“牧草生产学”综合性实验对本科生高阶思维能力的培养     

张晓君  丁雪梅  金祥雷  曲大为  孙艺学  丛彦龙 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2020,(9):145-150

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养殖资本化对我国鸡蛋价格波动的影响分析     

郑燕  丁存振 《黑龙江畜牧兽医》2020,(10):24-27,31

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甘蓝型油菜耐低温生长生理生化响应机制     

闫蕾  曾柳  吕艳  丁晓雨  程勇  占强  王小燕  鲍五洲  李小芳  邹锡玲 《中国油料作物学报》2021,43(6):1061

为提高甘蓝型油菜耐寒育种过程中的筛选效率，研究甘蓝型油菜耐低温机理，以8个不同抗寒性的甘蓝型油菜为材料，对低温条件下各材料的生物量、叶绿素、脯氨酸和相对电导率进行测定，发现在室外平均气温2.75℃时，抗性材料的生物量、叶绿素和脯氨酸的累积量都显著高于敏感材料，相对电导率没有显著差异；当平均气温7.52℃回升至12.39℃，抗性材料和敏感材料生物量的累积量无显著差异；在恒定低温10℃/4℃处理下抗性材料和敏感材料在处理前3周生物量均持续累积，但从第4周开始敏感材料新叶出现白斑，生物量减少，抗性材料老叶出现白斑，生物量维持不变。结果表明，耐低温材料在低温条件下叶绿素含量受到的影响较小，脯氨酸的积累量持续上升，具有较强的快速适应能力，在低温下具有显著的持续生长优势。  相似文献   

Effects of Different Red and Blue Ratios on the Somatic Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration of Cotton   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

WEI Xi  WANG QianHua  GE XiaoYang  CHEN YanLi  DING YanPeng  ZHAO MingZhe  LI FuGuang 《中国农业科学》2019,52(6):968-980

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新型国产白油佐剂与进口Marcol-52白油佐剂配制疫苗的比较试验     

尹秀凤  丁美娟  黄显明 《中国畜牧兽医》2014,41(3):245-247

The Newcastle disease inactivated vaccines were prepared with oil adjuvants respectively from domestic and import.The experiments were done in order to compare the new domestic oil and Marcol-52 according to a series of testing indexes. The results showed that the quality of the new domestic oil was better than Marcol-52, except the absorptive quality.  相似文献   

多不饱和脂肪酸的生物学功能及其在动物生产中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张晓图  杜晨红  丁小娟  王世琼  霍倩倩  李晓  王志祥 《动物营养学报》2017,29(9)

多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)是一种重要的营养物质,是细胞膜磷脂的重要组成成分,在生物系统中具有广泛的生物学功能,能够调节机体的脂类代谢、免疫,具有抗癌、预防和治疗心血管疾病、促进机体生长发育以及调控基因的表达等功能。本文就多不饱和脂肪酸的来源及生物学功能进行阐述,并浅谈了多不饱和脂肪酸在动物生产中的应用现状及前景。  相似文献   

Effects of phytosterol ester on aortic aging and expression of related genes in rats     

DING Cheng-cheng  LI Wen-fang  ZHOU Jin  RAN Ke  WU Xiao-qing  RONG Shuang 《园艺学报》2017,33(8):1365-1370

