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卷棘口吸虫是棘口科的各属吸虫之通称。家禽的棘口吸虫病是由棘口科棘口属的吸虫寄生于鸡、鸭、鹅等禽鸟类的直肠和盲肠,在各地普遍流行,除鸡、鸭、鹅外,猪、猫、家鼠、兔和人均可感染,对雏禽危害较大。虫体呈细长叶状,呈肉红色,体表具有小刺。体长7．6～12．6mm,最大宽度1．26～1．6mm。中间宿主为螺蛳、蝌蚪,鹅吞食含有囊蚴的中间宿主而被感染。 相似文献
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1988年8月,作者在密山县连珠山诊疗鹅的疾病时,部检了一只病鹅,在其小肠内检出210条吸虫,对虫体形态学做了详细的观察和描述,据其形态学特征并与前人工作做了对比,鉴定为棘口科棘口属的宫川棘口吸虫。本虫体在我省鹅体寄生为首次发现和报道。 相似文献
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1病原特点
前殖吸虫病是由前殖科前殖属的多种吸虫寄生于鸡、鸭、鹅等禽、鸟类的直肠、泄殖腔、腔上囊和输卵管内引起的,常导致母禽产蛋异常,甚至死亡。虫体呈棕红色,扁平梨形或卵圆形,体长3～6毫米,宽1～2毫米。口吸盘位于虫体前端,腹吸盘在肠管分叉,2个椭圆或卵圆形睾丸,左右并列于虫体中部两侧。 相似文献
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1988年8月,北安农校蠕虫剖检实习时,在3只鸡的小肠中找到吸虫209条,经鉴定系棘口科(Echinostomatidae)棘口属(Echinostoma)宫川棘口吸虫(Echinostoma miyag awai)。此种吸虫曾在黑龙江省穆陵、宁安发现过,但对虫体未进行描述,而在北安市是首次发现,特作一报道。一、材料和方法从鸡的小肠中,获得209条吸虫,用巴氏液固定,部分虫体 相似文献
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吸虫病是由扁形动物门吸虫纲所属单殖亚纲﹑盾腹亚纲和复殖亚纲的内﹑外寄生虫引起的疾病总称.棘口吸虫是一类属于棘口科的中、小型吸虫,种类繁多,全世界已报告的有600多种,主要见于鸟类,曾在福建与广东有局部的流行,对雏禽危害严重,可引起雏禽消化功能紊乱,发育受阻,甚至死亡.后睾吸虫属于后睾科、对体属、次睾属和后睾属,主要寄生于鸡等禽类的胆管和胆囊内,引起禽肝、胆肿大,炎性病变,甚至坏死.特别是一月龄以上的雏禽感染率最高.禽气管吸虫病是由多种嗜气管吸虫寄生于鸡、鸭、鹅、野鸡的气管、支气气囊内,导致禽呼吸道粘性分泌物增多,粘膜充血、出血,能引起禽呼吸困难,贫血,消瘦,常因衰竭而死亡.这种三类吸虫病可用硫双二氯酚或吡喹酮进行治疗,配合生物消毒,定期体内外驱虫进行预防. 相似文献
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我县从1981年到1983年对本地区的鸡、鸭、鹅寄生虫进行了初步调查,共查到5纲19科26属38种,总感染率为99.1%。主要的虫种有鹅裂口线虫、卷棘口吸虫、膜壳科绦虫和鸡嗜眼吸虫等。其中鹅裂口线虫的感染率高达96.4%,最大感染强度达2283条。为了有效地防治此病,我们用国产丙氧咪唑和丙硫笨咪唑作了驱除鹅裂口线虫的疗效观察,报告如下。 相似文献
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本文报道了安徽省淮北五县家鸭寄生蠕虫计44种,隶属于15科31属。其中吸虫8科15属24种;绦虫1科10属14种;线虫6科6属6种。在所获虫种中,鸡后口吸虫Postharmostomum gallinum寄生于家鸭为国内发现的新宿主;鸭后睾吸虫Opisthorchis anatinus、鹗形吸虫Strigea Sp、鸭双睾绦虫Diorchis anatina、福建单睾绦虫Aploparaksis fukienensis、鸭瓣口线虫Epomidiostomum anatinus等24个虫种为安徽省新记录。此外还对各种蠕虫的感染情况和优势虫种等方面进行了详细的记速。 相似文献
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The interactions between the respiratory and cardiovascular system in neonates with severe illness are relevant to the equine clinician. There is little information available regarding the treatment of congenital heart disease or pulmonary hypertension in foals, thus a team approach with experts in these fields may help our equine cases. 相似文献
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Here is a sneak preview of the forthcoming book Current Therapy in Equine Medicine, 5th Edition. The following chapter on Lyme disease is by Thomas J. Divers. 相似文献
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Bovine virus diarrhoea-mucosal disease virus and border disease 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
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Vaden SL 《Topics in companion animal medicine》2011,26(3):128-134
Glomerular diseases are a leading cause of chronic kidney disease in dogs but seem to be less common in cats. Glomerular diseases are diverse, and a renal biopsy is needed to determine the specific glomerular disease that is present in any animal. Familial glomerulopathies occur in many breeds of dogs. However, most dogs with glomerular disease have acquired glomerular injury that is either immune-complex mediated or due to systemic factors, both of which are believed to be the result of a disease process elsewhere in the body (i.e., neoplastic, infectious, and noninfectious inflammatory disorders). A thorough clinical evaluation is indicated in all dogs suspected of having glomerular disease and should include an extensive evaluation for potential predisposing disorders. Nonspecific management of dogs with glomerular disease can be divided into 3 major categories: (1) treatment of potential predisposing disorders, (2) management of proteinuria, and (3) management of uremia and other complications of glomerular disease and chronic kidney disease. Specific management of specific glomerular diseases has not been fully studied in dogs. However, it may be reasonable to consider immunosuppressive therapy in dogs that have developed a form of glomerulonephritis secondary to a steroid-responsive disease (e.g., systemic lupus erythematosus) or have immune-mediated lesions that have been documented in renal biopsy specimens. Appropriate patient monitoring during therapy is important for maximizing patient care. The prognosis for dogs and cats with glomerular disease is variable and probably dependent on a combination of factors. The purpose of this article is to discuss the general diagnosis and management of dogs with glomerular disease. 相似文献