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1.
林业病虫害对我们的危害程度越来越大,防范危险性林业病虫害刻不容缓。本文对林业病虫害的防治工作现状、林业病虫害的特点、林业病虫害频发的原因、林业病虫害的防治的具体措施进行了分析,希望重视林业病虫害防治工作的重要性。  相似文献   

2.
贵州足球场草坪主要病虫害发生及防治   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
1998~ 1999年对贵州省足球场草坪病虫害进行了调查研究 ,其主要病虫害有 :锈病、禾草云斑病、褐斑病、禾生腐霉病、粘虫 ,麦二叉蚜等。并阐述了病虫害发生规律及防治技术 ,旨在为足球场草坪病虫害的防治提供参考  相似文献   

3.
大丰市在桑树病虫害防治工作中,通过现代信息化技术和工具的运用,建立病虫害预测、预报、发布的信息平台,为及时、准确地将病虫害发生、发展的规律及防治情况、措施实时传递,有效地提高了防治的水平,提高了防治的质量,很好地解决了桑树病虫害防治难、效果不佳的矛盾。实践证明,信息化技术在桑树病虫害防治上的应用,  相似文献   

4.
《四川蚕业》2017,(2):28-31
本文介绍了海安县桑树病虫害发生特点、主要原因及防治措施,总结了桑树病虫害综合防治的指导思想及主要存在问题,并据此提出海安县全年桑树病虫害综合防治的措施、防治时间和用药总体思路,为桑树病虫害的有效防治提供参考依据。  相似文献   

5.
淳安县2007年通过大力实施“桑树病虫害联防联治”项目,加强桑树病虫害综合防治技术培训、示范,促进了病虫害综合防治水平的提高,使桑树病虫危害得到了有效控制,每公顷桑园增加蚕茧87kg,促进了产业发展和农民增收。通过创新病虫害防治组织形式,成立病虫害防治专业队伍,配备防治专用设施,应用环境友好型新农药、新技术,确保了桑树病虫害综合防治质量,保护了桑园生态平衡,促进了桑园生产水平的显著提高。  相似文献   

6.
张茜 《北方蚕业》2015,(3):36-39
分析了当前桑树病虫害防治存在的问题,系统地总结了桑树病虫害无公害防治技术,并从农业防治、物理防治、生物防治、化学防治四个方面探讨了秋冬季桑树病虫害无公害防治技术措施。  相似文献   

7.
海安县桑树病虫害发生规律及防治   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
《江苏蚕业》2017,(1):15-18
介绍桑树病虫害发生特点、发生主要原因及防治措施,总结了桑树病虫害综合防治的指导思想及主要存在问题,并据此提出海安县全年桑树病虫害综合防治的措施、防治时间和药品总体思路,为桑树病虫害的防治提供参考依据。  相似文献   

8.
如皋市桑蚕病虫害预警体系的建立与应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
介绍了如皋市为了及时、有效地预测、预防、控制和扑灭急重桑蚕病虫害,建立了“桑蚕病虫害预警与控制技术”体系;将桑蚕病虫害实行分级监控,制定分级预警级别指标和控制技术,建立信息发布体系,将应急物资贮备机制等纳入体系建设的内容。该体系实施以来提高了对桑蚕病虫害的预测预报水平,有效地控制和减轻了桑蚕病虫害的发生,并对如何进一步加强桑蚕病虫害预警与控制技术体系建设,提出了改进措施。  相似文献   

9.
周金钱 《蚕业科学》1998,24(4):197-201
根据浙江省6个重点蚕区县市18年桑树主要病虫害发生情况及桑叶损失情况,提出了暴发性桑树病虫害损失的评价方法;明确了浙江重点蚕区已经全面或局部暴发过的病虫种类,和暴发性病虫害发生具有明显种群优势及间隙性、种类多样性的特点;分析了影响桑树病虫害暴发的主要因素。  相似文献   

10.
从桑园病虫害的防治要求出发,阐述了农业防治在桑园病虫害防控中的作用,分析了目前农业防治桑园病虫害中存在的问题,对如何加强农业防治,切实推进桑园病虫害综合治理提出了自己的观点。  相似文献   

