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1.
为建立检测血清中布鲁氏菌抗体的间接ELISA方法,本试验采用PCR技术从羊种布鲁氏菌QY1菌株中扩增得到wzt基因片段,连接到pET-30a载体上,构建质粒pET-30a-wzt,将鉴定正确的质粒转化E.coli BL21（DE3）感受态细胞,经原核表达系统对其进行表达,表达产物用SDS-PAGE和Western blotting进行分析后,用亲和层析镍柱纯化wzt重组蛋白备用。以wzt重组蛋白为检测抗原,逐步优化条件后建立布鲁氏菌间接ELISA检测方法。结果显示,试验成功构建了pET-30a-wzt原核表达载体,并在BL21（DE3）宿主菌中表达;SDS-PAGE和Western blotting结果表明,重组蛋白约为35 ku,表达形式为上清,条带单一、无杂带,有很好的反应原性和特异性。ELISA优化试验确定了最佳包被浓度为15 μg/mL,血清最佳稀释度为1：80,酶标抗体的最佳稀释度为1：5 000;通过检测24份阴性样品确定临界值,当样品D450 nm值≥ 0.30为阳性,样品D450 nm值<0.30时为阴性;特异性试验表明,该方法不与小肠耶尔森菌、大肠杆菌发生交叉反应;批内及批间变异系数均<10%;用该方法对120份血清样本进行检测,并与虎红凝集试验进行相符性验证,符合率为96%。本试验建立的间接ELISA方法为布鲁氏菌病的检测提供了可靠的技术手段。 相似文献
2.
《中国畜牧兽医》2019,(12)
为建立检测血清中布鲁氏菌抗体的间接ELISA方法,本试验采用PCR技术从羊种布鲁氏菌QY1菌株中扩增得到wzt基因片段,连接到pET-30a载体上,构建质粒pET-30a-wzt,将鉴定正确的质粒转化E.coli BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,经原核表达系统对其进行表达,表达产物用SDS-PAGE和Western blotting进行分析后,用亲和层析镍柱纯化wzt重组蛋白备用。以wzt重组蛋白为检测抗原,逐步优化条件后建立布鲁氏菌间接ELISA检测方法。结果显示,试验成功构建了pET-30a-wzt原核表达载体,并在BL21(DE3)宿主菌中表达;SDS-PAGE和Western blotting结果表明,重组蛋白约为35 ku,表达形式为上清,条带单一、无杂带,有很好的反应原性和特异性。ELISA优化试验确定了最佳包被浓度为15μg/mL,血清最佳稀释度为1∶80,酶标抗体的最佳稀释度为1∶5 000;通过检测24份阴性样品确定临界值,当样品D_(450 nm)值≥0.30为阳性,样品D_(450 nm)值0.30时为阴性;特异性试验表明,该方法不与小肠耶尔森菌、大肠杆菌发生交叉反应;批内及批间变异系数均10%;用该方法对120份血清样本进行检测,并与虎红凝集试验进行相符性验证,符合率为96%。本试验建立的间接ELISA方法为布鲁氏菌病的检测提供了可靠的技术手段。 相似文献
3.
本研究旨在获得布鲁氏菌BspD蛋白,制备其多克隆抗体,并分析其潜在生物学功能。根据流产布鲁氏菌（Brucella abortus）2308的BspD基因序列（GenBank登录号：NC_007618.1）获得BspD基因序列,对布鲁氏菌BspD氨基酸序列进行生物信息学分析,然后将目的基因嵌入pMD19-T载体,使用限制性内切酶切下目的基因重组入pET-28a（+）载体,构建pET28a-BspD重组载体,经过双酶切、测序验证后,IPTG诱导表达菌株,SDS-PAGE法鉴定BspD的表达,His标签蛋白纯化柱纯化BspD蛋白,BCA试剂盒检测蛋白浓度。用纯化BspD蛋白免疫新西兰大白兔,Western blotting鉴定多克隆抗体的特异性,间接ELISA法检测抗体的效价及反应原性。结果表明,成功表达出37 ku BspD蛋白,BCA方法测得纯化BspD浓度为2 000 μg/mL;Western blotting结果显示制备的抗体具有良好的特异性,间接ELISA检测出BspD多克隆抗体的效价为1：12 800,成功制备出BspD多克隆抗体,但其反应原性较低。生物学信息分析得出BspD蛋白具有亲水性,存在跨膜区,无信号肽,有17个磷酸化位点和11个抗原决定簇,BspD蛋白二级结构以α-螺旋为主,达到86.80%,还存在少量延伸链、无规则卷曲、β-折叠等;在线软件Phyre 2构建BspD三级结构证实其多为α-螺旋。以上结果可为进一步研究布鲁氏菌分泌蛋白BspD的功能及分子机制提供参考。 相似文献
4.
