全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2107篇 |
免费 | 148篇 |
国内免费 | 199篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 132篇 |
农学 | 149篇 |
基础科学 | 48篇 |
212篇 | |
综合类 | 1100篇 |
农作物 | 175篇 |
水产渔业 | 68篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 370篇 |
园艺 | 96篇 |
植物保护 | 104篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 53篇 |
2022年 | 123篇 |
2021年 | 93篇 |
2020年 | 109篇 |
2019年 | 85篇 |
2018年 | 82篇 |
2017年 | 85篇 |
2016年 | 61篇 |
2015年 | 98篇 |
2014年 | 115篇 |
2013年 | 117篇 |
2012年 | 146篇 |
2011年 | 158篇 |
2010年 | 180篇 |
2009年 | 175篇 |
2008年 | 171篇 |
2007年 | 133篇 |
2006年 | 117篇 |
2005年 | 105篇 |
2004年 | 73篇 |
2003年 | 50篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 25篇 |
2000年 | 37篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2454条查询结果,搜索用时 140 毫秒
21.
为全面掌握加州新小绥螨四川种群的种群特征,本试验运用两性生命表开展了以朱砂叶螨为猎物的加州新小绥螨四川种群的生长发育、繁殖与捕食率研究。结果表明,加州新小绥螨四川种群不同发育阶段重叠,在雌成螨产卵期结束前雌成螨特定年龄-阶段存活率Sxj明显高于雄成螨。单位时间(12 h)特定年龄-阶段繁殖力fx5、特定年龄繁殖力mx最大值分别为1.74和1.12粒/雌,单雌总产卵量为49.28粒。种群内禀增长率为0.27/d、周限增长率为1.31/d、净增殖率为26.61粒/个体、世代平均周期为12.34 d。在未成熟阶段,加州新小绥螨各螨态特定年龄-阶段捕食率Cxj均呈双峰型,雌成螨和雄成螨捕食率均随时间明显波动。加州新小绥螨取食朱砂叶螨的转化率为4.55、内禀捕食率为0.54、周限捕食率为1.72头。以朱砂叶螨为猎物时,加州新小绥螨四川种群表现出较好的个体发育、种群增长和捕食能力,可作为控制朱砂叶螨的生防资源,值得进一步研究和开发利用;同时朱砂叶螨可作为加州新小绥螨四川种群人工繁殖选择的猎物之一。 相似文献
23.
[Objective] This study aimed to examine indicative roles of texture representing soil organic carbon presence and variability subsequent to cultivation under cold temperate climates with seasonal freeze-thaw events.[Method] Three chronosequences were selected for paired comparisons.Soil samples were collected at six depths with a 10 cm increment.Analysis of variance with general linear model and regression was performed for statistical analysis.[Result] In seasonally frozen soils where fragmentation of macroaggregates was stimulated,soil organic carbon level was positively associated with clay + silt proportion due to a wider textural range,better than sole clay content.Exponential function better fitted the experimental data to present progressively increased effectiveness of clay + silt content in maintaining carbon.Clay content explained 12%-41% and 14%-43% of variation via linear and exponential functions,respectively.Accordingly,clay + silt content explained 47%-65% and 46%-70%.[Conclusion] Texture reflected soil organic carbon occurrence as consequences of reclamation.For seasonally frozen soils with wider textural ranges,it is robust to adapt clay + silt content as dependent variable and exponential function.The generated algorithms provided an available pathway to estimate soil organic carbon losses following cultivation and to evaluate soil fertility. 相似文献
27.
28.
AIM: In podocytes, autophagy occurs at a high basal level and dysregulated autophagy is associa-ted with a variety of podocytopathies. This paper is to investigate the role of autophagy in sublytic C5b-9-induced podocyte injury. METHODS: Sublytic complement C5b-9 stimulation was used as an in vitro model. Autophagosomes were confirmed using monodansylcadaverine (MDC) staining. Immunoblotting was used to measure the change of autophagy-related markers. Cellular morphological changes were observed by Wright-Giemsa staining. Immunofluorescence staining and confocal microscopy were used to detect the expression and distribution of nephrin. The cell viability was assessed by methylthiazol tetrazolium (MTT) assay. The cell apoptosis was assessed by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate/PI staining. RESULTS: For ensuring sublytic complement injury, the maximal amounts of anti-podocyte antiserum and 160×-diluted normal human serum were used without inducing cell lysis (defined as >5% LDH release). Sublytic C5b-9 promoted autophagy of podocytes in vitro. The proautophagic effect of sublytic C5b-9 manifested in the form of accumulated MDC-labeled vesicles and enhanced the expression of LC3-Ⅱ. Autophagy inhibitor 3-methyladenosine (3-MA) promoted sublytic C5b-9-induced podocyte morphological abnormalities. Compared with the sublytic C5b-9-injured podocytes, 3-MA exposure further decreased the expression of nephrin. 3-MA enhanced sublytic C5b-9-induced podocyte apoptosis. CONCLUSION: Sublytic C5b-9 attack induces autophagy, which may play a protective role against complement-mediated podocyte injury. 相似文献
29.
30.