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β-catenin在不同毛色羊驼皮肤中的表达和定位
引用本文:于秀菊,董常生,范阔海,贺俊平,姜俊兵,朱芷葳,董彦君.β-catenin在不同毛色羊驼皮肤中的表达和定位[J].畜牧兽医学报,2010,41(3).
作者姓名:于秀菊  董常生  范阔海  贺俊平  姜俊兵  朱芷葳  董彦君
作者单位:山西农业大学动物科技学院,太谷,030801
摘    要:旨在研究β-catenin在不同毛色羊驼皮肤中的表达和定位,探索其与毛色的关系。以成年白色和棕色羊驼为研究对象,采用实时荧光定量PCR技术、Western blot和免疫组织化学技术,对β-catenin在白色和棕色羊驼皮肤中mRNA、蛋白表达水平和定位进行研究。实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,β-catenin在棕色羊驼皮肤组织中的相对基因表达量是白色羊驼皮肤组织的1.662倍;Western blot结果显示,羊驼皮肤组织粗蛋白提取物中存在分子量约85 ku与兔抗β-catenin多克隆抗体发生免疫阳性反应的蛋白条带,棕色羊驼平均蛋白表达量显著高于白色羊驼;免疫组织化学结果显示,β-catenin在羊驼皮肤的表皮、毛乳头、毛根鞘和皮脂腺中表达,根据光密度值得出,除皮脂腺之外,在表皮、毛乳头和毛根鞘的表达差异极显著(P0.01)。结果提示β-catenin在白色和棕色羊驼皮肤组织中定位以及表达的差异,表明β-catenin参与毛色形成。

关 键 词:β-catenin  羊驼  实时荧光定量PCR  免疫组织化学  β-catenin

Study on the Expression and Localization of β-catenin in Alpaca Skin of Different Colors
YU Xiu-ju,DONG Chang-sheng,FAN Kuo-hai,HE Jun-ping,JIANG Jun-bing,ZHU Zhi-wei,DONG Yan-jun.Study on the Expression and Localization of β-catenin in Alpaca Skin of Different Colors[J].Acta Veterinaria et Zootechnica Sinica,2010,41(3).
Authors:YU Xiu-ju  DONG Chang-sheng  FAN Kuo-hai  HE Jun-ping  JIANG Jun-bing  ZHU Zhi-wei  DONG Yan-jun
Institution:YU Xiu-ju,DONG Chang-sheng,FAN Kuo-hai,HE Jun-ping,JIANG Jun-bing,ZHU Zhi-wei,DONG Yan-jun(College of Animal Science , Veterinary Medicine,Shanxi AgriculturalUniversity,Taigu 030801,China)
Abstract:The objective of this study was to study the expression and localization of β-catenin in alpaca skin of different colors,and to explore the function of β-catenin in the process of coat color formation.The mRNA and protein expression level of β-catenin in alpaca skin of different colors were examined by Real-time quantitative PCR,Western blot and immunohistochemistry.The gene expressive quantity of β-catenin in the brown alpaca's skin tissue was 1.662 times than ones of white alpaca.The distribution of β-catenin in alpaca skin were demonstrated,the expression was notable difference between the white and brown alpaca's based on the average optical density.Our findings showed that β-catenin was involved in the process of coat color formation.
Keywords:Western  blot  alpaca  QRT-PCR  Western blot  immunohistochemistry
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