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1.
丙酮酸脱氢酶α-亚单位(PDHA)在病原体丙酮酸脱氢酶的催化过程中发挥着重要作用。为表达绵羊肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae)PDHA蛋白并测定其免疫学活性,应用PCR方法扩增出绵羊肺炎支原体pdha基因并对其序列进行分析,将pdha基因中色氨酸密码子TGA优化为TGG后进行全基因合成,插入到pET32-a(+)载体上,构建了pET32-a(+)-pdha重组质粒,将重组质粒转化到大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)BL21中诱导表达PDHA蛋白,并通过免疫印迹及小鼠(Mus musculus)免疫试验对其免疫学活性进行测定。结果pdha基因全长1125bp,编码375aa,(G+C)%为34.76%,第304~306位、379~381位、586~588位、592~594位、625~627位、811~813位、889~891位及964~966位TGA在支原体中编码色氨酸而不是作为终止密码子;基因序列比对及进化树分析显示,绵羊肺炎支原体pdha基因与10种支原体的pdha基因序列同源性为32.6%~85.3%,氨基酸序列同源性为39.3%~90.6%,基因序列和氨基酸序列均与猪肺炎支原体(M.hyopneumoniae)有同源性,分别为85.3%和90.6%;绵羊肺炎支原体pdha基因在33℃、IPTG0.25mmol/L诱导6h的表达条件下,表达量最高;重组的PDHA蛋白可与绵羊肺炎支原体高免血清具有免疫印迹条带,在免疫小鼠后血清抗体效价与对照组相比,均显著升高(P<0.05)。本实验首次成功克隆表达了绵羊肺炎支原体pdha基因,并证明其重组PDHA蛋白具有较好的免疫学活性。为绵羊支原体肺炎基因工程疫苗及诊断研究提供候选靶标。  相似文献   

2.
牛支原体(Mycoplasma bovis,M.b)是牛(Bos taurus)的一种重要致病性支原体,感染后可引起牛多种疾病.丙酮酸脱氢酶复合体E1 (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1,PDHc E1)是参与生物体糖代谢过程的一个限速酶,广泛存在于微生物、哺乳动物及高等植物中,其直接影响丙酮酸向乙酰辅酶A的转化.本研究参照GenBank中M.b PG45株的PDHc E1α亚基基因pdhα和PDHc E1β亚基基因pdhβ序列设计引物,通过PCR扩增获得M.b武威株的pdhα (GenBank登录号:KU355295)及pdhβ基因(GernBank登录号:KU355296),在序列测定的基础上应用重叠延伸PCR (Overlap PCR)技术完成基因优化并构建原核表达质粒pET-pdhα和pET-pdhβ.表达质粒分别转化大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli) BL21 (DE3)后经异丙基硫代半乳糖苷(isopropy1β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside,IPTG)诱导表达重组PDHc E 1α亚基融合蛋白PDHA及PDHcE1β亚基蛋白PDHB.纯化表达产物并分别免疫新西兰兔(Oryctolagus cuniculus)制备多克隆抗体,进而应用Western blot及酶联免疫吸附试验(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)对M.b PDHcE1α亚基和PDHc E1β亚基在细胞内的分布进行了初步研究.结果表明,经IPTG的诱导,pdhα与pdhβ基因在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)中均成功表达,重组蛋白rPDHA及rPDHB的分子量分别约为40和37kD,且均有良好的免疫原性,而Western blot及ELISA结果证实E1α和E1β在牛支原体细胞膜上和胞浆中均有分布且分布量相当.本研究结果为进一步研究M.b生物学功能提供了基础资料.  相似文献   

3.
以乙肝表面抗原S基因为载体,分别将肌肉生成抑制素(myostatin)N端基因片段(MSTN)和抑制素(inhibin)N端基因片段(INH)分别插入S基因编码的C端和第112~113氨基酸残基密码子之间,构建MSTN-INH融合表达质粒pVAX-SMI.酶切和测序鉴定表明.重组质粒pVAX-SMI构建成功.脂质体法将pVAX-SMI转染HeLa细胞,Western blot检测重组蛋白的表达,结果表明,重组蛋白成功在HeLa细胞中表达.  相似文献   

