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奶牛多杀性巴氏杆菌和肺炎克雷伯氏菌混合感染的实验室诊断
引用本文:薛念宇,李中元,倪宏波.奶牛多杀性巴氏杆菌和肺炎克雷伯氏菌混合感染的实验室诊断[J].现代畜牧兽医,2020(2):41-44.
作者姓名:薛念宇  李中元  倪宏波
作者单位:黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江 大庆 163319
摘    要:2019年9月,黑龙江省绥化市青冈县某牛场发生一起以奶牛出现体温升高、呼吸困难、不食、流涎、急性胃肠炎和急性死亡为特征的传染病,发病率为31%,病死率为51%,发病牛产奶量急剧下降,经济损失惨重,结合临床诊断和病理解剖、实验室诊断,确诊为多杀性巴氏杆菌和克雷伯氏菌混合感染。药敏试验结果显示,硫酸链霉素、硫酸庆大霉素对多杀氏巴氏杆菌和克雷伯氏菌高度敏感,可用于该病治疗。

关 键 词:奶牛  多杀性巴氏杆菌  克雷伯氏杆菌  混合感染  实验室诊断

Laboratory diagnosis of mixed infection of pasteurella and klebsiella in cattle
Xue Nianyu,Li Zhongyuan,Ni Hongbo.Laboratory diagnosis of mixed infection of pasteurella and klebsiella in cattle[J].Modern JOurnal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,2020(2):41-44.
Authors:Xue Nianyu  Li Zhongyuan  Ni Hongbo
Institution:(College of animal science and technology,Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University,Heilongjiang Daqing 163319)
Abstract:In September 2019, suihua qinggang a zap occur in dairy cows with increased body temperature, breathing difficulties, do not eat, salivate, acute gastroenteritis and acute death of infectious disease, characterized by incidence was 31%, the mortality rate of 51%, zap milk production fell sharply and economic losses, the technics of clinical diagnosis and pathological anatomy of the preliminary diagnosis for kill pap coli and klebsiella mixed infection.Drug sensitivity test results showed that streptomycin sulfate and gentamycin sulfate were highly sensitive to pasteurella multifungicide and klebsiella, and pasteurella multifungicide was easy to be mixed with other bacteria, which aggravated the disease and caused serious economic losses to the livestock owners. Therefore, we should do a good job in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease.
Keywords:Cow  Pasteurella Multiplex  Klebsiella  Mixed Infection  Laboratory Diagnosis
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