Assessing climate change adaptations for community-scale water resources using a low-frequency weather generator     

Li  Yuan-Hua  Tung  Ching-Pin  Li  Yuan-Hung  Chen  Pei-Yuan 《Paddy and Water Environment》2018,16(1):55-69

Paddy and Water Environment - Water adaptation strategies are necessary for decreasing climate change impacts on local societies. This study models a community water supply system as a distributed...  相似文献   

Neuroprotective Metabolites from Vietnamese Marine Derived Fungi of Aspergillus and Penicillium Genera     

Elena V. Girich  Anton N. Yurchenko  Olga F. Smetanina  Phan Thi Hoai Trinh  Ngo Thi Duy Ngoc  Mikhail V. Pivkin  Roman S. Popov  Evgeny A. Pislyagin  Ekaterina S. Menchinskaya  Ekaterina A. Chingizova  Shamil S. Afiyatullov  Ekaterina A. Yurchenko 《Marine drugs》2020,18(12)

Low molecular weight secondary metabolites of marine fungi Aspergillus flocculosus, Aspergillus terreus and Penicillium sp. from Van Phong and Nha Trang Bays (Vietnam) were studied and a number of polyketides, bis-indole quinones and terpenoids were isolated. The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by 1D and 2D NMR and HR-ESI-MS techniques. Stereochemistry of some compounds was established based on ECD data. A chemical structure of asterriquinone F (6) was thoroughly described for the first time. Anthraquinone (13) was firstly obtained from a natural source. Neuroprotective influences of the isolated compounds against 6-OHDA, paraquat and rotenone toxicity were investigated. 4-Hydroxyscytalone (1), 4-hydroxy-6-dehydroxyscytalone (2) and demethylcitreoviranol (3) have shown significant increasing of paraquat- and rotenone-treated Neuro-2a cell viability and anti-ROS activity.  相似文献   

我国草地鼠害防治研究进展   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

王丽焕郑群英  肖冰雪道里刚范康  杨满业 《四川草原》2005,(5):48-52,60

严重的草原鼠害已成为引发草原退化、沙化、水土流失的重要因素,并威胁我国畜牧业的可持续发展、草原生物多样性保护、草原生态环境建设以及人们身体健康。防治鼠害常用的方法主要有化学防治、生物防治、不育剂应用及物理机械灭鼠。文章分析了各种防治方法的利弊,认为中草药植物源灭鼠剂在鼠害的综合治理上具有广阔的应用前景,应进一步研究并进行其产品的开发和研制。  相似文献   

云南省沧源县甘蔗生产现状调查     

樊仙  刀静梅  崔雄维  郭家文  张跃彬  刘少春 《中国甜菜》2011,(4):56-58

对云南省沧源蔗区2010年甘蔗种植现状进行调查,结果表明：沧源蔗区主要以旱地为主,气候条件能够满足甘蔗生长需求,但田间管理存在甘蔗品种结构不合理、灌溉条件差、施肥不科学、机械化程度低等主要问题。亟待采取具有针对性的措施促进蔗农增产增收。  相似文献   

大学生篮球裁判员培养的目标层次与途径     

赵冠明  朱艳  杨健科  李树坚  刀烨 《云南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》2013,7(1):51-53,62

篮球裁判员培养的目标设定对整个培训工作具有导向、控制、激励与评价等作用,体现篮球裁判员工作内容和等级分类管理的要求.在具体的培训实践中,应该按照循序渐进原则,充分考虑篮球裁判培养的整体性、阶段性、持续性、层次性和递进性等特点,制定针对不同等级裁判的培训目标,以对培训工作进行指导.通过课程教学、培训班、一级裁判员考核认证学习、社会实践等途径,培养优秀的大学生篮球裁判员.  相似文献   

Effects of anti-arthritis preparations on gene expression and enzyme activity of cyclooxygenase-2 in cultured equine chondrocytes     

Tung JT  Venta PJ  Eberhart SW  Yuzbasiyan-Gurkan V  Alexander L  Caron JP 《American journal of veterinary research》2002,63(8):1134-1139

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Competence of Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus as vector of Dirofilaria immitis after blood meal with different microfilarial density     

Lai CH  Tung KC  Ooi HK  Wang JS 《Veterinary parasitology》2000,90(3):231-237

Aedes albopictus and Culex quinquefasciatus were fed canine blood with different microfilarial density of Dirofilaria immitis ranging from 2500 to 25,000 mff/ml. Larval development in these two mosquito species did not differ significantly. Although C. quinquefasciatus ingested more microfilariae, the number of larvae which developed in A. albopictus was invariably greater than in C. quinquefasciatus. Mortality of the engorged A. albopictus was significantly greater than that of C. quinquefasciatus, and higher microfilarial density raised the mortality in both species. The vector efficiency index of A. albopictus was greater than C. quinquefasciatus at all microfilarial densities, but its survival time was much reduced. Thus, dogs with low microfilarial density are implicated as the main source for the transmission of D. immitis from dogs to mosquitoes.  相似文献   

勐腊县农业产业化经营与农产品加工发展状况调查报告     

张永刚  刀仕能 《云南农业科技》2008,(Z2)

勐腊县地处祖国西南边陲,云南省最南端,位于北纬20°08'～22°25',东经101°06～101°51',辖区土地总面积7 081.2 km2,最高海拔2 023 m,最低海拔480 m.年平均日照时数2 006 h,降雨量在l 200一1 900mm,年平均气温21.7℃.山区沟壑纵横,溪流密布,坝区地势相对平坦.复杂的地形和充沛的降雨使勐腊县同时拥有了多种气候类型,为多种动植物提供了良好的生长环境,同时也为农牧渔业生产的发展提供了有利条件.  相似文献   

改进工艺提升民营橡胶产品质量     

华建坤  刀建华  李保卫 《云南热作科技》2009,(2):9-11

通过对西双版纳天然橡胶产品质量较低的原因分析,通过试验研究,提出改进工艺,规范生产,采用先进生产技术以提升橡胶产品质量的意见。  相似文献   

Dormancy induction in container-grown Abies seedlings: Effects of environmental cues and seedling age   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Chao-Hsiung Tung  David R. Deyoe 《New Forests》1991,5(1):13-22

Twelve-week-old container-grown seedlings of noble fir (Abies procera Rehd.) and Shasta red fir (A. magnifica A. Murr. var. shastensis Lemm.), both high-elevation species, were grown under controlled environments in a study of induction of terminal-bud dormancy. Eight treatment combinations of long (15 h) or short (11 h) photoperiods, warm (25°/20°C) or cool (18°/12°C) thermoperiods, and dry (–1.2 MPa) or wet (–0.6 MPa) moisture regimes were imposed upon seedlings for 12 weeks. Treatment factors significantly affecting the induction of dormancy in terminal buds of seedlings were identified over time. The results suggest that seedlings responded dynamically to dormancy cues. The warm/dry and cool/wet combinations induced dormancy in the first 2 weeks in noble fir and in the first week in Shasta red fir. Short-day/warm and long-day/cool combinations enhanced dormancy induction in weeks 3 to 4 in noble fir and in weeks 1 to 7 in Shasta red fir. Short days and cool thermoperiods independently hastened dormancy induction in noble fir in weeks 5 through 12.  相似文献