研究旨在原核表达气肿疽梭菌细胞毒素A （CctA）基因,用纯化的重组蛋白建立其间接ELISA检测方法,a。利用大肠杆菌密码子的偏爱性优化CctA基因序列,克隆至原核表达载体pET-28a （+）,双酶切鉴定原核表达质粒pET28a-CctA并测序。将重组质粒转入大肠杆菌,经IPTG诱导得到高表达的重组CctA包涵体蛋白。包涵体蛋白变性后经镍（Ni）柱纯化,SDS-PAGE检测其纯化效果。以豚鼠抗气肿疽梭菌抗血清为一抗,用Western blotting方法检测重组CctA蛋白的反应原性。用棋盘滴定法建立间接ELISA检测方法,以复性后的重组CctA蛋白作为检测抗原,摸索抗原包被浓度、封闭液的种类及浓度、抗体的最适稀释度和反应条件等。选用3批气肿疽灭活疫苗免疫豚鼠后采集血清,同时用攻毒和间接ELISA两种方法验证疫苗的免疫效力。质粒双酶切结果显示,得到大小约853 bp的条带,与预期相符,且测序结果正确。SDS-PAGE结果表明,成功表达并纯化大小为35 ku的重组CctA蛋白。Western blotting结果显示,豚鼠抗气肿疽梭菌抗血清与重组CctA蛋白具有良好的反应原性。建立的间接ELISA法的最适条件为：抗原的包被浓度为0.5 μg/mL,于4 ℃包被过夜;封闭液选择10%胎牛血清,37 ℃孵育2 h;二抗的稀释度为1：8 000;室温避光显色10 min后终止反应,测定D450 nm值。当P/N>4.6时,间接ELISA法检测结果与豚鼠攻毒试验结果拟合度较好。本研究成功表达CctA基因并纯化了重组CctA蛋白,建立的以重组CctA蛋白为检测抗原的间接ELISA检测方法,有望成为气肿疽灭活疫苗免疫效果验证的替代方法。 相似文献
5.
【目的】试验旨在对布鲁氏菌分泌蛋白BspI进行生物信息学分析,构建原核表达载体,获得BspI蛋白并制备其多克隆抗体,为后续研究该蛋白的生物学功能提供材料。【方法】使用在线软件对BspI蛋白的氨基酸序列进行生物信息学分析,参照布鲁氏菌16M株BspI基因序列(GenBank登录号:DK63_1233)设计引物,PCR扩增目的基因后连接至pMD19-T克隆载体并筛选阳性克隆,将目的基因连接到pET-28a表达载体上,转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,加入IPTG诱导蛋白表达,并进行SDS-PAGE分析,用镍柱亲和层析方法纯化蛋白,纯化后的蛋白与弗氏佐剂混合免疫试验兔,采血分离血清,通过Western blotting、间接ELISA法进行多克隆抗体特异性及抗体效价分析。【结果】BspI蛋白为不稳定亲水性蛋白,存在跨膜结构,无信号肽区域,有13个磷酸化位点和7个抗原决定簇,二级结构主要由α-螺旋、延伸链和无规则卷曲组成。PCR成功扩增出675 bp的BspI基因,成功构建了pET-28a-BspI表达载体。SDS-PAGE和Western blotting分析结果表明,成功表达出25.3 ku的蛋白,纯化后无明显杂带,制备的多克隆抗体能够特异性地与BspI蛋白结合。间接ELISA结果显示,BspI蛋白多克隆抗体效价为1∶409 600。【结论】制备的兔源BspI蛋白多克隆抗体可以特异性识别BspI蛋白,该蛋白具有较好的反应原性。试验结果为进一步研究BspI蛋白在布鲁氏菌的胞内寄生中发挥的作用提供了参考。 相似文献
6.