4.
山羊c-Myc原癌基因克隆、原核表达和GST-Myc融合蛋白纯化   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本研究的目的是通过分子克隆、原核表达和蛋白纯化技术获得山羊GST-Sox2融合蛋白.用RT-PCR方法从山羊(Capra hircus)肠组织克隆了c-Myc基因,通过TA克隆,构建了pMD18-T-Myc质粒.DNA测序证明,山羊c-Myc全长cDNA约1320 bp,该序列包含一个完整的开放阅读框,编码439个氨基酸,经分析该序列与绵羊(Ovis aries)的c-Myc序列同源性为99.2%.将该cDNA片段亚克隆至pGEX-KG载体,构建了重组质粒pGEX-KG-Myc.经酶切鉴定和测序,将重组质粒导入大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)BL21,由IPTG诱导表达,以谷胱甘肽-Sepharose 4B亲和纯化GST-Myc融合蛋白.SDS-PAGE分析表明,纯化的GST-Myc融合蛋白约75 kD,与预期值相符,且呈现清晰的单一条带.Western blot检测证实,该融合蛋白能够被GST抗体所识别.本实验克隆了山羊c-Myc基因,获得了高纯度的GST-Myc融合蛋白,为其多克隆或单克隆抗体的制备提供了基础资料,为山羊iPS细胞(induced pluripotent stem cells)检测创造了条件.  相似文献   

5.
精氨酸激酶(arginine kinase,AK)是一种磷酸转移酶,参与无脊椎动物的细胞内能量代谢.为深入了解AK在棉铃虫(Helicoverpa armigera)细胞色素P450 (cytochrome P450) CYP6B6基因表达过程中起到的作用和调控机理,基于酵母单杂交结果采用RT-PCR从棉铃虫中肠cDNA扩增得到棉铃虫精氨酸激酶(HarmAK),构建大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)重组菌株BL21:pET28a-HarmAK,异丙基硫代半乳糖苷(isopropyl β-D-thiogalactoside,IPTG)诱导表达后通过镍柱纯化获得目的蛋白,Western blot检测目的蛋白的表达和纯化结果,pH-分光光度法检测HarmAK蛋白的催化活性,qRT-PCR检测棉铃虫不同发育阶段和6龄幼虫不同组织中HarmAK基因的表达规律.研究结果表明,克隆得到HarmAK基因大小为1 068 bp,编码355个氨基酸,预测蛋白质分子量和等电点分别是39.8 kD和5.76.氨基酸序列分析表明,HarmAK蛋白不含信号肽和跨膜结构域.HarmAK在大肠杆菌BL21中为可溶蛋白,Western blot和pH-分光光度法结果显示,融合蛋白His-HarmAK的大小与预期一致,且活性达到(5.5±0.85) μmol/(min· mg),表明HarmAK能磷酸化L-精氨酸.HarmAK在棉铃虫的所有发育阶段和6龄幼虫的所有组织中均有表达,1龄幼虫及6龄幼虫中肠的表达量最高.本研究将为利用HarmAK基因作为分子靶标来控制棉铃虫的研究奠定基础.  相似文献   

6.
鸢尾素(Irisin)是新发现的一种肌肉因子,其前体是Ⅲ型纤连蛋白组件包含蛋白5(fibronectin typeⅢdomain-containing protein 5,FNDCS).为实现人(Homo sapiens) Irisin的原核表达,通过反转录PCR得到人肌肉组织总RNA的cDNA,并以特异性引物扩增得到人FNDC5基因的cDNA序列.以特异性引物扩增将人Irisin基因序列引入NdeⅠ和Xho Ⅰ酶切位点,经双酶切后插入原核表达载体pET-30a中,构建重组质粒并转化大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli) Rosetta (DE3) pLysS.通过异丙基-β-D-硫代吡喃半乳糖苷(isopropylβ-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside,IPTG)诱导表达,进行十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(sodium dodecyl dulfate polyacrylamide gel electropheresis,SDS-PAGE)检测,用镍柱纯化目的蛋白,并用Western blot方法鉴定.DNA序列分析结果显示,克隆的人Irisin基因序列和NCBI公布的序列一致,并成功构建了pET-30a-Irisin重组表达载体;SDS-PAGE电泳检测和Western blot结果表明,表达蛋白分子量约为14kD,与预期大小一致;实现了人Irisin的可溶性表达,得到了较高纯度的目的蛋白,为进一步研究人Irisin蛋白的结构、功能及应用提供了理论依据.  相似文献   

