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1.
为提高托佩克猪SLA-2-TPK基因胞外区在pET-21a的表达量,对其5′端进行密码子优化,并设计表达引物,PCR扩增SLA-2-TPK胞外区,然后克隆入pMD○R19-T Simple Vector,经酶切鉴定后连接至pET-21a载体,转化BL21(Rosseta)进行诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白。PCR结果显示,SLA-2-TPKe大小约为850bp,并成功克隆入pMD○R19-T Simple Vector,双酶切后大小为834bp。酶切后的SLA-2-TPKe成功与pET-21a链接,重组菌经诱导后目的蛋白大小为30.9ku,与密码子优化前重组菌相比,目的蛋白相对表达含量提高约40%。研究证明,密码子优化可明显提高蛋白的表达量,为进行其他蛋白表达研究提供了参考。  相似文献   

2.
为构建大约克猪SLA-1胞外区的原核表达载体及表达目的蛋白,试验设计1对引物,经PCR扩增获得大约克猪SLA-1胞外区基因(命名为SLA-1-DYKe),将此片段克隆至pMD®19-T Simple Vector,转化大肠杆菌TOP10感受态细胞,经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切筛选阳性克隆菌并测序,将目的基因插入到原核表达载体pET-28a(+)中,转化至宿主菌BL21(DE3)进行诱导表达,用SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白的表达情况,大量诱导提取包涵体并检测。结果显示,PCR成功扩增SLA-1-DYKe的胞外区,得到大小为837 bp的目的基因,目的基因成功克隆至pMD®19-T Simple Vector,并获得序列正确的重组质粒。以得到的重组质粒成功构建了SLA-1-DYKe/pET-28a(+)表达载体,目的蛋白大小约为34 ku。本研究成功构建了大约克猪SLA-1原核表达载体,获得了表达蛋白,为今后研究大约克猪SLA-1的空间结构和基因功能奠定了基础。  相似文献   

3.
中国2个地方品系猪SLA-3原核表达载体构建及表达   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
为构建中国地方品系荷包猪及莱芜黑猪SLA-3(命名为SLA-3-HB和SLA-3-LW)原核表达载体及表达目的蛋白,试验通过PCR扩增获得SLA-3胞外区基因,并克隆至pMD19-T Simple载体,转化大肠杆菌Top10感受态细胞,酶切及测序筛选阳性重组质粒;重组质粒经酶切回收,目的片段进一步连接pET-21a(+)表达载体,并转化大肠杆菌BL21感受态细胞,IPTG诱导目的基因的表达;SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白。结果显示,PCR成功扩增SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW胞外区,大小约850 bp,目的基因成功克隆至pMD19-T Simple载体,并筛选序列正确的阳性重组质粒。进一步研究证实,SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW成功连接到表达载体pET-21a(+),插入片段长度均为831 bp。经诱导后,SLA-3-HB及SLA-3-LW均成功表达,表达蛋白大小为31 ku,相对表达含量达到40%。本研究成功构建了中国地方品系荷包猪及莱芜黑猪SLA-3原核表达载体,为进一步研究其结构和功能奠定基础。  相似文献   

4.
为了构建荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链原核表达载体,并获得SLA-3-HB01表达蛋白,试验以SLA-3-HB01/pMD18-T为模板进行PCR扩增四聚体前体链SLA-3-HB01-BSP,并克隆至pMD19-T载体中,经NdeⅠ和XhoⅠ双酶切筛选阳性克隆并测序,目的基因连接至表达载体pET-21a(+),转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白大小及表达情况,提取包涵体并进行检测。结果显示,PCR成功扩增得到SLA-3-HB01-BSP,大小为896 bp左右。酶切鉴定证实,目的基因成功克隆至pMD19-T载体中,插入片段大小为876 bp,阳性克隆经测序后所获序列与原序列一致,并在3'端带有BSP标签序列。酶切鉴定进一步证实成功构建SLA-3-HB01-BSP/pET-21a(+)重组表达载体,经转化及诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测显示目的蛋白分子质量在33.5 ku左右。包涵体蛋白分子质量约33.5 ku,与菌体中目的蛋白大小一致,经凝胶成像系统UVP扫描分析,包涵体蛋白纯度接近于90%,符合进行相关结构和功能研究的要求。本研究成功构建了荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链的pET-21a(+)重组表达系统,并获得了一定纯度的包涵体蛋白。  相似文献   

