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1.
论述了电子皮带秤的发展、结构、原理以及FIR滤波器的工作原理;介绍了DSP芯片TMS320F2812以及CCS开发调试工具;给出了在MATLAB工具软件上采用窗函数法设计的FIR滤波器,将设计符合要求的FIR滤波器在TMS320F2812上实现.  相似文献   

2.
徐鸿飞 《湖南农机》2011,38(3):96-98
电子皮带秤是对散状物料自动地进行连续累计称重的计量设备,对各项技术性能指标要求较高,且时包装运输有特殊要求,拆装限位都要仔细认真,安装调试需要有经验还要有一定的专业知识才能完成.文章介绍了电子皮带秤的结构原理,详细讲述了电子皮带秤的安装方法和具体的调试步骤.  相似文献   

3.
本文主要介绍了基于PLC的悬浮式电子皮带秤在某烟草公司制丝生产线中的应用,介绍了悬浮式皮带秤的构成与工作原理,并从硬件、软件角度阐述了PLC如何实现对电子皮带秤的控制。  相似文献   

4.
以电动助力转向系统为研究对象,分析其结构构成和工作原理,建立了EPS系统模型以及MATLAB/Simulink仿真模型。根据车速信号、传感器转矩信号以及一些主观性因素,给出了ECU助力特性曲线。模型使用传统PID控制,并在MATLAB/Simulink环境下进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,该模型响应快、准确且稳定,一定程度上接近真实的EPS系统,对真实EPS系统的研究具有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

5.
模糊控制在智能湿度仪上的应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对农业生产及温室中湿度控制非线性、延时性及无法建立数学模型等特点,提出了一款基于模糊控制的智能湿度仪.同时,根据湿度控制特定的设计需求,以黄瓜为例设计了一款模糊控制器,总结了数据和专家经验,得出合理的模糊规则.在MATLAB上进行了模糊控制的效果评估,以检测其规则及控制效果,并使用MATLAB的Simulink工具箱建立系统的动态模型对系统进行仿真.仿真结果表明,基于模糊控制的智能湿度仪具有良好的鲁棒性和动态性较好,具有较高的推广应用价值和农业生产价值.  相似文献   

6.
吴凡  李伟雄 《河北农机》2016,(11):59-60
辨识就是按照一个准则在一组模型类中选择一个与数据拟合得最好的模型。该文通过一个加热模型,介绍了在MATLAB环境下利用MATLAB系统辨识工具箱可视化操作,实现系统辨识的全过程。MATLAB系统辨识工具箱具有功能丰富、可扩展性好、使用方便、操作直观等特点。通过实际使用案例也证实工具箱的有效和可靠,可作为辨识研究和教学的辅助工具。  相似文献   

7.
在AMESim和MATLAB/Simulink平台上分别建立电动液压助力转向系统的动力学模型和PID控制的ECU模型,通过创建S函数实现AMESim和Simulink的接口互连。根据所建模型进行联合仿真,联合仿真结果表明,本文所建立的EHPS系统的动力学模型和控制算法是正确的。  相似文献   

8.
电子驻车制动系统仿真与试验   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
针对集成式电子驻车制动系统,在Matlab/Simulink环境下建立了包括直流电动机、丝杠螺母以及原件内部相关的粘性摩擦和库伦摩擦等内部摩擦分析的仿真模型。为了降低使用成本,提出通过开关控制器来控制EPB系统的方法,并通过仿真与试验对比,验证了仿真模型及开关控制器在电子驻车制动系统应用的可行性。  相似文献   

9.
在MATLAB6.5中建立BP神经网络模型,用比较试验法对网络结构优化起关键作用的隐层节点数和优化训练算法进行了仿真试验,从而确定了合理优化的BP神经网络预测模型.采用一组样本数据来训练建立好的优化模型,并通过一组非样本数据来验证训练好的网络模型.误差结果证明,该优化模型能快速与准确地预测作物需水量,完全能够满足农业灌溉的精度要求.  相似文献   

10.
介绍复混肥厂电子皮带秤自动配料系统的总体结构设计方案.该方案从系统的工艺过程出发,提出了合理的系统软硬件配置,并对提高称量精度及抗干扰问题,提出了合理可靠的解决方案.  相似文献   