本研究旨在以表达纯化的鸭瘟病毒胸苷激酶(thymidine kinase,TK)重组蛋白作为包被抗原,建立检测鸭瘟病毒抗体的间接ELISA方法。根据GenBank上收录的鸭瘟病毒TK基因序列设计出1对引物,采用PCR扩增出鸭瘟病毒TK基因。将TK基因与原核表达载体pET-32a连接,通过PCR、双酶切和测序鉴定,将阳性重组质粒转化至大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)工程菌,IPTG诱导表达。采用切胶纯化的方法纯化蛋白,Western blotting分析鉴定表达产物。用纯化的TK重组蛋白作为包被抗原,并优化其他条件,最终建立检测鸭瘟病毒抗体的间接ELISA方法。结果显示,重组质粒构建成功,经Western blotting检测得到目的蛋白,TK重组蛋白能被阳性血清识别,说明该重组蛋白具有较好的抗原性。确定了最佳反应条件:酶标二抗的最佳稀释度为1:200,最佳抗原、抗体的稀释度分别为1:400和1:200,抗原抗体作用时间为60 min,最佳封闭液为5% BSA,最佳封闭时间为60 min,最佳显色时间为10 min。结果表明,该方法具有良好的稳定性及较高的敏感性,为鸭瘟的检疫、监测和防制工作提供了一种有效的手段。 相似文献
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【目的】本研究选择原核表达系统表达鸭坦布苏病毒(Duck Tembusu virus, DTMUV)核衣壳蛋白(Capsid protein),并制备其多克隆抗体,为DTMUV分子机制研究奠定基础。【方法】根据DTMUV-201909株基因序列,运用一步克隆技术将Capsid基因克隆至表达载体pET-30a(+)中,将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,利用IPTG进行诱导表达,通过SDS-PAGE和Western blotting鉴定重组蛋白;使用ISA206佐剂与纯化后的重组蛋白混合乳化后免疫BALB/c小鼠,以获得多克隆抗体。间接ELISA方法测定获得的多克隆抗体效价,并对多克隆抗体进行Western blotting和间接免疫荧光试验(IFA)验证。【结果】试验成功构建pET-30a-Capsid重组质粒,SDS-PAGE结果显示,表达的重组蛋白大小约为18 ku,主要以包涵体形式存在;Western blotting结果表明,该蛋白能与抗His标签鼠单克隆抗体发生特异性反应,具有良好反应原性。间接ELISA结果显示,制备的鼠抗Capisd蛋白多克隆抗体效价可达1... 相似文献
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本研究旨在获得重组牛呼吸道合胞体病毒（BRSV） G蛋白并对其进行反应原性鉴定。从NCBI上找出G基因的核苷酸序列，分析其抗原区域，利用Primer Premier 5.0软件设计1对特异性引物，利用RT-PCR方法扩增BRSV G基因片段，将目的片段连接到克隆载体pMD19-T后，对其进行双酶切鉴定和测序。将双酶切后的目的片段进行胶回收，构建重组质粒pET-32a-G，将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）感受态细胞，用Ni-IDA亲和层析法纯化经IPTG诱导表达的蛋白，并测定其浓度；通过SDS-PAGE和Western blotting方法对该蛋白进行分析与鉴定。结果显示，本试验成功克隆出大小约为567 bp的G基因，获得分子质量约为40 ku的可溶性重组蛋白，优化诱导条件后用SDS-PAGE对表达产物进行鉴定，在16℃、IPTG浓度1.2 mmol/L、诱导4 h时蛋白表达量最大；通过Western blotting检测发现，重组蛋白可与山羊源BRSV标准阳性血清发生特异性反应，说明该蛋白具有反应原性。综上，本研究成功表达并纯化了BRSV G蛋白，为建立BRSV抗体间接ELISA检测方法和BRSV亚单位疫苗的研制奠定了基础。 相似文献
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《中国畜牧兽医》2019,(12)
本研究旨在通过原核表达系统表达非洲猪瘟病毒(African swine fever virus,ASFV)Georgia 2007/1株EP402R基因,获得其编码的CD2v重组蛋白,并针对纯化的CD2v重组蛋白制备多克隆抗体。将ASFV EP402R全长基因进行密码子优化后连入pET-28a(+)表达载体,构建原核重组表达质粒,经1 mmol/L IPTG于16℃诱导12 h后,利用SDS-PAGE和Western blotting对重组蛋白进行表达鉴定和反应原性分析。以纯化的CD2v重组蛋白为免疫原制备鼠源抗CD2v多克隆抗体,随后以间接ELISA方法、间接免疫荧光试验及Western blotting分别检测多克隆抗体的效价和特异性。结果显示,ASFV EP402R基因克隆至pET-28a(+)获得pET-28a-EP402R重组质粒,转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞后经诱导表达获得CD2v重组蛋白,其大小约为47 ku,重组蛋白主要以包涵体形式存在,部分也可以融合表达蛋白形式存在。Western blotting结果显示,其可溶性上清经镍柱纯化后能被ASFV阳性血清识别,具有良好的反应原性。间接ELISA检测该多克隆抗体效价可达1∶512 000,间接免疫荧光试验和Western blotting表明该多克隆抗体可特异性识别真核表达的CD2v蛋白。以上结果表明,通过原核表达的ASFV CD2v重组蛋白具有较好的免疫原性,利用重组蛋白制备的多克隆抗体具有较高的抗体效价和特异性,为进一步研究ASFV EP402R生物学功能及基因缺失毒株的鉴别诊断和疫苗开发提供技术储备。 相似文献
10.
