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Iridium-192 interstitial brachytherapy as adjunctive treatment for canine cutaneous mast cell tumors
Authors:Northrup Nicole C  Roberts Royce E  Harrell Todd W  Allen Karen L  Howerth Elizabeth W  Gieger Tracy L
Institution:Department of Small Animal Medicine and Surgery, Comparative Oncology Program, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Abstract:Eleven dogs with cutaneous mast cell tumors (MCTs) were treated with surgery and iridium-192 ((192)Ir) interstitial brachytherapy. Minimum tumor doses ranged from 47.2 to 63.3 Gy. Treated tumors were classified as grade II (n=7) or III (n=4). Five dogs had recurrences with a median progression-free interval of 1391 days, and six dogs had no recurrence at a median follow-up time of 942 days. Acute adverse effects were well tolerated, and late effects were mild. One dog developed a second tumor of a different cell type in the radiation treatment field.
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