Effects of swimming on experimental endometriosis in rats     

JING Yan-lin  YANG Xiu-zhao  BAI Zhen-jun  HE Qian-li 《园艺学报》2000,36(10):1892-1896

AIM To evaluate the effect of swimming on experimental endometriosis in rats. METHODS 80 female SD rats were divided into 8 groups, including control group, model group and animals performed light exercise （swimming once a week）, moderate exercise （swimming 3 times a week）, and intense exercise （swimming 5 times a week） before or after endometriosis induction,10 rats in each group. The mRNA and protein expressions of fatty acid synthase （FAS）, matrix metalloproteinase 9 （MMP9） and proliferating cell nuclear antigen （PCNA） in endometrium of rats were detected. RESULTS The swimming before the induction of the edometriosis lesions did not prove to have aprophylactic role against endometriosis, whereas the swimming after induction of the lesions had a beneficial effect regardless of frequency, with a greater reduction in the groups practicing moderate and intense activity （P<0.05）, an increase in FAS levels and a decrease in MMP9 and PCNA levels were also observed （P<0.05）. CONCLUSION Swimming after induction of the edometriosis is beneficial for the treatment of endometriosis, the mechanism may be related to the expression of FAS, MMP9 and PCNA protein.  相似文献   

Effect of CHOP expression knock-down on apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells     

ZHU Gao-hong  WANG Xiao-wen  QI Chang  LUAN Jiang-wei 《园艺学报》2019,35(4):698-702

AIM:To study the effect of C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) on the apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial HK2 cells. METHODS:The serum mRNA levels of CHOP in the patients with acute kidney injury and healthy controls were detected by qPCR. In vitro, renal tubular epithelial HK2 cells were divided into control group, negative group (transfected with negative control siRNA), si-CHOP group (transfected with CHOP siRNA), and induced by transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1). The viability of the cells was measured by MTT assay, and the apoptotic rate was analyzed by flow cytometry. The protein levels of nuclear antigen Ki-67, proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), caspase-3 and cleaved caspase-3 were determined by Western blot. RESULTS:Compared with the healthy controls, the serum mRNA levels of CHOP in the patients with acute kidney injury were increased significantly (P<0.05). Transfection with CHOP siRNA significantly decreased the expression of CHOP in the renal tubular epithelial HK2 cells (P<0.05). Knock-down of CHOP expression by siRNA significantly increased the viability of renal tubular epithelial HK2 cells (P<0.05), decreased the apoptotic rate (P<0.05), increased the expression of Ki-67 and PCNA (P<0.05), and down-regulated the protein level of cleaved caspase-3 (P<0.05). CONCLUSION:The serum mRNA levels of CHOP were increased in the patients with acute kidney injury. Knock-down of CHOP expression inhibits the apoptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells by regulating the expression of proliferation-and apoptosis-related proteins.  相似文献   

兔出血症病毒VP60主要抗原表位基因的克隆与序列分析     

庄天中  隋慧  向华  宣华 《农业与技术》2006,26(6):78-83

本实验用RHDV CD株人工感染家兔,发病死亡后,取肝脏匀浆,用Trizol试剂从匀浆上清中提取病毒RNA。根据Genbank已发表序列保守区设计并合成引物,采用RT—PCR方法扩增了RHDV衣壳蛋白VP60主要抗原表位基因。PCR产物纯化后,进行序列测定。测序结果表明,VP60主要抗原表位基因长525bp。该序列与已发表的其它13株RHDV VP60同一核苷酸序列及推导的氨基酸序列进行同源性比较。结果显示,CD株核酸序列与WX-84株同源性最高为97.5%,与其它毒株的同源性在92.0%~96.6%之间。氨基酸序列与WX-84株、墨西哥Mexico-89株同源性最高为99.4%,与其它毒株的同源性在96.6%~98.3%之间。  相似文献   