7.
鸡白介素-2基因在大肠杆菌中表达及多克隆抗体制备*   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
将编码鸡(Gallus gallus)白细胞介素-2(interleukin-2,IL-2)蛋白的基因亚克隆到大肠杆菌(Eschetichia coli)原核表达载体pPROEX^HT中,构建重组质粒并进行确证性序列测定。然后将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌DH5α并用IFTG于37℃诱导培养。SDS-PAGE和Western blot分析显示,表达的鸡IL-2融合蛋白分子量约为19kD。融合蛋白经薄层扫描发现目的蛋白表达量约占菌体蛋白的30%。包涵体被6mol/L,盐酸胍裂解后,通过镍离子亲和树脂进行了纯化。用所获得的重组鸡IL-2融合蛋白及其纯化产物免疫家兔,制备兔抗鸡IL-2多克隆抗血清,并用琼脂扩散实验对多克隆抗血清进行鉴定,表明其与纯化的重组鸡IL-2蛋白具有良好的反应性,而且该反应是特异的。  相似文献   

8.
本研究以β2-肾上腺素能受体(β2-adrenergic receptor,β2-AR)基因的保守序列设计了1对PCR引物,通过PCR技术首次获得了萨福克、小尾寒羊和中国美利奴(新疆型)3个绵羊(Ovis aries)品种的β2-AR基因(GenBank登录号分别为EU707939、EU707940和EU707941),该基因含一个1 257 bp的开放阅读框(ORF),编码418个氨基酸残基.核苷酸序列分析显示,绵羊β2-AR基因与牛、猪、大鼠和人的相似性分别为98.4%、88.5%、84.2%和80.5%.通过基因合成技术合成了双拷贝的绵羊β2-AR第二细胞外环编码区DNA,并将其与pET32C(+)重组.重组菌以1 mmol/L IPTG诱导,通过SDS-PAGE和Western blot分析,绵羊β2-AR第二细胞外环融合蛋白在大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)BL21(DE3)中成功表达,表达产物分子量约为26 kD,表达水平最高占菌体总蛋白的40.3%.  相似文献   

9.
家蚕肌钙蛋白CⅢ(TnCⅢ)是肌钙蛋白C(TnC)的一种亚型结构,本研究利用大肠杆菌表达TnCⅢ融合蛋白,并制备其多克隆抗体.从本实验室的家蚕(Bombyx mori)蛹cDNA文库中搜索到1条编码家蚕肌钙蛋白CⅢ亚型的cDNA序列,将其命名为BmTnCⅢ(Bombyx mori TnCⅢ).该cDNA序列含有完整的ORF,可编码153个氨基酸残基组成的TnCⅢ蛋白.根据该cDNA序列,设计带有BamH Ⅰ和HindⅢ酶切位点的引物,通过RT-PCR的方法从家蚕蛹总RNA中扩增到BmTnCⅢ亚型基因的完整的ORF序列(GenBank登录号为DQ889211),并将其重组到原核表达载体pET-28a相应的酶切位点上.将获得的重组质粒pET-28a-BmTnCⅢ转化大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)Rosetta(DE3),经1 mmol/L IPTG诱导表达重组蛋白后,在分子量约21 kD处出现融合蛋白条带.用亲和层析的方法纯化目的蛋白His-Tag BmTnCⅢ,并以此为抗原免疫雄性新西兰白兔(Oryctolagus cuniculus),制各了该融合蛋白的多克隆抗体.Western blot结果表明,该多克隆抗体具有较高的特异性,可用于后续的组织分布与定位研究.  相似文献   

