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猪弓形体病又叫弓形虫病,是由弓形体引起的生猪血液寄生虫病,也是一种世界性分布的人畜共患寄生虫病。本病可在人、畜、禽和多种野生 相似文献
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《中国畜牧兽医文摘》2016,(4)
附红细胞体病是由立可次氏体引起的一种散在的热性、溶血性人畜共患传染病,病猪以急性黄疸性贫血和发热为特征;弓形体病是刚地弓形虫在多种动物和人的有核细胞内引起的一种人畜共患的原虫病。我在诊治过程中,从发病情况、临床症状、刨检变化、实验室诊断、治疗等方面对该病进行了一些探索。 相似文献
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猪附红细胞体病是一种由附红细胞体引起的人畜共患传染病,以贫血、黄疸和发热为主要特征,属于立克次氏体科目。前几年人们把附红细胞体病按原虫病治疗,效果不佳,随着本病在全国大面积发生,许多专家开始研究本病的病原体.95%的专家认为是一种传染病而非原虫病。我们所讲的原虫病,包括球虫病,梨形虫病(焦虫病)、弓形体病及滴虫病等。猪附红细胞体病与原虫病中的梨形虫病(焦虫病)从发病 相似文献
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猪弓形体病的诊断与治疗 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
弓形体病又称为弓浆虫病或弓形虫病.是由一种单细胞原生动物刚地弓形体寄生于细胞内所引起的一种人、畜共患的寄生虫病.临床称为"无名高热症".本病以高热、呼吸及神经系统症状,怀孕动物流产、死胎、胎儿畸形以及皮肤发绀,患畜易死亡为主要特征.猫是主要传染源.2004年10月在博白县某猪场对该病进行了综合诊断和治疗,取得了较好的成效.现报告如下. 相似文献
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Beran GW 《Preventive veterinary medicine》2008,86(3-4):198-207
When early people made their appearance, zoonotic infectious diseases were already waiting, but epidemic diseases did not appear in human history until people began to live in large numbers under conditions of close contact, mainly during the last 10,000 years. Disease has decimated urban populations, conquered armies, and disrupted society. The focus here is on (1) the plague of Athens and the Black Death; (2) smallpox, influenza, and rabies; (3) avian influenza prion diseases, and foot & mouth disease; and (4) emerging and re-emerging diseases. All have veterinary public health associations. In Athens, Greece, in 430 BC, when the Spartans ravaged the countryside, hordes crowded into Athens so that orderly movements, space in which to live, and adequate supplies of food became impossible. Crowding of any population fosters disease transmission; chaos and disorder enhance it all the more. Out of northern Egypt came a terrible plague from across the Mediterranean Sea. The identity of the plague of Athens remains unsure, but the well-considered conclusion is Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito borne, viral zoonosis. The Black Death, also called the Plague, raged in Asia for centuries. In 1347, the Black Death was brought by a ship out of Asia to Sicily. The scenes of devastation were repeated throughout Europe, with 90% or more of the people dying in city after city. Influenza, too, has been a cause of periodic human epidemics, but the great pandemic of influenza occurred in the last months of World War I. In the years of highest occurrence, more than half the world's population became clinically infected. If veterinary public health had been born earlier, it could have led to elucidating the epidemiology of influenza and the plagues of Athens, Europe, and Asia. In turn, smallpox had also caused continual tragedy. In 1796, Edward Jenner began to harvest pustules of cowpox from children or infected cows and inject them into susceptible children. In 1980, the World Health Organization declared that smallpox had been eliminated from the world. Rabies, though, still strikes terror. A number of animal diseases, broadly termed emerging and re-emerging diseases, need surveillance because they have the potential to impact human health. From late in 2003 to 2007, the highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in poultry infected at least 121 people and caused 62 deaths in four countries. The prion diseases, too, all have very high numbers in concentrated contacts. To control these diseases, veterinary public health is essential, with diagnosis, epidemiological surveillance, clinical manifestations, and prevention as primary measures. 相似文献
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在动物的异常行为中以刻板行为最为常见,而咽气癖又是马最常见的口部刻板行为之一。作者就咽气癖在生理方面和心智方面对马体产生的影响、行为基础、诱因的研究进展及常见的防治措施进行综述。 相似文献
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Dekker A Dercksen D Snoep J van Wuyjckhuise L 《Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde》2007,132(18):695-701
On 26th of july 2007 a new case of bluetongue was notified in the Netherlands and on 2nd of august 2007 foot-and-mouth disease was diagnosed in Surrey, England, which raised the threat of having both infections simultaniously in one area. Bluetongue and foot-and-mouth disease have a different pathogenesis, but symptoms may resemble each other at a later stage of infection. The pathogenesis and possible clinical symptoms of both infections are discussed and illustrated with pictures. 相似文献
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近几年,世界饲用添加剂市场增长较快,预计今后将进一步增长,据世界粮农组织(FAO)首领会议的倡议,到2015年,将使世界营养不良的人口削减一半,其间,肉制品将会以每年2%的速度增长,特别是加快猪肉和禽肉增长。这将促进世界添加剂,尤其是蛋氨酸和赖氨酸需求量的增加。 相似文献
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