5.
为了构建荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链原核表达载体,并获得SLA-3-HB01表达蛋白,试验以SLA-3-HB01/pMD18-T为模板进行PCR扩增四聚体前体链SLA-3-HB01-BSP,并克隆至pMD19-T载体中,经NdeⅠ和XhoⅠ双酶切筛选阳性克隆并测序,目的基因连接至表达载体pET-21a(+),转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)感受态细胞,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白大小及表达情况,提取包涵体并进行检测。结果显示,PCR成功扩增得到SLA-3-HB01-BSP,大小为896bp左右。酶切鉴定证实,目的基因成功克隆至pMD19-T载体中,插入片段大小为876bp,阳性克隆经测序后所获序列与原序列一致,并在3′端带有BSP标签序列。酶切鉴定进一步证实成功构建SLA-3-HB01-BSP/pET-21a(+)重组表达载体,经转化及诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测显示目的蛋白分子质量在33.5ku左右。包涵体蛋白分子质量约33.5ku,与菌体中目的蛋白大小一致,经凝胶成像系统UVP扫描分析,包涵体蛋白纯度接近于90%,符合进行相关结构和功能研究的要求。本研究成功构建了荷包猪SLA-3-HB01基因四聚体前体链的pET-21a(+)重组表达系统,并获得了一定纯度的包涵体蛋白。  相似文献   

6.
以托佩克猪重链基因SLA-2和轻链基因β2m为研究对象,体外通过剪接重叠延伸PCR(splicing overlap extension PCR,SOE-PCR)技术重构复合体,并将复合体基因链克隆入p2X表达质粒,导入受体茵TB1并进行表达.结果显示,体外重构的托佩克猪SLA-2与β2m复合体基因以融合蛋白MBP-S...  相似文献   

7.
【目的】 利用猪肾上皮细胞15(PK15)建立系统的猪白细胞抗原1(SLA-1)抗原表位筛选系统。【方法】 提取PK15细胞总RNA,设计特异性引物,应用RT-PCR方法扩增SLA-1基因(SLA-1*PK15),将该基因克隆到pMD18-T载体上,并进行双酶切及测序鉴定;利用DNAMAN 5.2.2、Mega 5.0、Multalin及同源建模进行系统进化树、二级结构、三级结构分析。【结果】 RT-PCR扩增获得约1 400 bp条带,质粒提取和酶切鉴定结果表明SLA-1成功插入pMD18-T载体;测序结果证实该基因共1 419 bp,其中2-1 087 bp为编码区,共编码361个氨基酸,信号肽为21个氨基酸,符合SLA-1基因特征。进化树分析结果显示,SLA-1*PK15与SLA-1*wxd(中国梅山猪)和SLA-1*0401(中国巴马小型猪)进化关系最近,而与SLA-1*lr02(丹麦长白猪)及SLA-1*0509(中国西藏野猪)进化关系较远。胞外区氨基酸比较分析表明,PK15细胞SLA-1基因与其他SLA-1基因胞外区主要变异位点存在于α1区和α2区,α3区的变异位点较少,无特征性氨基酸变异位点。PK15细胞SLA-1蛋白的二级结构主要以α-螺旋和β-折叠为主。同源建模结果显示,SLA-1蛋白具有SLA class Ⅰ典型的三级结构,α1区和α2区构成抗原多肽结合区。【结论】 SLA-1基因稳定存在于PK15细胞,PK15细胞具有作为SLA-1抗原表位筛选系统的潜在应用价值。  相似文献   

8.
为构建烟台黑猪SLA-2-YTH基因原核表达载体,本研究设计引物PCR扩增SLA-2-YTH胞外区,将其克隆至pMD 19-T Simple 载体,筛选阳性克隆。阳性克隆经酶切后,进一步与表达载体pET-28a(+)连接,转化BL21(Rosseta)感受态细胞并进行诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白表达情况。结果显示,SLA-2-YTH胞外区亚克隆大小为834 bp,酶切鉴定证实其成功插入pET-28a(+)表达载体。SDS-PAGE结果显示,SLA-2-YTH基因导入宿主菌后成功表达,蛋白大小约31.0 ku,与预期结果相符,优化后蛋白相对表达量达25%以上。本研究成功构建了烟台黑猪SLA-2-YTH原核表达载体,获得了表达蛋白,为今后进一步的结构和功能研究奠定基础。  相似文献   

9.
【目的】探究苏紫猪白细胞抗原-1(swine leukocyte antigen-1,SLA-1)基因多态性,并对其抗病潜能进行分析,以期为苏紫猪分子育种提供理论基础。【方法】以苏紫猪血细胞cDNA为模板,用PCR法扩增苏紫猪SLA-1基因并测序,利用DNAStar和Mega 5.0软件分别进行相似性分析及系统进化树构建;利用NetMHCpan 4.1 server分析SLA-1与非洲猪瘟病毒(African swine fever virus, ASFV)抗原表位结合的能力及特征;运用生物学软件对其编码蛋白的理化性质、亲/疏水性、跨膜区、结构和功能等进行预测。【结果】试验成功扩增6条苏紫猪SLA-1等位基因序列,分别为SLA-1*sz01、SLA-1*sz02、SLA-1*sz03、SLA-1*sz04、SLA-1*sz05和SLA-1*sz06,其高变异位点主要位于肽结合沟(peptide-binding groove, PBG)α1区和α2区;相似性比对结果显示,6条苏紫猪SLA-1等位基因核苷酸、氨基酸序列相似性分别在92.9%~96.9%、87.0%~94.8%之间,与不同品...  相似文献   