10.
犬瘟热病毒(Canine distemper virus,CDV)是一种急性高度接触性传染病病原,可引起犬(Canis)、猫(Felis)等多种属动物发热、腹泻、肺炎和中枢神经系统紊乱,其磷蛋白(phospho-protein,P)在病毒复制和致病中具有重要作用。本研究根据犬瘟热病毒P蛋白基因(GenBank No.AF164967)设计引物,RT-PCR扩增得到CDV-P基因片段,亚克隆到原核表达载体pET-28(a)上,构建重组原核表达质粒pET-28(a)-CDV-P,转化大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli)BL21(DE3)菌株,异丙基硫代半乳糖苷(isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside,IPTG)诱导表达重组his-CDV-P蛋白,His-band纯化后获得高纯度重组蛋白,纯化蛋白免疫balb/c小鼠,制备了小鼠抗CDV-P抗体,检测CDV感染细胞内P蛋白的表达和细胞定位,检测不同感染时间细胞内P蛋白的表达。SDS-PAGE电泳结果表明,获得重组蛋白的分子量大小为65 kD,表达的蛋白以包涵体形式存在,占总菌体蛋白的35%以上,纯化后占总蛋白60%以上;Western blot检测表明,小鼠抗CDV-P抗体能特异性识别原核表达产物和病毒感染表达产物,CDV-P在感染细胞内具有两种表现形式(磷酸化和非磷酸化);间接免疫荧光结果显示,该蛋白在胞浆和胞核中都存在;CDV-P在病毒感染的早期和晚期都有表达,随着感染时间延长表达逐渐增加,并且其磷酸化水平也逐渐增加。本研究制备了重组P蛋白和多克隆抗体,检测了P蛋白在感染细胞内的表达和定位,为P蛋白功能和CDV致病机理研究提供基础资料。  相似文献   

11.
Aluminum (Al) toxicity represents one of the main yield-limiting factors for crops in acid soils. Silicon (Si) is known to increase tolerance in higher plants. This study was conducted to determine whether treatment with Si could improve nutrient uptake by peanut under Al stress. Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. cv Zhonghua 4) was raised with or without Si (1.5 mM) in the growth chamber under 0 and toxic Al (0.3 mM) levels. Aluminum stress significantly decreased the root- and total-dry weight by 52.4% and 32.0%, respectively. The content of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), and magnesium (Mg) was significantly decreased, but that of Al increased markedly in shoots and roots after Al exposure at seedling, flower-needle, and pod-setting stage. Silicon alleviates Al toxicity in peanut plants in relation to Al distribution and allocation of tissue P, K, Ca, and Mg by favoring the partitioning of dry mass to roots.  相似文献   

12.
Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectroscopic (ICP-MS) analysis of leaves from 22 cabbage crops in the Sa P? and B?c Hà districts of Láo Cai Province, North-Western Vi?t Nam, revealed unexpectedly high concentrations of chromium (Cr) and nickel (Ni). The concentrations were strongly linearly related (r2 = 0.94), indicating sample contamination during grinding through a stainless-steel hammer mill. We tested this hypothesis in two ways. First, brown rice ground through the same mill was contaminated not only by Cr and Ni, but also cobalt (Co), iron (Fe) and molybdenum (Mo). Second, scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive analysis of x-rays (SEM/EDS) of the ground samples revealed small fragments with co-located Fe, Cr and Ni, consistent with stainless steel wear fragments. Other grinders may perform differently and we suggest that quality assurance protocols for trace metal analysis of plants should include testing for grinder wear metals. Lastly, brown rice appears to be convenient for investigating contamination of plant tissues during grinding.  相似文献   

13.
模拟降雨条件下污染土壤中重金属元素径流迁移特征   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
探明污染土壤中重金属元素随地表径流迁移特征,对于防控重金属污染物的迁移扩散具有重要意义。通过室内模拟降雨试验,研究不同降雨强度下(55,100,120mm/h)污染土壤中Cd、Pb和Cr随地表径流迁移的特征。结果表明:径流中3种重金属元素总量在产流的前20min内逐渐降低,随后趋于稳定;产流初期(产流10min内)颗粒态重金属占径流重金属总量的比例均在80%以上;随产流时间延长,颗粒态Cd和Cr对径流重金属的贡献率快速降低,其颗粒态/溶解态的比值范围分别为47.0~0.4和12.9~0.4,而Pb则主要以颗粒态的形式存在,溶解态Pb对其随径流迁移的贡献率可忽略不计;随降雨强度增大,径流中总Cd和Pb含量显著降低,而径流中总Cr含量以及溶解态重金属含量无明显变化规律。  相似文献   

