共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
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正2016年巴斯夫欧洲公司在国内登记了基于吡唑醚菌酯和氟唑菌酰胺的悬浮剂产品,该产品中的上述两个有效成分的配比为1:1,总含量为42.4%(21.2%+21.2%)。目前该产品已经登记用于草莓白粉病、灰霉病,番茄灰霉病、叶霉病,黄瓜白粉病、灰霉病,辣椒炭疽病,马铃薯黑痣病、早疫病,芒果炭疽病,葡萄白粉病和灰霉病,西瓜白粉病、香蕉黑星病等作物及病害。次年,巴斯夫植物保护(江苏)有限公司亦成功在国内登记上述成分、配比、剂型的产品,主要使用范围和对象基本一致。最近,在2018年6月29日公示的拟批准登记产品中,巴斯夫另外一个 相似文献
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甜樱桃果实采后致病菌的分离及定性分析 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
为深入研究危害采后甜樱桃果实的主要病原菌,以3个产地的甜樱桃果实为试材,对采后低温贮藏过程中甜樱桃的致病菌进行分离和鉴定,并对其在贮藏过程中的发展状况进行初步研究。结果表明：侵染甜樱桃果实的4个病原菌主要为子囊菌亚门子囊菌纲柔膜菌目链核盘菌属(Monilinia Honey)、炭疽病菌半知菌亚门黑盘孢目桃炭疽盘长孢菌(Gloeosporium laeticalor Berk.)、半知菌亚门丝孢纲丝孢目链格孢属(Alternaria alternata(Fr.)Keissl.)、半知菌亚门丛梗孢目葡萄孢属(Botrytis cinerea Pers. ex Fr.)。 相似文献
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<正>由于近年来引种带菌等问题,导致黄瓜炭疽病近年来发生不断趋重,春秋两季均有发生,防治难度较大,对生产影响巨大。发病原因:引起黄瓜炭疽病的是半知菌亚门真菌病原刺盘孢菌。此菌以菌丝体或拟菌核在种子上或随病残体在土壤中越冬。病菌翌年春季条件适宜时产生分生孢子盘(图1),并产生大量的分生孢子(图2),成为黄瓜炭疽病的初侵染源。图1刺盘孢菌分生孢子盘图2显微镜下刺盘孢菌的孢子和尖端刚毛。 相似文献
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为了了解中国辣椒主产区重茬土壤病原真菌的种类及分布,从山西、河北、山东、广西、四川和海南6省11块辣椒重茬土壤中分离获得了393株真菌,经菌丝形态观察和分子生物学鉴定,将其归为19属38种,其中镰刀菌（33.3%）、被孢霉（27.5%）和疫霉（18.7%）为中国辣椒重茬土壤的优势病原真菌,但其分布存在一定的地域差异,山西、河北地区以镰刀菌、疫霉、被孢霉为主,而山东则以镰刀菌和疫霉为主,广西为镰刀菌和长蠕孢,四川和海南则为疫霉和轮枝菌。这些结果为有针对性地防治辣椒重茬病害有重要指导意义。 相似文献
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介绍了运用冷冻干燥技术进行速溶蛋花汤的加工,研究了生产工艺、特点以及影响产品质量的主要因素。试验表明,采用冷冻干燥技术加工的速溶蛋花汤,具有营养丰富、风味独特、方便快捷等特点。 相似文献
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DENG Zhao-jing 《保鲜与加工》2005,(1):153-156
A new definition of inertia,i.e. the momentum is the measuring of inertia of matter, is proposed. The article through and etc., subjects, the correctness of the new notion of inertia:The monentum is the measuring of inertia has been demonstrated, and the unsolved contradictions of the traditional definition of inetia. And the mass is the measuring of inertia has been revealed. 相似文献
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香蕉是热带亚热带发展中国家重要的粮食作物和碳水化合物来源。但近年来,香蕉生产受到严重的病虫危害。大多数香蕉栽培品种是三倍体,生长周期长,而且不孕。由于没有种子,给繁殖和育种带来一定的困难。遗传转化技术的发展为香蕉品种的改良提供了一种有效的手段。香蕉的遗传转化方法有电激法、基因枪法、农杆菌介导法等。农杆菌介导法的应用是香蕉品种改良的一个重大突破。香蕉遗传转化的外植体也发展到多种,有原生质体,胚性细胞悬浮系,分生组织,以及横切薄片等。近几年,随着分子生物学的发展,出现了转化效率更高,重复性更好的香蕉遗传转化技术。如农杆菌和基因枪结合法,离心辅助农杆菌介导法、真空渗透技术等。这些新技术新方法的出现,必将推动香蕉产业高速发展。 相似文献
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南瓜降糖功能及其系列食品加工技术 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
阐述了南瓜在糖尿病辅助治疗方面的功能特性,介绍了南瓜降糖主要制品南瓜全粉、南瓜脆片、南瓜果酱和南瓜肉汁的工艺流程和操作要点。 相似文献
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母猪繁殖障碍成因分析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
繁殖障碍是导致母猪淘汰的最主要因素,直接造成母猪非生产天数延长,繁殖猪群生产效率降低,严重影响猪场的经济效益。本文作者对引起母猪繁殖障碍的多方面因素,包括营养因素（如饲养水平、饲料品质、断奶日龄）、环境因素（如温度、湿度、通风、光照）、疫病因素、生产技术及管理因素进行了详细阐述。 相似文献
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Efficiency of water use of early plantings of sunflower 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
M. Auxiliadora Soriano Francisco Orgaz Francisco J. Villalobos Elías Fereres 《European Journal of Agronomy》2004,21(4):465-476
Rain fed crop production in Mediterranean environments depends to a large extent on strategies that avoid the intense summer drought. Early plantings of sunflower have given consistently higher yields in such environments, but the basis for such yield increases has not been explored. We conducted two field experiments at Cordoba (Spain) to investigate the effects of an early and a late planting date on the components of water-limited crop productivity; namely, water use (T), water use efficiency (TE) and harvest index (HI) of sunflower. The results were generalized by simulating rain fed sunflower yields, under early (1 January) and late (15 March) plantings, for a 25-year period with the aid of a simulation model of the Ceres type (OILCROP-SUN) which has been validated in Cordoba. Experimental seed yields of early plantings in 1989 and 1996 were 2.0 and 3.0 t ha−1, while late plantings yields were 1.3 and 2.4 t ha−1, for the 2 years. Average simulated yields were 2.7 ± 1.1 and 1.9 ± 0.7 t ha−1 for early and late plantings, respectively. For the 2 years, T of early plantings was higher than that of late plantings, but the response of TE and HI to planting date was not the same in the two experiments. In the simulation exercise, T and TE of early plantings were consistently higher than those of late plantings, while there were no differences in the HI for the two planting dates. We conclude that early plantings of sunflower increase rain fed yields by increasing both T and TE, while the impact of planting date on HI very much depends on the crop water stress pattern, which is quite variable from year to year even in the predictable Mediterranean environment. 相似文献
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The cotyledon and hypocotyl of eight varieties of alfalfa( Medicago sativa L. )are used to study the effect of different cultivation procedures and genotypes on embryogenic callus and embryoid induction,plant development and transplant of alfalfa.The varieties of alfalfa with high embryoid induction rate and high differentiation rate are screened. A high frequency regeneration system for alfalfa tissue culture is established:which is benifical to the gene transformation of alfalfa. 相似文献
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