11.
When early people made their appearance, zoonotic infectious diseases were already waiting, but epidemic diseases did not appear in human history until people began to live in large numbers under conditions of close contact, mainly during the last 10,000 years. Disease has decimated urban populations, conquered armies, and disrupted society. The focus here is on (1) the plague of Athens and the Black Death; (2) smallpox, influenza, and rabies; (3) avian influenza prion diseases, and foot & mouth disease; and (4) emerging and re-emerging diseases. All have veterinary public health associations. In Athens, Greece, in 430 BC, when the Spartans ravaged the countryside, hordes crowded into Athens so that orderly movements, space in which to live, and adequate supplies of food became impossible. Crowding of any population fosters disease transmission; chaos and disorder enhance it all the more. Out of northern Egypt came a terrible plague from across the Mediterranean Sea. The identity of the plague of Athens remains unsure, but the well-considered conclusion is Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito borne, viral zoonosis. The Black Death, also called the Plague, raged in Asia for centuries. In 1347, the Black Death was brought by a ship out of Asia to Sicily. The scenes of devastation were repeated throughout Europe, with 90% or more of the people dying in city after city. Influenza, too, has been a cause of periodic human epidemics, but the great pandemic of influenza occurred in the last months of World War I. In the years of highest occurrence, more than half the world's population became clinically infected. If veterinary public health had been born earlier, it could have led to elucidating the epidemiology of influenza and the plagues of Athens, Europe, and Asia. In turn, smallpox had also caused continual tragedy. In 1796, Edward Jenner began to harvest pustules of cowpox from children or infected cows and inject them into susceptible children. In 1980, the World Health Organization declared that smallpox had been eliminated from the world. Rabies, though, still strikes terror. A number of animal diseases, broadly termed emerging and re-emerging diseases, need surveillance because they have the potential to impact human health. From late in 2003 to 2007, the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in poultry infected at least 121 people and caused 62 deaths in four countries. The prion diseases, too, all have very high numbers in concentrated contacts. To control these diseases, veterinary public health is essential, with diagnosis, epidemiological surveillance, clinical manifestations, and prevention as primary measures.  相似文献   

12.
2018年岁末,笔者有幸赴德国和荷兰,就畜产品质量安全控制及检测技术等进行了短期交流,收获颇丰,现具体介绍如下。一、交流情况德国面积35.73万平方千米,人口约8175.2万,是欧盟人口最多的国家,农业发达,机械化程度很高。德国的畜牧业以猪、牛、羊和禽类为主,畜牧业产值占农业生产总值的61%。德国虽然农业比重很小,但却是有机农业运动最早的发起国,也是目前世界上有机农产品生产与消费大国。  相似文献   

13.
张晶  单安山 《猪业科学》2004,21(2):51-52
简介常见奶牛肢蹄病种类及其症状,从日粮营养、运动场地面结构、环境卫生、饲养管理、遗传育种、疾病管理等方面简析奶牛肢蹄病的病因,并提出相应的预防措施。  相似文献   

14.
On 26th of july 2007 a new case of bluetongue was notified in the Netherlands and on 2nd of august 2007 foot-and-mouth disease was diagnosed in Surrey, England, which raised the threat of having both infections simultaniously in one area. Bluetongue and foot-and-mouth disease have a different pathogenesis, but symptoms may resemble each other at a later stage of infection. The pathogenesis and possible clinical symptoms of both infections are discussed and illustrated with pictures.  相似文献   

15.
畜禽物种多样性及其保护和利用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章就我国畜禽物种多样性资源的现状、保护和利用等方面进行阐述,为生态脆弱的喀斯特地区畜牧业可持续发展提供参考。  相似文献   

16.
在动物的异常行为中以刻板行为最为常见,而咽气癖又是马最常见的口部刻板行为之一。作者就咽气癖在生理方面和心智方面对马体产生的影响、行为基础、诱因的研究进展及常见的防治措施进行综述。  相似文献   

17.
近几年来,辽宁省牛羊饲养业迅速发展,焦虫病的危害越来越明显,已成为危害牛羊的主要疾病之一。为了提高牛羊焦虫病的防治水平,保证我省牛羊饲养业的健康发展,笔者在参阅文献和同行们诊疗经验的基础上,结合自己的治疗实践,详细阐述了我省牛羊焦虫病近几年的流行特点和诊断防治方法。  相似文献   

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广西是我国主要的芒果生产基地。随着基地建设的发展,芒果病虫害已成为目前栽培管理的主要问题。为此,在调查、研究的基础了介绍了当前芒果生产中常见的病虫害,并提出了防治措施,以期为生产上提供技术参考。  相似文献   

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