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旋毛虫重组二肽基肽酶1在体外对大鼠外周血单个核细胞增殖、吞噬、凋亡等的影响
引用本文:廖书漪,储稳,徐立新,宋小凯,李祥瑞,严若峰.旋毛虫重组二肽基肽酶1在体外对大鼠外周血单个核细胞增殖、吞噬、凋亡等的影响[J].畜牧兽医学报,2020,51(6):1362-1370.
作者姓名:廖书漪  储稳  徐立新  宋小凯  李祥瑞  严若峰
作者单位:南京农业大学动物医学院, 南京 210095
基金项目:江苏省自然科学基金(BK20141365);江苏省高等学校重点学术项目(PAPD)
摘    要:本文旨在分析旋毛虫二肽基肽酶1(dipeptidyl-peptidase 1,Dpp1)在体外对大鼠外周血单个核细胞(peripheral blood mononuclear cells,PBMCs)增殖、迁移、凋亡以及一氧化氮(NO)分泌和吞噬功能的影响。根据GenBank中旋毛虫Dpp1基因序列设计一对特异性引物,RT-PCR获得该基因,将其亚克隆到pET-32a原核表达载体,IPTG诱导后获得重组蛋白rDpp1。将大鼠PBMCs与rDpp1共孵育,用间接免疫荧光试验(IFA)分析rDpp1与大鼠PBMCs的结合情况,分析不同质量浓度(10、20、40 μg·mL-1)的rDpp1对细胞增殖、迁移、NO分泌、吞噬功能和细胞凋亡的影响。结果表明,40 μg·mL-1rDpp1极显著促进PBMCs增殖;10 μg·mL-1rDpp1能显著促进PBMCs迁移,而20及40 μg·mL-1时表现极显著的促进;20与40 μg·mL-1rDpp1极显著促进PBMCs分泌NO;10 μg·mL-1rDpp1能显著促进PBMCs的吞噬功能,而20及40 μg·mL-1时表现极显著的促进;各质量浓度蛋白均极显著地促进PBMCs的凋亡。旋毛虫二肽基肽酶1在体外能通过多种途径影响大鼠外周血单个核细胞,对调节宿主免疫应答有一定的促进作用。

关 键 词:旋毛虫  二肽基肽酶1  外周血单个核细胞  吞噬  凋亡  
收稿时间:2019-12-09

Effect of Trichinella spiralis Recombinant Dipeptidyl-peptidase 1 on Proliferation,Phagocytosis, and Apoptosis of Rat PBMCs in vitro
LIAO Shuyi,CHU Wen,XU Lixin,SONG Xiaokai,LI Xiangrui,YAN Ruofeng.Effect of Trichinella spiralis Recombinant Dipeptidyl-peptidase 1 on Proliferation,Phagocytosis, and Apoptosis of Rat PBMCs in vitro[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2020,51(6):1362-1370.
Authors:LIAO Shuyi  CHU Wen  XU Lixin  SONG Xiaokai  LI Xiangrui  YAN Ruofeng
Institution:College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
Abstract:This research aimed to investigate the effect of Trichinella spiralis dipeptidyl-peptidase 1 (Dpp1) on rat peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) proliferation, migration, apoptosis, nitric oxide secretion and phagocytosis in vitro. A pair of primers were designed based on Dpp1 gene nucleotides in GenBank, Dpp1 gene was cloned by RT-PCR and the expression vector was constructed to obtain the recombinant protein (rDpp1). The reactogenicity of rDpp1 was analyzed by Western blot. PBMCs were separated from rats and co-incubated with rDpp1 in vitro,binding of rDpp1 with rat PBMCs was confirmed by immunofluorescence assay (IFA), and the effects of different concentration of rDpp1 (10, 20, 40 μg·mL-1) on cell proliferation,migration,nitric oxide production,phagocytosis and apoptosis were determined. The results showed that rDpp1 at a concentration of 40 μg·mL-1 significantly promoted the proliferation of PBMCs; rDpp1 at 10 μg·mL-1 could promote cell migration, while 20 and 40 μg·mL-1 concentrations showed a significant promotion; rDpp1 with 40 μg·mL-1 concentration significantly promoted NO secretion; rDpp1 with 10 μg·mL-1 promoted cell phagocytosis, and 20 and 40 μg·mL-1 concentrations showed very significant promotion; each concentration of proteins could significantly promote the apoptosis of PBMCs. The functions of rat PBMCs were influenced by T. spiralis dipeptidyl-peptidase 1 via different pathways.
Keywords:Trichinella spiralis  dipeptidyl-peptidase 1  peripheral blood mononuclear cells  phagocytosis  apoptosis  
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