14.
Information is scant on the effect of humic acid (HA) on physiological, antioxidant and photosynthesis attributes of gerbera plants undergoing nutrient deficiency in culture solution. Gerbera plants cv. Malibu were grown in a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design with 3 replications, using 3 different nutrient solutions [complete nutrient solution (NSc), 25% NSc (NS1), and 50% NSc (NS2)] treated with 2 levels of humic acid [0 (HA0) and 500 mg/l (HA1)].The interaction effect of HA and NS showed that HA improved the flower number in NSc, the transpiration in NS1+HA1, photosynthesis rate in NSc+HA1, stomatal conductance (gs) in NS2, mesophyll conductance of leaves in all NS levels and photosynthetic water use efficiency in NSc+HA1. The interaction effect of nutrient solution and HA on antioxidant activity was inconclusive, malondialdehyde content was the highest in NS2 and the lowest in NS1+HA1. The peroxidase activity increased in complete nutrient solution with and without HA and there were no differences among other treatments. Superoxide dismutase activity increased in NS1 and complete nutrient solution with HA and reached the highest in NSc. Humic acid was more effective in nutrient uptake, i.e., nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, zinc, and iron (N, P, K, Ca, Zn, and Fe) in complete nutrient solution compared to NS1 and NS2. Conclusively, humic acid can compensate the nutrient deficiency stress of the culture solution in regards to protein synthesis, photosynthesis attributes regardless of the nutrient uptake of gerbera.  相似文献   

15.
ABSTRACT

Delayed sowing and imprecise application of irrigation water to cotton has been the major hurdle in sustaining cotton yield in north-western India. Therefore, studies were initiated to ascertain the impact of heavy or normal level of presowing irrigation (PSI), scheduling time of first postsowing irrigation (POSI) under two sowing dates (SDs) on cotton arranged in a split block design replicated thrice. PSIh (100 mm) recorded 23.2% higher seed cotton yield over PSIn (70 mm) owing to better yield attributes and higher stand. First POSI at 4 weeks after sowing (WAS) resulted the highest yield (3072 kg ha?1), while one at 6 WAS (POSI6) recorded least due to poor population and reduced yield attributes. Water productivity under POSI6 was lesser by 29.1%, 25.2%, and 16.2% as compared to POSI3, POSI4, and POSI5, respectively. April sown crop out yielded the May sown cotton crop by 939 kg ha?1 due to better yield attributes. Nitrogen factor productivity (NFP) among SD remained higher by 23.3% for April as compared to May sowing. PSIh exhibited better NFP over PSIn. POSI6 recorded least NFP by 24.4%, 28.5%, and 16.3% as compared to POSI3, POSI4, and POSI5, respectively and was indicative of relatively poor utilization of N under delayed schedules. Therefore, planting in April after heavy PSI and scheduling first POSI at 4 WAS is best strategy for sustaining cotton yield and maximizing farmer profitability.  相似文献   

16.
采用田间小区试验研究“推荐配比”(N:P2O5:K2O比率为190:90:100 kg hm-2)、“高氮量配比”(N:P2O5:K2O比率为210:90:100 kg hm-2)、“低氮量配比”(N:P2O5:K2O比率为170:90:100 kg hm-2)以及“常规配比”(N:P2O5:K2O比率为216:112.5:202.5 kg hm-2)4种氮、磷、钾配比施肥对饲用稻威优198蔗糖合成酶(SUS)、腺苷二磷酸焦磷酸化酶(AGPase)、硝酸还原酶(NR)、谷氨酰胺合成酶(GS)以及产量和糙米蛋白质的影响。结果表明:“推荐配比”能提高不同生育时期水稻功能叶(旗叶)和粒籽中碳、氮代谢关键酶的活性,这些关键酶活性的变化显著影响水稻产量和糙米全氮以及蛋白氮的含量。统计(P0.05)结果证实“推荐配比”能提高水稻产量达到8200 kg hm-2,与“常规配比”相比产量提高了24.81%;“推荐配比”糙米全氮和蛋白氮含量分别达到22.70 g kg-1和21.98 g kg-1,与“常规配比”相比差异显著,并且其全氮和蛋白氮含量分别提高17.01%,18.38%。  相似文献   

