zhong-xin,TANG Xiao-ming,HUANG Jian-long,WANG Hong-bing.Isolation and Identification of Arcanobacterium Pyogenes of Swine[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2009,36(5):149-151.
Authors:LU Xing-hua  HE Shi-cheng  TAN Zhi-xiang  LIU Dao-xin  QIU Li-xin  FAN Zhong-xin  TANG Xiao-ming  HUANG Jian-long  WANG Hong-bing
Institution:(The Animal Disease Control Center of Hunan Province, Changsha 410007, China)
Abstract:A bacterial which was Gram positive, slenderness and irregularity in appearance were isolated from a pig, its liver had purulence nodus and lungs and the spleen were haematocele. The isolated bacterium grew slowly in BSA, sheep’s blood agar and chocolate agar, and showed α-haemolysis in sheep’s blood agar. The results of 16S rDNA PCR sequence and API biochemistry identification showed that the isolated bacterium was Arcanobacterium pyogenes. The Arcanobacterium pyogenes caused 100% mouse death in 24~52 h, and cause rabbit death in 72 h by enterocoelia innoculation, it showed that it was virulent bacterium.
Keywords:16S rDNA  PCR
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