排序方式： 共有4条查询结果，搜索用时 109 毫秒
1
1.
Umesh PANKAJ Durgesh Narain SINGH Pooja MISHRA Pooja GAUR C. S. Vivek BABU Karuna SHANKER Rajesh Kumar VERMA 《土壤圈》2020,30(5):671-683
Phytoremediation is a promising approach for reclamation of salt-affected soil. Phytoextraction is the most commonly used process, which exploits plants to absorb, immobilize, and accumulate salt in their shoots. In this study, halotolerant plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) were isolated from the rhizosphere of wild grasses growing naturally in salt-affected areas of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh (India) and were tested for their efficacies of salt-tolerance and plant growth-promoting (PGP) abilities. Based on 16S rRNA sequences, the most efficient halotolerant isolates possessing PGP traits were identified as Pseudomonas plecoglossicida (KM233646), Acinetobacter calcoaceticus (KM233647), Bacillus flexus (KM233648), and Bacillus safensis (KM233652). Application of these isolates as bio-inoculants significantly (P < 0.05) increased the growth and bacoside A yield of a medicinal plant, Bacopa monnieri (L.) Nash, grown on natural salt-affected soil. The phytoremediation of salt-affected soil was evident by the substantial increase in shoot Na+:K+ ratio of bio-inoculant-treated plants. When compared to un-inoculated control plants, the soil physico-chemical properties of bio-inoculant-treated plants were improved. The shoot and root biomass (fresh and dry weights), soil enzymes, and soil nutrient parameters showed significant positive correlations with the shoot Na+:K+ ratio. Consequently, the halotolerant PGPR screened in this study could be useful for the reclamation of saline soils concomitant with improved plant growth and bacoside A yield. 相似文献
2.
当用水淋洗碱土时,其水浸提液中的钙量恆少于普通土壤中者。水土比例增大时,淋洗出的钙量增多,惟增加量不很大。水土比例增大时,普通土壤各次滤液的pH 值并不增大,且易于达到蒸馏水的pH 值,反之,碱土的pH 值很慢的降低至pH 7.5。浸提液中CO_3~=量逐渐减少,和pH 值的降低相一致,重碳酸盐量开始时逐渐增多,以后又降低。反覆用水淋洗时pH 值亦逐渐降低。 相似文献
3.
Chemotherapy of Cytophaga/Flexibacter-like bacteria (CFLB) infections in fish: studies validating clinical efficacies of selected antimicrobials 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Abstract. In vitro and in vivo efficacies of commonly used chemotherapeutants were determined for Cytophaga johnsonae, Cytophaga psychrophila, Flexibacter colutnnaris and Flexibacter maritimus. Treatmeat of barramundi, Lutes calcarifer (Bloch), with oxolinic acid (OA) as a bath (50 ppm) or by mouth (10 mg kg−1 body weight) resulted in serum levels above the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for F. columnaris and produced significant clinical efficacy ( P < 0.05). Amoxycillin (AM) was found to produce adequate serum levels against F. maritimus when used as a bath (200 ppm) or given orally (80 mg kg−1 body weight) to Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L. and rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), respectively. At these dose rates, this antibiotic was also clinically efficacious against F. maritimus ( P <0.05). Trimethoprim produced more than adequate serum levels for the control of F. maritimus when given as a bath (50 ppm) or orally (10 mg kg−1 body weight). Trimethoprim was significantly more protective than AM when tested in vivo ( P < 0.05). For C. johnsonae and C. psychrophila , the MIC values for OA and oxytetracycline were low, whereas that for TMP was high. Also, based on MIC values, C. psychrophila strains were more sensitive to AM and norfloxacin than C. johnsonae. 相似文献
4.
Pluchea lanceolata (DC.) Oliv. & Hiern, (Family: Asteraceae) is a rapidly spreading perennial herb, considered valuable for the management of anti-inflammatory disease. Scientific reports dealing with phytochemical and pharmacological research and its traditional have been reviewed. Reports have also suggested that its prominent constituents viz. triterpenoids, sterols, flavonoids and lactones originate from this plant arbitrate their effects by modulating several therapeutic targets.Out of about 80 species of Pluchea, some of them are on extinct and only 16 have traditional uses in several countries of Asian, Middle East and North American region. The present review covers the period 1935–2011. 相似文献
1