17.
ABSTRACT

High bicarbonate (HCO3 ?) of irrigation water can be detrimental to plant growth in sustainable horticultural production systems. The ability of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), ZAC-19, (composed of Glomus albidum, Glomus claroideum, and Glomus diaphanum) to enhance tolerance to HCO3 ? was tested on Rosa multiflora cv. Burr. Arbuscular mycorrhizal colonized and non-inoculated (non-AMF) plants were treated with 0, 2.5, 5, and 10 mM HCO3 ?. Increasing HCO3 ? concentration and associated high pH and electrical conductivity (EC)—reduced plant growth, nutrient uptake, and acid phosphatase activity, while increasing alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP). Inoculation with AMF enhanced plant tolerance to HCO3 ?, as indicated by greater growth (leaf, stem, and total plant dry weight, leaf area and leaf area ratio), leaf elemental concentration [nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), aluminum (Al), boron (B)], leaf chlorophyll concentration, higher mycorrhizal inoculation effect, lower root Fe reductase activity, and generally lower soluble ALP activity. While AMF colonization was reduced by increasing HCO3 ? concentration, colonization still occurred at high HCO3 ? concentration. At 2.5 mM HCO3 ?, AMF plant growth was comparable to plants at 0 mM HCO3 ?, further indicating the beneficial effect of AMF for alleviation of HCO3 ? plant stress.  相似文献   

18.
四种常规方法提取伊利石有效钾的机制比较   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用化学分析、X射线衍射、中红外光声光谱以及原子力显微镜的方法,比较了0.2 mol L~(-1)四苯硼钠法、1 mol L~(-1)沸硝酸法、2 mol L~(-1)冷硝酸法和2 mol L~(-1)热盐酸法浸提伊利石中有效钾的机制。结果表明,四苯硼钠法浸提时,伊利石中钾素释放量达到全钾量的59.5%,且基本均通过层间交换反应予以释放,结构离子铁、铝和硅释放量极低;采用三种酸溶液浸提时,其钾素释放量仅占全钾量的1.53%~2.46%,通过层间交换反应释放的钾量占释放量的比例为88.4%~94.0%。四苯硼钠浸提时伊利石层间距扩大,产生次生过渡矿物,并形成富硅表层,但在伊利石表面无溶蚀特征;三种酸溶液浸提时伊利石结构无改变,但其结晶度降低,且表面有明显的溶蚀特征。因此,土壤矿物层间钾是作物可利用有效钾的主要来源,三种酸溶液浸提方法一方面低估了有效钾容量,另一方面提取了一部分不能为植物所利用的结构态钾,不适宜于用来评价伊利石及土壤有效钾库容量。  相似文献   

19.
ABSTRACT

Understanding the potential of clinoptilolite (CLI) for adsorption of NH4+ and K+, providing appropriate fertilizer formula, and evaluation of the produced zeolitic nutrient sources (ZNSs) to meet the plant need are the main objectives of this study. Three ZNSs (NH4+-saturated, K+-saturated and dual-purpose NH4+-K+ saturated CLI) were produced, assessed, and compared with commercial N and K fertilizers (CFs) on corn growth in a greenhouse. The results indicated that CLI can potentially adsorb both NH4+ and K+ to the maximum values of 25.00 mg-NH4+ g?1 and 47.61 mg-K g?1, respectively, and chemisorptions mainly followed the process of adsorption. Saturation of zeolite by NH4+ and K+ occurred after 10 and 15 d which lead to ZNSs with 2% and 5% of N and K, respectively. NH4+-K+ saturated CLI contained 1% N and 1% K. The greenhouse experiment showed no significant difference between ZNSs and CFs on plant growth. However, the application of both N and K in the form of zeolitic sources significantly increased the uptake of N by the plant. The highest uptake of K (2.05 g pot?1) occurred in plants supplied with both natural zeolite and CFs. The present results may benefit the future utilization of ZNSs in environmental friendly farming practices.  相似文献   

20.
本文报道了~125I(~131I)抗肿瘤药物氨甲喋呤的制备方法,用直接碘化法——NBS、ChT、Iodogen进行标记,并对这几种方法进行了比较。结果表明,NBS法最好,标记率达90—99%。经Sephadex G-75柱凝胶过滤后得到纯产品,放化纯度为95.4%。所制得的标记产品适用于示踪研究。  相似文献   

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