《动物医学进展》2021,42(3)
为建立羊血清布鲁氏菌抗体的间接酶联免疫吸附试验(iELISA)方法,以布鲁氏菌(B.suis) S2疫苗株的基因组为模板,通过引物设计、PCR扩增、原核载体构建、IPTG诱导,NTA树脂层析柱亲和层析法纯化重组布鲁氏菌外模蛋白16(OMP16),通过SDS-PAGE和Western blot鉴定分析,以纯化的OMP16作为包被抗原,优化反应条件,建立检测布鲁氏菌抗体的iELISA方法。结果显示,克隆了Omp16基因,表达、纯化了重组蛋白OMP16,该重组蛋白具有很好的反应原性。iELISA检测方法的最佳反应条件为:抗原包被浓度1μg/mL,血清稀释倍数为10倍,酶标二抗的稀释度为1:1 000,TMB的反应时间为30 min。临床样本检测显示,建立的iELISA方法具有良好的灵敏度,与虎红平板凝集试验的符合率达到了93%。本研究建立的iELISA方法能够满足生产实践中布鲁氏菌病的检测,为布鲁氏菌病流行病学调查提供了技术支持。 相似文献
11.
YANG Ningning WANG Zhen YANG Yajun ZHANG Qian SONG Shengnan ZHANG Huan CHEN Chuangfu LIU Mingjun 《中国畜牧兽医》2007,47(10):3078-3087
This study was aimed to further investigate the structure and function of Brucella outer membrane protein 19 (OMP19),obtain the recombinant protein of OMP19 with reactivity,and establish the new method for diagnosing brucellosis based on indirect ELISA.The amino acid sequence of OMP19 protein was analyzed by bioinformatics software,Omp19 gene was amplified by PCR,and the recombinant expression vector pET-32a-Omp19 was constructed by seamless cloning method,it was transformed into E.coli BL21 (DE3) competent cells,induced and purified OMP19 protein.The immunogenicity of OMP19 protein was detected by Western blotting and ELISA,respectively,to establish an indirect ELISA method based on the protein.The results showed that there were 19 signal peptide sequences in the N terminal of OMP19 protein,and the secondary structure was random coil,and OMP19 protein contained dominant antigenic epitopes.The prokaryotic expression vector pET-32a-Omp19 was successfully constructed by PCR and seamless cloning method,the OMP19 fusion protein was successfully induced,expressed and purified,the size of protein was about 35 ku,which was consistent with the expect size.The reactivity of OMP19 was identified by Western blotting and ELISA,the results showed that the fusion protein had good reactivity,and the coating concentration was 10 μg/mL.The dilution ratio of the first antibody was 1：50 and the second antibody dilution ratio was 1：8 000,the P/N value reach the highest at 2.80.The results laid a foundation for the establishment of rapid diagnosis of brucellosis and the development of new vaccine. 相似文献
12.