抗苯巴比妥单克隆抗体杂交瘤细胞株的建立及其免疫学特性鉴定   总被引：5，自引：4，他引：1  

王自良  张改平  杨艳艳  张海棠  王选年  邓瑞广 《核农学报》2006,20(4):336-340,317

苯巴比妥(PB)经化学修饰在其苯环上引入活性基团氨基,合成半抗原对氨基苯巴比妥(pAPB),用重氮化法将pAPB偶联于BSA,合成人工抗原BSA-pAPB,并用红外(IR)、紫外(UV)、SDS-PAGE鉴定;用BSA-pAPB免疫Balb/C小鼠,细胞融合技术建立抗PB的单克隆抗体mAb(PB mAb)杂交瘤细胞株,体内诱生腹水法制备PB mAb,并鉴定其免疫学特性。结果表明,BSA-pAPB偶联成功,偶联率为1∶19;筛选出1B9、3C4、3F6、4E6共4株杂交瘤细胞,其中最好的4E6株间接ELISA效价细胞培养上清为1∶8.1×102,腹水为1∶6.4×105,同种型为IgG1/κ,亲和常数(Ka)为2.08×1010L/mol,对PB的半数抑制浓度(IC50)为11.35μg/L,与巴比妥的交叉反应率(CR%)为12.4%,与其他化合物无CR。本试验研制出高效价、敏感、特异的PB mAb,可用于PB残留检测的免疫学实验。  相似文献   

Cloning,Expression and Bioinformatics Analysis of Enterococcus faecalis from Northeast Black Bear     

QIN Xiao-dong  CHU Xi-tong  LU Cheng  SUN Fu-liang  SUN Xing-zhong 《中国畜牧兽医》2017,44(8):2248-2254

In order to detect Enterococcus faecalis endocarditis antigen (EfaA) of bear that was used to disclose the infected Northeast Black bear immediately, a pair of PCR primers was synthesized by EfaA gene of Enterococcus faecalis that was recorded in GenBank (accession number:U03756.1) and the target fragment was 689 bp. The PCR product was cloned by pMD19-T vector, then was transferred to Escherichia coli DH5α competent cells and the positive clones were filtered. Recombinant plasmid (pMD19-T-EfaA) was extracted. Identification of PCR and digestion, sequencing, the structure prediction of proteins were operated. The results showed that EfaA gene was cloned successfully, and the gene homology with ATCC 29212 was 100.0%. pMD19-T-EfaA was constructed successfully, structure of proteins was predicted. This study provided theoretical basis for diagnostic methods of Enterococcus faecalis and laid basis for prevention and control of Northeast Black bear disease.  相似文献   

植物增殖细胞核抗原与DNA复制关系的研究现状     

刘昕彤  王希 《农学学报》2023,13(1):66-72

为了更深入的对植物增殖细胞核抗原(proliferating cell nuclear antigen, PCNA)进行研究,本研究归纳了PCNA的研究现状,总结了PCNA的结构特征和包括PCNA参与DNA复制、DNA损伤修复和细胞周期调控等在内的PCNA的功能特点。目前有关PCNA的研究以医学和动物体为主,有关植物PCNA研究的报道很少且相对落后,但已有文献指出,PCNA调控DNA复制,参与DNA复制以确保植物体正常生长发育,因此植物PCNA的功能值得继续研究。  相似文献   

Evaluation of Caspase-3 and Ki-67 expression in squamous cell hyperplasia of the stomach induced by Platycodi radix water extract in Sprague–Dawley rats     

Yinghua Li  Seung-Beom Cha  Youngil Park  Bo-Ho Gong  In-Yeong Jeong  Hak-Soo Kim  Min-Soo Kang  Young-Suk Kim  Chang Hoon Han  Hyun-Kul Lee  Si-Whan Song  Chae-Gyoo Park  Boo-Hyon Kang 《Journal of toxicologic pathology》2022,35(1):45

Platycodi radix is widely used in traditional herbal medicine for the treatment of bronchitis, asthma, pulmonary tuberculosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes. This study aimed to investigate cell proliferation (Ki-67) and apoptosis (Caspase-3) potential in squamous cell hyperplasia of the stomach induced by a Platycodi radix water extract in a subchronic toxicity study. One hundred formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded stomach tissues of rats treated with Platycodi radix at doses of 0, 500, 1,000, and 3,000 mg/kg body weight/day were used for the analysis. They were conventionally stained using hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and immunohistochemically (IHC) stained using caspase-3 and Ki-67 antibodies. The incidence of squamous cell hyperplasia was significantly increased in the 3,000 mg/kg b.w./day treatment group in both sexes (p<0.01). However, the hyperplastic change was completely repaired after 4 weeks of recovery period. Ki-67 expression was similar in all groups, with no statistically significant differences among the groups. Caspase-3 expression was significantly increased in both sexes in the 3,000 mg/kg b.w./day treatment group (p<0.01), compared with the vehicle control groups, and then reduced to normal levels in the recovery groups in both sexes. In conclusion, this study showed that squamous cell hyperplasia induced by the Platycodi radix water extract in the limiting ridge of the stomach is not considered to be abnormal proliferative change; as a result, squamous cell hyperplasia is considered to be a non-adverse effect when induced by the oral administration of the Platycodi radix water extract once daily for 13 weeks in rats.  相似文献   