10.
为获得高活性的鸡传染性法氏囊病病毒(infectious bursal disease virus,IBDV)VP2蛋白的重组蛋白,本试验对IBDV VP2蛋白基因与能进行自我组装的幽门螺杆菌(Hp)铁蛋白基因进行融合PCR扩增,获得其融合基因。根据成熟VP2蛋白基因cDNA序列和Hp铁蛋白基因的碱基序列,设计合成2对引物,应用融合PCR技术扩增获得融合基因片段VP2-Fe。将目的基因克隆至pMD18-T载体筛选阳性重组克隆质粒,然后将目的基因亚克隆至真核表达载体pPICZaC后转化大肠杆菌DH5α感受态细胞,筛选获得阳性表达质粒。结果显示,通过两轮PCR扩增出长度为1 824 bp的融合基因VP2-Fe,亚克隆至pMD18-T载体,测序结果显示,融合基因无任何碱基的突变,筛选的阳性质粒命名为pMD-VP2-Fe。双酶切回收目的基因大小为1 824 bp,亚克隆至pPICZaC,PCR和双酶切鉴定出现预期大小的片段,将获得的阳性表达质粒命名为pPICZaC-VP2-Fe。本研究为后期利用真核表达载体获得其融合重组蛋白奠定基础。  相似文献   

11.
The swine leukocyte antigen (SLA) genes in pigs were the important immune gene group in antigen presentation, and studing on SLA could provide the references for the prevention of some infectious diseases. Earlier studies found that SLA-1-632-TPK gene in ToPigs pig had a deleted base in its coding sequence (a single base "C" was lost in 632 bp from the 5' end of the SLA-1-632-TPK gene), which lead to frameshift mutation. In order to correct the SLA-1-632-TPK gene, two pairs of gene-correction's primers were designed to correct the gene by the splicing overlap extension PCR (SOE-PCR) in template of recombinant plasmid of SLA-1-632-TPK/pMD18-T. Firstly,the 5'and 3'ends of SLA-1-632-TPK gene were amplified, respectively, then both of them were spliced and amplified to form an intact SLA-1-632-TPK gene. After detected by agarose electrophoresis, the interest of the product was further cloned into pMD19-T Simple vector. The positive clones were screened by colony PCR and then sequenced. The result showed that the 5'and 3' ends of the SLA-1-632-TPK gene were all amplified successfully by SOE-PCR, with the products of about 650 and 590 bp, which were consistent with the theoretical value of 648 and 585 bp, respectively. After spliced, the intact sequence of SLA-1-632-TPK gene was obtained with the product of about 1 200 bp, which was close to the theoretical value of 1 223 bp. The colony PCR result showed that the corrected gene was successfully inserted into pMD19-T Simple vector . After the sequence was analyzed by GENETYX version 9.0, it was shown that the nucleotide "C" in 632 bp numbered from the 5'end of the gene was added and the SLA-1-632-TPK gene was coded correctly. In this study, the SLA-1-632-TPK was corrected successfully, and the recombinant plasmid SLA-1-TPK/pMD19-T was constructed, which would lay a foundation to further study the protein expression and associated function of SLA-1-TPK.  相似文献   

12.
In order to construct the prokaryotic expressing vector of SLA-1 derived form Yorkshire pig and express the interest of protein, a pair of primers was designed to amplify the extracellular domain of SLA-1 gene from Yorkshire pig (named SLA-1-DYKe) by PCR. Then the PCR product was cloned into pMD®19-T Simple Vector and transformed into Escherichia coli TOP10. After cleaved by Nde Ⅰ and Xho Ⅰ, the positive clones were selected to be sequenced. Analyzing by biological soft, the fragment from positive clone with correct sequence was inserted into pET-28a (+) and transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3). After induction and expression, the interest of protein was detected by SDS-PAGE. The results showed that the extracellular domain of SLA-1-DYKe was successfully amplified with the fragment length of 837 bp. The interest of SLA-1 gene was successfully cloned into pMD®19-T Simple Vector and the positive recombinant plasmids with correct sequences were obtained. The SLA-1-DYKe from positive recombinant plasmids was further inserted into pET-28a(+). After transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3) and induction, the SLA-1-DYKe was successfully expressed. The molecular weight of the protein was about 34 ku. It was concluded that the prokaryotic expressing vector of SLA-1 was constructed successfully from Yorkshire pigs and then the expressed protein was obtained, which would lay a base for studying on the structure and function of SLA-1 from Yorkshire pig in the future.  相似文献   