AIM: To explore the protective effect of phytosterol ester (PSE) on aortic aging in rats. METHODS: The female SD rats (12 months old, n=42) were randomly divided into control group, model group and PSE group. During the experiment, the rats in control group, model group and PSE group were treated with basic feed, high-fat diet (HFD) and HFD with 2% PSE (W/W) for 6 months, respectively. The morphological changes of the aorta were observed by HE staining and Masson staining, and the absolute area of smooth muscle cells and collagen fiber in the vascular wall were measured by image analysis. The levels of advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs), malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in the plasma were detected. The expression of silent information regulator 1 (SIRT1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) at mRNA and protein levels in the vascular tissue was determined by real time PCR and Western blot, respectively. RESULTS: PSE significantly lowered plasma TC and LDL-C, and increased plasma HDL-C level (P<0.05), but had no effect on plasma TG level. PSE significantly attenuated the thickening of intima and media of aging aortic, and decreased the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) and the amount of VSMC and collagen fiber in the aorta (P<0.05). PSE significantly reduced the contents of AGEs and MDA (P<0.05), but had no effect on the activity of SOD and CAT in the plasma. PSE also down-regulated the expression of PPARγ and up-regulated the expression of SIRT1 (P<0.05). CONCLUSION: PSE is able to attenuate the senescence process in the aorta by reducing the production of reactive oxygen species in plasma, and activating SIRT1, or inhibiting the expression of PPARγ in vascular tissues.  相似文献   

Whole-plant Corn Silage Quality Treated with Mixed Acids and its Effect on Sheep Growth Performance     

LU Xiao-nan  DING Lan-lan  ZHU Wen-guang  MA Yong  YU Zhu  LUO Hai-ling 《中国畜牧兽医》2015,42(11):2945-2953

In order to explore different concentrations of mixed acids in improving quality of whole-plant corn silage and their effects on growth performance of Dorper×Han F1 sheep.4 levels of 45% formic acid,45% propionic acid and 10% sodium propionate were mixed,and 0(control),0.3%,0.6% and 1% were added to 4 groups of ripening period whole-plant corn.The results showed that compared with control group,the experimental groups could significantly decrease the proportion of AA/PA in silage (P<0.05);0.3% and 0.6% groups had the better effects.Based on the result of CNCPS,0.6% group significantly improved the PB₃ component (P<0.05),reduced the CC component (P>0.05),and improved the quality of silage.Compared with control group,the experimental groups effectively inhibited the mold and yeast reproduction,improved the aerobic stability of silage.The feeding trial results showed that ADG and F/G of sheep in experimental groups were better than control group,and F/G of both 0.6% and 1% groups were significantly better than that in control group (P<0.05).In conclusion,treatment of mixed acids could improve the quality of whole-plant corn silage,and silage treated with 0.6% levels of mixed acids could significantly improve the growth performance of Dorper×Han F1 sheep.  相似文献   

不同地表覆盖对地温及竹笋生长的影响     

丁胜华  谷战英  陈建华  吴柯豫  唐云鹏 《中南林业科技大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(3):58-60

为了研究不同地表覆盖对毛竹林地温及竹笋生长的影响,共设置了稻草覆盖型、稻草谷壳覆盖型、竹叶覆盖型及半荒芜型(对照)等4种处理类型,在发笋期测量了地表、10 cm深及20 cm深的林地土壤温度,并连续7 d观测了笋高、竹笋地径,结果表明:与对照组相比较,地表覆盖对笋高及地径均产生了极显著或显著的影响,至少增加笋高55.87%,增粗地径18.59%;地表覆盖对各层土温影响差异不显著。总体来说,稻草覆盖型影响,稻草谷壳覆盖型效果较显著,其次是竹叶覆盖型,半荒芜型表现较差。  相似文献   

我国茶园机械化作业模式研究     

韩余  肖宏儒  宋志禹  丁文芹 《中国农业科技导报》2016,18(3):74-81

为从宏观层面探索我国茶园机械化发展道路,使我国茶园机械化早日走出步履维艰的发展困境,深入分析了我国茶园机械当前的应用推广情况,存在的问题以及最近研究进展。通过对我国茶园机械化发展现状的深层次分析,发现除技术原因外,茶园分布广而散,地理地形复杂,是阻碍我国茶园机械化发展的重要因素。基于此,提出"分形而治"的机械化作业模式与理论,从根源上肃清我国茶园机械化盲目发展的局面,促使其从此迈入健康的发展道路,对加快我国茶园机械化发展意义非凡。  相似文献