试验旨在获得高纯度犬降钙素原（procalcitonin,PCT）重组蛋白,并对该蛋白的临床应用进行分析。采用大肠杆菌表达外源蛋白的方法,将PCT基因克隆至原核表达载体pET-30a（+）中,经双酶切和测序鉴定阳性的重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21（DE3）感受态细胞,以终浓度为1 mmol/L的IPTG诱导表达,采用镍柱进行重组蛋白的纯化,纯化蛋白免疫小鼠制备多克隆抗体,间接ELISA法检测抗体效价,Western blotting检测重组蛋白与犬PCT多克隆抗体的特异性,采用ELISA法检测健康犬和炎症犬血清PCT。双酶切及测序结果显示,犬PCT基因成功插入pET-30a（+）,未出现碱基突变;SDS-PAGE结果显示,重组蛋白以可溶性形式表达,分子质量为14.9 ku,间接ELISA法测定的免疫小鼠血清抗体效价达1：51 200。Western blotting结果表明,制备的多抗血清具有很好的特异性;ELISA结果显示,炎症犬血清内检测到PCT,且其浓度与炎症反应程度呈正相关。结果表明,本研究成功制备了犬PCT蛋白多克隆抗体,且犬血清PCT蛋白是一种潜在的新型严重细菌性炎症感染指示物。 相似文献
13.
本研究以布鲁菌Rev.1株基因组为模板,扩增BAB基因序列,将其克隆至原核表达载体pET-30a（+）,获得重组质粒pET-30a-BAB,对重组质粒进行原核表达,经Western blotting检测后,利用表达产物构建检测布鲁菌病的间接ELISA方法。结果表明,本试验成功克隆并表达了BAB基因,纯化表达产物经SDS-PAGE分析显示,本研究获得较纯的重组BAB蛋白;Western blotting试验表明,表达蛋白可与布鲁菌羊阳性血清发生特异性反应,具有良好的反应原性;以重组BAB蛋白作为包被抗原,建立并优化了检测BAB抗体的间接ELISA方法。确定最佳包被条件：BAB蛋白包被量0.25 μg/mL,血清稀释度为1：400;封闭液为3%猪源明胶;二抗稀释度为1：6 000;显色时间为10 min。应用建立方法对临床40份羊血清进行检测,计算得出临界值为0.607。即当待检血清的P/N ≥ 1.5,且D450 nm ≥ 0.607时,判定为阳性,当D450 nm ≤ 0.561时,判定为阴性,当0.607 < D450 nm < 0.561时,判定为疑似值,需要进行复检。与虎红平板试验和试管凝集试验比较,阳性符合率为100%,阴性符合率为71.88%,总符合率为77.5%。 相似文献
14.
HANG Tianyu ZHAO Hongzhe SONG Qianjin ZHANG Jing JI Zhi WEN Yongjun GUAN Pingyuan 《中国畜牧兽医》2007,47(11):3641-3650
In this study,the genome of Brucella Rev.1 strain was used as a template to amplify the BAB gene sequence,clone it into the prokaryotic expression vector pET-30a(+),obtain the recombinant plasmid pET-30a-BAB,and perform prokaryotic expression on the recombinant plasmid.The indirect ELISA method was constructed by using the expression products detected by Western blotting.The results showed that the BAB gene was successfully cloned and expressed in this experiment,and the purified expression product was analyzed by SDS-PAGE.This study obtained a relatively pure recombinant BAB protein;Western blotting test showed that the expressed protein could react specifically with Brucella sheep positive serum and had good reactogenicity;Using the recombinant BAB protein as the coating antigen,an indirect ELISA method for detecting BAB antibodies was established and optimized.The best determined coating conditions were as follows BAB protein coating amount was 0.25 μg/mL,serum dilution was 1:400;blocking solution was 3% pig-derived gelatin;secondary antibody dilution was 1:6 000;color development time was 10 min.The established method was used to detect 40 clinical sheep serums,and the cut-off value was calculated to be 0.607.That was,when the serum tested had P/N ≥ 1.5 and D450 nm ≥ 0.607,it was judged as positive,when D450 nm ≤ 0.561,it was judged as negative,and when 0.607<D450 nm<0.561,it was judged as a suspect value,and retest was required.Compared with the Huhong plate test and the test tube agglutination test,the positive coincidence rate was 100%,the negative coincidence rate was 71.88%,and the total coincidence rate was 77.5%. 相似文献
15.
