全文获取类型
收费全文 | 165264篇 |
免费 | 8931篇 |
国内免费 | 2734篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 9395篇 |
农学 | 7997篇 |
基础科学 | 2783篇 |
22446篇 | |
综合类 | 31538篇 |
农作物 | 7575篇 |
水产渔业 | 8124篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 72441篇 |
园艺 | 3472篇 |
植物保护 | 11158篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1402篇 |
2021年 | 2213篇 |
2020年 | 2325篇 |
2019年 | 2554篇 |
2018年 | 3593篇 |
2017年 | 4323篇 |
2016年 | 3383篇 |
2015年 | 2956篇 |
2014年 | 3520篇 |
2013年 | 6856篇 |
2012年 | 6260篇 |
2011年 | 7768篇 |
2010年 | 5948篇 |
2009年 | 5772篇 |
2008年 | 7022篇 |
2007年 | 6886篇 |
2006年 | 5606篇 |
2005年 | 5206篇 |
2004年 | 4449篇 |
2003年 | 4600篇 |
2002年 | 4308篇 |
2001年 | 4831篇 |
2000年 | 4847篇 |
1999年 | 3895篇 |
1998年 | 1845篇 |
1997年 | 1752篇 |
1996年 | 1587篇 |
1995年 | 1801篇 |
1994年 | 1637篇 |
1993年 | 1433篇 |
1992年 | 2814篇 |
1991年 | 2885篇 |
1990年 | 2719篇 |
1989年 | 2752篇 |
1988年 | 2477篇 |
1987年 | 2404篇 |
1986年 | 2451篇 |
1985年 | 2353篇 |
1984年 | 1905篇 |
1983年 | 1692篇 |
1979年 | 1761篇 |
1978年 | 1401篇 |
1976年 | 1216篇 |
1975年 | 1294篇 |
1974年 | 1503篇 |
1973年 | 1517篇 |
1972年 | 1406篇 |
1971年 | 1307篇 |
1970年 | 1250篇 |
1969年 | 1286篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
Fabio Soller Luke A. Roy D. Allen Davis 《Journal of the World Aquaculture Society》2019,50(1):186-203
Stearine fish oil (SFO) and palm oil (PO) have emerged as promising alternatives for the replacement of fish oil (FO) in aquafeeds. This study evaluated the replacement of FO with alternative oils in practical diets for Litopenaeus vannamei. In a clear brackish water study (14.1 g/L) utilizing shrimp (0.29 ± 0.02 g, initial weight), FO was replaced by SFO at inclusion ratios of 100:0, 75:25, 50:50, 25:75, and 0:100 (FO:SFO) and PO as 90% of FO. After 55 days, no significant differences (p < 0.05) in final weight, growth, or survival of shrimp were observed. A second trial (8 weeks) in low‐salinity water (2.1 g/L) with shrimp (0.92 ± 0.02 g, initial weight) evaluated diets with 100% FO, 100% SFO, 90% PO, 90% soybean oil (SO), or 90% flaxseed oil (FXO) as a replacement for FO and four commercially produced diets with 2% of FO, SO, PO, or FXO. One treatment received half rations of the commercial FO diet, and one treatment was based entirely on natural productivity. Results show that the fatty acid profiles of the tail muscle conformed to the lipids of the feed, and highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFAs) were preserved. Following 8 weeks of culture, there were no significant differences in production performance. 相似文献
13.
Compatibility of root growth and tuber production of potato cultivars with dynamic and static water‐saving irrigation managements
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Soil Use and Management》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
S. H. Ahmadi M. Agharezaee A. A. Kamgar‐Haghighi A. R. Sepaskhah 《Soil Use and Management》2017,33(1):106-119
The important root characteristics of root length density (RLD) and root mass density (RMD) generally differ among irrigation managements and potato cultivars. The objective of this study was to investigate the RLD and RMD variations and their functional relationships with gross potato tuber yield for two commercial potato cultivars, Agria and Sante, under different irrigation strategies. Full irrigation and water‐saving irrigation strategies, deficit and partial root drying irrigations, were applied statically (S) and dynamically (D) based on daily crop evapotranspiration. Results showed that SPRD had significantly greater RLD (3.64 cm/cm3) and RMD (132.7 μg/cm3) than other irrigation treatments. Between the potato cultivars, Agria had significantly larger values of RLD (3.50 cm/cm3) and RMD (138.7 μg/cm3) than Sante. The functional relationship between the root growth characteristics and tuber yield showed that under water‐saving irrigations, Agria increased root mass at the expense of gross tuber yield but Sante increased root mass to maintain larger gross tuber yields. However, Agria produced more roots and gross tuber yield than Sante, and it is concluded that Agria is a more drought‐tolerant potato cultivar, which is recommended for tuber production in regions where water might be scarce. It was shown that larger root production in potatoes was associated with improved tolerance to water stress. 相似文献
14.