13.
To construct tetramer precursor chain of swine lymphocyte antigen 1 (SLA-1) heavy chain in Hebao pig and study its protein expression in the pET-21a (+) vector,the SLA-1 complete genome sequence was referenced with the characteristics of the expression vector,and a pair of primers was designed to integrate the BirA substrate peptide (BSP) sequence at the C-terminus of the SLA-1-HB01 and the SLA-1-HB01-BSP was amplified by PCR. Then,the products were cloned into the pEASY T1 vector and the positive clones of SLA-1-HB01-BSP/pEASY T1 was selected. After the double digestion,the interest of the gene in positive clone was further ligated into the pET-21a (+) expression vector and transformed into E.coli BL21 to construct the recombinant strain of pET-21a (+)/SLA-1-HB01-BSP. After induction with IPTG,the target protein were detected by SDS-PAGE. Finally,the inclusion body of the SLA-1-HB01-BSP was isolated and detected to evaluate its purity. The PCR results showed that the length of SLA-1-HB01-BSP was about 898 bp,which was consistent with the theoretical value. The amplified fragment was successfully cloned into pEASY T1 vector, and the positive clones were identified by Nde Ⅰ and Xho Ⅰ digestion. The size of inserted fragment was 876 bp. The interest of gene was also inserted into pET-21a (+) and transformed into E.coil BL21 successfully. After induction,SDS-PAGE detection results showed that the target protein was 31.4 ku. Further detection showed that the target protein was mainly expressed as inclusion bodies,and the purity of the protein was about 80%. In this study,the recombinant tetramer precursor of SLA-1-HB01 heavy chain was constructed in pET-21a (+) expression line successfully, which would lay a foundation to detect the tetramer of SLA class Ⅰ molecular.  相似文献   

14.
试验旨在构建荷包猪猪白细胞抗原1(swine lymphocyte antigen 1,SLA-1)重链四聚体前体链并研究其在表达载体pET-21a(+)中蛋白的表达情况。以SLA-1全基因序列为模板,结合表达载体的特点设计引物,利用PCR扩增技术在SLA-1-HB01胞外区序列C-末端加载上可生物素酰化序列(BirA substrate peptide,BSP)。将PCR扩增产物SLA-1-HB01-BSP克隆到pEASY T1载体上,筛选出阳性克隆菌SLA-1-HB01-BSP/pEASY T1,经双酶切后进一步与表达载体pET-21a(+)连接,再转化到E.coli BL21感受态细胞中构建pET-21a(+)/SLA-1-HB01-BSP重组表达菌,通过IPTG诱导蛋白表达,SDS-PAGE检测蛋白的大小及表达情况,提取包涵体检测蛋白的纯度。PCR扩增结果显示,SLA-1-HB01-BSP大小为898 bp,与理论值相符,扩增片段成功克隆至pEASY T1载体构建克隆菌,经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切筛选及测序,成功获得阳性克隆菌株SLA-1-HB01-BSP/pEASY T1,插入的目的基因片段大小为876 bp。阳性克隆菌株与pET-21a(+)表达载体经Nde Ⅰ和Xho Ⅰ双酶切后进行连接,转化E coli BL21感受态细胞后获得pET-21a(+)/SLA-1-HB01-BSP重组表达菌,经IPTG诱导表达,SDS-PAGE检测目的蛋白大小为31.4 ku。进一步检测分析发现,目的蛋白以包涵体形式存在,且蛋白纯度达到80%以上。本研究成功构建了荷包猪SLA-1-HB01重链四聚体前体链的pET-21a(+)重组表达体系,为下一步进行猪SLA Ⅰ类分子四聚体的检测奠定基础。  相似文献   

15.
鸡传染性贫血病毒VP1和VP2基因共表达载体的构建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
根据GenBank中收录的鸡传染性贫血病毒(CIAV)基因组序列,设计了扩增CIAV VP1和VP2基因的特异性引物,运用PCR技术从发病鸡肝组织DNA中扩增得到VP1、VP2基因,并将其克隆至pMD18-T载体.核苷酸测序结果显示,其序列与发表的序列同源性达到99.8%.将VP2基因克隆到pMD18-T载体,并对Vp3基因起始密码子进行定点突变,得到突变基因mVP2.将mVP2、VP1先后克隆至pIRES载体,并转化大肠埃希菌JM109,提取质粒通过酶切鉴定显示,成功获得了共表达质粒pIRES-VP1/mVP2.  相似文献   

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