REN Xiao WU Jing YU Hainan LIN Weidong HOU Shaohua GUO Xiaoyu ZHU Hongfei 《中国畜牧兽医》2019,46(12):3698-3706
The study was aimed to express the EP402R gene of African swine fever virus (ASFV) Georgia 2007/1 strain via prokaryotic expression system,obtain the recombinant CD2v protein,and prepare polyclonal antibodies against the purified recombinant CD2v protein.After codon optimization,ASFV EP402R full-length gene was linked into pET-28a(+) expression vector to construct prokaryotic recombinant expression plasmid.After induction by 1 mmol/L IPTG at 16 ℃ for 12 h,the recombinant protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting.The purified recombinant CD2v protein was used as immunogen to prepare mouse anti-CD2v polyclonal antibodies.The antibody titer was measured by indirect ELISA and the specificity was further analyzed by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and Western blotting.The results showed that ASFV EP402R gene was successfully cloned into pET-28a(+),and pET-28a-EP402R was obtained.The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) for expression,the recombinant protein was expressed mainly in the form of inclusion bodies,with molecular mass at about 47 ku,while some of the recombinant protein could also exist in a soluble form.Western blotting results showed that the purified protein had good immunoreactivity.The indirect ELISA result showed that the polyclonal antibodies had a high titer of 1:512 000,IFA and Western blotting results indicated that it could specifically recognize recombinant CD2v protein.These results confirmed the recombinant CD2v protein expressed via prokaryotic system had good immunogenicity,and the prepared polyclonal antibodies had high titer and specificity.This research provided technical support for further study of ASFV EP402R biological function,as well as its gene-deletion based vaccine development. 相似文献
16.
In the study,an indirect ELISA was developed using the purified thymidine kinase (TK) protein as antigens to detect the antibody of duck plague virus (DPV).The TK gene of DPV was amplified by PCR using specific primers designed according to the sequence of TK gene in GenBank.Using gene recombination technology,the TK gene was cloned and inserted into prokaryotic expression vector pET-32a and the recombinant plasmid was identified by PCR,double enzyme digestion and sequence analysis.The positive recombinant plasmid was then transformed into E.coli BL21 (DE3) and induced by IPTG.The expressed protein was purified by gel extraction and analyzed by Western blotting.Then an indirect ELISA was established to detect DPV antibody by using the purified recombinant TK as the coating antigen.The other assay conditions were also optimized.The recombinant plasmid was constructed successfully and Western blotting detected the target protein,TK recombinant protein could be recognized by positive serum,and the result indicated that the recombinant protein had good antigenicity.The optimum reaction conditions were as follow:The optimal dilution of enzyme labelled antibody was 1:200,the optimal dilutions of antigen and antibody were 1:400 and 1:200,reaction time was 60 min,most prefer blocking solution was 5% BSA,closed for 60 min,chromogenic time was 10 min.The method had good stability and high sensitivity,and it could provide a reliable method for the clinical detection,immunization surveillance,and prevention and cure of DP. 相似文献
17.
【目的】 建立快速、准确检测猪链球菌自溶素（atl）抗体的间接ELISA方法。【方法】 根据GenBank登录的猪链球菌atl基因序列设计1对引物,采用PCR方法从猪源链球菌中获得atl基因序列;构建pET-32a-atl和pGEX-4T-1-atl重组质粒,并将重组质粒转化大肠杆菌BL21感受态细胞中进行诱导表达;以表达纯化后的atl-His融合蛋白为免疫原,免疫新西兰大白兔,制备多克隆抗体;以兔多克隆抗体为一抗,用Western blotting方法检测atl-GST融合蛋白的反应原性;以纯化后的atl-GST融合蛋白为包被抗原,猪链球菌感染阳性血清作为标准血清,建立猪链球菌自溶素抗体的间接ELISA检测方法。利用本试验建立的ELISA方法与商用猪链球菌2型ELISA抗体检测试剂盒同时对184份血清样品进行检测并用本试验建立的方法进行临床样品检测。【结果】 从猪链球菌中成功扩增出atl基因;构建的重组质粒,经诱导表达和纯化,获得大小为40 ku的atl-His和48 ku的atl-GST融合蛋白;经Western blotting验证,兔抗atl-His抗血清与atl-GST融合蛋白具有良好的反应原性;间接ELISA结果显示,该检测方法的阴阳临界值为0.318,阳性血清稀释至1：1 280检测仍为阳性;批内批间变异系数均<10%,表明该方法具有良好的重复性及敏感性。本试验所建立的ELISA方法检测出96份阳性样品,商用猪链球菌2型ELISA抗体检测试剂盒检测出66份阳性样品,符合率为71.7%。应用建立的方法检测458份不同饲养阶段的猪血清样品,其中检出277份阳性样品,阳性率为60.4%。【结论】 本试验成功建立了检测猪链球菌自溶素抗体的间接ELISA方法并进行了初步应用,为猪链球菌病血清流行病学调查奠定了基础。 相似文献