11.
Overland water and salt flows in a set of rice paddies   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Cultivation of paddy rice in semiarid areas of the world faces problems related to water scarcity. This paper aims at characterizing water use in a set of paddies located in the central Ebro basin of Spain using experimentation and computer simulation. A commercial field with six interconnected paddies, with a total area of 5.31 ha, was instrumented to measure discharge and water quality at the inflow and at the runoff outlet. The soil was classified as a Typic Calcixerept, and was characterized by a mild salinity (2.5 dS m−1) and an infiltration rate of 5.8 mm day−1. The evolution of flow depth at all paddies was recorded. Data from the 2002 rice-growing season was elaborated using a mass balance approach to estimate the infiltration rate and the evolution of discharge between paddies. Seasonal crop evapotranspiration, estimated with the surface renewal method, was 731 mm (5.1 mm day−1), very similar to that of other summer cereals grown in the area, like corn. The irrigation input was 1874 mm, deep percolation was 830 mm and surface runoff was 372 mm. Irrigation efficiency was estimated as 41%. The quality of surface runoff water was slightly degraded due to evapoconcentration and to the contact with the soil. During the period 2001–2003, the electrical conductivity of surface runoff water was 54% higher than that of irrigation water. However, the runoff water was suitable for irrigation. A mechanistic mass balance model of inter-paddy water flow permitted to conclude that improvements in irrigation efficiency cannot be easily obtained in the experimental conditions. Since deep percolation losses more than double surface runoff losses, a reduction in irrigation discharge would not have much room for efficiency improvement. Simulations also showed that rice irrigation performance was not negatively affected by the fluctuating inflow hydrograph. These hydrographs are typical of turnouts located at the tail end of tertiary irrigation ditches. In fact, these are the sites where rice has been historically cultivated in the study area, since local soils are often saline-sodic and can only grow paddy rice taking advantage of the low salinity of the irrigation water. The low infiltration rate characteristic of these saline-sodic soils (an experimental value of 3.2 mm day−1 was obtained) combined with a reduced irrigation discharge resulted in a simulated irrigation efficiency of 60%. Paddy rice irrigation efficiency can attain reasonable values in the local saline-sodic soils, where the infiltration rate is clearly smaller than the average daily rice evapotranspiration.  相似文献   

12.
论述了我国农村剩余劳动力就业的意义,并针对我国农村剩余劳动力的现状,提出多渠道促进农村剩余劳动力就业的途径和办法。  相似文献   

13.
车用发动机润滑油失效规律与更换周期研究   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
研究在正常使用条件下10W/30-QC级润滑油用于某型车用发动机时所表现的失效规律,确认期服从两参数Weibull分布,并给出分布的尺度参数η和形状参数m之最佳线性无偏估计(BLUE)同时,还为定量分析,计算车用发动机润滑油的使用可靠性和合理确定其更换周期提供了一套可供借鉴的方法,并给出了具体的计算实例。  相似文献   

14.
瓦房店市是我国重要的水果生产基地,在国内水果生产领域占有重要地位。随着水果市场化的不断深入,如何满足和适应国内外市场需求成为瓦房店市水果生产的关键问题。从瓦房店市水果生产实际出发,阐述了实施水果生产标准化的必要性,提出了发展水果生产标准化的具体措施。  相似文献   

15.
对引进的谷子新品种金谷子耐旱TG118进行品种比较试验和多点试种。结果表明:该品种抗旱、耐瘠、适应性强,稳产、高产、抗病抗风抗倒伏强,品质优良,粮草兼用,种植简单,省工易管;一般产量在6000kg/hm2以上,比当地主栽品种增产20%以上。最高产量达9450kg/hm2,适于在辽西北地区推广应用。  相似文献   

16.
对《种子法》存在问题的探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
《种子法》是我国种植业第一部法律。自实施以来,为依法加强种子管理提供了有力的法律支撑,促进我国种子产业发生翻天覆地的变化。但随着依法管理工作的深入和种子产业的快速发展,《种子法》及配套规章的一些问题逐步显现出来。对《种子法》及配套规章存在的问题进行深入分析,对需要进一步补充的章节以及需要调整的内容进行深入探讨,以求更加完善和明确。  相似文献   

17.
乡(镇)农技推广体系是农业发展的关键。介绍朝阳市农业技术推广体系的现状,针对目前体制及运行机制、服务手段等方面存在的问题,提出适合朝阳市乡(镇)农技推广体系改革与发展的对策,以期对全省农技推广体系改革和发展起到一些借鉴作用。  相似文献   

18.
草莓果味酸甜爽口,营养价值高,为人们所喜爱的应市鲜果之一。由于草莓易受损伤和微生物侵染,因此其采收、贮藏过程极为重要。介绍草莓采收过程中的注意事项以及11种贮藏保鲜技术的实施步骤和操作方法,推介9种加工方式,为草莓产业化提供技术支持。  相似文献   

19.
赵异 《湖南农机》2007,(3):31-32
在新世纪,面对机遇和挑战,党的十六大把“社会更加和谐”作为全面建设更高水平的小康社会的一个重要目标。中国人素有社会和谐的理想;西方人自古也向往社会和谐;借鉴东西方两种和谐社会思想的经验、教训,构建社会主义和谐社会理论。  相似文献   

20.
About 30 years have passed since the Government of Egypt embarked on implementing a series of large scale drainage projects. At present, about 3.8 million acres have been provided with drainage systems on the basis of systematic pre-drainage investigations and designs. The target is to provide drains in approximately 6.4 million acres in the Nile Valley and Delta.The implementation of the subsurface drainage system is carried out by the public sector and private contractors under direct supervision of governmental regional departments. The implementation process depends on many factors related to the drainage material, machinery, manpower, site requirements, farmers and organizations involved. Problems and constraints are sometimes challenging, however, the annual rate of implementation has gradually increased to 170,000 acre/year.This paper discusses the different aspects involved in the implementation process of drainage systems. The development in materials, machinery and construction technologies will be reviewed. Institutional and management factors are going to be also considered.  相似文献   

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