创伤弧菌FJ03-X2胞外产物对欧洲鳗鲡的致病性和免疫原性分析   总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0  

董传甫  林天龙  俞伏松  林能锋 《华中农业大学学报》2006,25(1):71-75

以70%饱和硫酸铵盐析法制备鳗源创伤弧菌生物1型高致病菌株FJ03-X2的胞外产物(ECPs),攻毒试验表明,该ECPs对鳗鲡无致病力;SDS-PAGE分析表明,该ECPs由约36 ku为主的系列蛋白条带组成。制备ECPs的免疫刺激复合物(ISCOMs),以20μg/尾的剂量腹腔注射免疫规格为15~20 g/尾的欧洲鳗鲡,ELISA分析表明,21 d和28 d时的血清抗体效价约为1∶1 280,免疫印记显示,ECPs中分子量为36 ku以上的蛋白成份可被免疫欧洲鳗鲡血清所识别,是构成ECPs的主要免疫原;免疫保护试验表明,免疫欧洲鳗鲡显示出较高的免疫保护力。试验结果也显示出,单纯以ECPs等剂量腹腔注射免疫欧洲鳗鲡,不能激发欧洲鳗鲡产生较高滴度的血清抗体,免疫欧洲鳗鲡也未能产生有效的保护性免疫应答。  相似文献   

一株高病毒载量 PCV2 毒株的基因组特征及序列分析     

常鑫  蒋智勇  卞志标  徐民生  杨冬霞  杨傲冰  翟少伦 《广东农业科学》2024,51(3):124-135

【目的】了解广东省某猪群中猪圆环病毒 2 型（Porcine circovirus type 2,PCV2）流行毒株的遗传进化情况,丰富 PCV2 分子流行病学数据,为当地 PCV2 疫苗候选株的选用和研发提供参考。【方法】使用 qPCR 方法对疑似 PCV2 的样品进行检测,发现 1 株具有高病毒载量的 PCV2 毒株,命名为 GD222858。通过 PCR 方法进行全基因组分子克隆及遗传进化分析。使用 MegAlign 软件将该毒株 ORF1、ORF2 基因编码的氨基酸序列与 PCV2 同亚型参考毒株进行比对,分析氨基酸序列的相似性;采用 DNAStar 预测该毒株的 Cap 蛋白二级结构及 B 细胞表位,并与 4 株疫苗株 DBN-SX07-2（HM641752）、LG（HM038034）、SH（HM038027）、ZJ（AY686764）的 Cap 蛋白抗原指数进行比对分析。【结果】GD222858 毒株基因组长度为 1 767 bp。遗传进化分析表明该毒株属于 PCV2d 亚型。与国内外 82 株参考毒株的核苷酸相似性为 91.4%~99.6%,与越南毒株 Han8（GenBank 登录号：JQ181600）的亲缘关系最近。在 ORF1 编码的 Rep 蛋白处发现多个特异性突变位点 F70Y、F77L、W202R、N256S;ORF2 编码的Cap 蛋白相对保守。Protean 预测 Cap 蛋白的氨基酸第 5~18、24~25、39~41、48~49、57~65、99、101、112~114、139~140、145~150、162~165、175~181、188~189、205~211、227~232 位 置 处 均 可 能 存 在 潜 在 的 B 细 胞 表 位。GD222858 毒株的 Cap 蛋白抗原指数与 4 株疫苗株均有差异,在氨基酸 45~57、124~132、223~233 位置处抗原指数明显高于 4 株疫苗株,且与疫苗株 HM038034 差异最大。【结论】GD222858 毒株感染猪群的原因可能是 Rep 蛋白多个位点发生特异性突变及疫苗株选用不当所致。  相似文献   

抗体检测技术在基层畜牧业生产中的指导作用     

章天霞 《现代农业科技》2020,(18)

本文主要根据作者自身工作经验,从抗体检测技术原理,基层常用的抗原抗体反应实验,以及抗体检测技术在指导畜牧业生产中的重要作用等方面进行阐述,说明了抗体检测技术在制定免疫程序、疾病诊断、疫苗评估及免疫效果评价等领域发挥着积极的作用。  相似文献