以云南、四川主栽的4个葡萄品种为试材,在常规用药方式基础上辅以微生态制剂,测定其对葡萄酸腐病和黑曲霉病防控效果及对果实品质的影响,以期为有效防控葡萄酸腐病和黑曲霉病的发生,解决生产实践中的具体问题提供科学参考依据。结果表明:微生态制剂能提高葡萄果粒大小和百粒质量,同时增加糖酸比。在传统用药基础上使用绿康威,对葡萄酸腐病和黑曲霉病的防效最佳,分别达52.3%和42.4%;在传统用药基础上使用绿地康3号,其防效为31.3%和21.9%,均表现出良好的防效;前期使用化学药剂,后期单独使用微生态制剂对酸腐病的防效不太明显。 相似文献
15.
T. Pudert A. Weyrich F. Geburek C. Herden M. Röcken 《Equine Veterinary Education》2021,33(11):e386-e392
Thymoma is a rare condition in horses. This case of a 24-year-old Warmblood gelding that was presented with oedema and signs of vascular congestion of the left forelimb caused by a thoracic mass is described. The diagnostic work-up included blood chemistry, cytology of pleural effusion, ultrasonography, radiography and the visualisation and collection of a tissue sample by thoracoscopy. Finally, post-mortem findings and histopathology revealed thymic epithelial neoplasia with histomorphologic features previously unreported in horses. The unique mixture of spindle-shaped and epithelioid tumour cells in combination with clear features of malignancy suggested the application of the Moran and Suster histological classification system for thymomas in humans (Moran and Suster, 2008, Curr. Treat. Options Oncol., 9, 288), which has not been reported in an equine case before and fits well to the present case. 相似文献
16.
Do cover crops change the lability of phosphorus in a clayey subtropical soil under different phosphate fertilizers?
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Soil Use and Management》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
A. P. B. Teles M. Rodrigues W. F. Bejarano Herrera A. Soltangheisi L. R. Sartor P. J. A. Withers P. S. Pavinato 《Soil Use and Management》2017,33(1):34-44
Plants have developed different mechanisms to absorb and solubilize phosphorus (P) in the soil, especially in environments with low P availability. This study evaluated the effects of different winter cover crops on soil P availability in a clayey subtropical (Hapludox) soil receiving soluble P fertilizer and a rock phosphate applied to the summer crop, under no‐tillage. The experiment was carried out over 3 yrs (2009–2011) with five different cover crop species: common vetch, fodder radish, ryegrass, black oat, white clover and fallow as control. The soil was sampled after the third year of cover crop cultivation and analysed for inorganic and organic P forms according to the well‐established Hedley fractionation procedure. Phosphate fertilizers promoted accumulation of both labile and nonlabile P pools in soil in the near surface layer, especially under rock phosphate. Fertilizer applications were not able to change P fractions in deeper layers, emphasizing that the Brazilian clayey soils are a sink of P from fertilizer and its mobility is almost nil. Although the cover crops recycled a great amount of P in tissue, in a short‐term evaluation (3 yrs) they only changed the content of moderately labile P in soil, indicating that long‐term studies are needed for more conclusive results. 相似文献
17.
以'意大利耐抽薹'生菜(Lactuca sativa L.)为试材,采用水培法,设置不同光质(红蓝光比例为4∶1、1∶2和全红光、全蓝光)和外源锌浓度(0、0.5、1.0 mg·L-1 ZnSO4·7H2O),研究不同光质下外源锌对水培生菜生长和品质特性的调控效应,以期为植物工厂在不同光质下施加外源锌提高蔬菜产量和品质提供参考依据.结果 表明:高比例红光会促进生菜生物量、可溶性糖和还原糖的积累,并降低硝酸盐的含量,其中以红蓝光比例为4∶1的光质处理效果最好;高比例蓝光会促进光合色素和可溶性蛋白质含量的增加,其中以全蓝光处理效果最好,但全蓝光处理会对植株的生长产生抑制作用.从光质与Zn的互作效果看,光质对生菜生长和品质的影响起主导作用,外源Zn起调节作用.综合考虑,红蓝光比例为4∶1光质下根施0.5 mg·L-1 ZnSO4·7H2O处理对生菜的生长发育、产量提高以及品质改善的促进作用最佳. 相似文献
18.
本文采用酶法预处理结合超声波辅助提取的方式,最大程度地提高了花生壳总黄酮的得率,并优化大孔树脂纯化工艺,提高了有效成分的纯度。花生壳黄酮的最佳提取工艺为:花生壳粉与水混合,半纤维素酶与木聚糖酶按1:1(m/m)复配,用量0.25‰,50℃酶解30 min后,按料液比1:20(m/V)加入乙醇至终浓度60%,于功率1000 W,55℃超声波辅助提取60 min,花生壳总黄酮的得率约为2.5%。选用D101型大孔树脂,上样缓冲液为pH 5.0的60%乙醇溶液,洗脱液为pH 10.0的70% 乙醇溶液,上样与洗脱流速为0.75 BV/h和1.5 BV/h。纯化后的花生壳总黄酮和木犀草素的纯度分别为10.54%和5.85%,提高了90%和120%。 相似文献
19.
20.