全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22325篇 |
免费 | 1118篇 |
国内免费 | 1891篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1819篇 |
农学 | 1216篇 |
基础科学 | 948篇 |
9325篇 | |
综合类 | 7760篇 |
农作物 | 1151篇 |
水产渔业 | 151篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 1865篇 |
园艺 | 626篇 |
植物保护 | 473篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 152篇 |
2023年 | 379篇 |
2022年 | 556篇 |
2021年 | 580篇 |
2020年 | 577篇 |
2019年 | 686篇 |
2018年 | 460篇 |
2017年 | 790篇 |
2016年 | 1030篇 |
2015年 | 1005篇 |
2014年 | 1173篇 |
2013年 | 1176篇 |
2012年 | 1497篇 |
2011年 | 1818篇 |
2010年 | 1381篇 |
2009年 | 1555篇 |
2008年 | 1434篇 |
2007年 | 1536篇 |
2006年 | 1292篇 |
2005年 | 1071篇 |
2004年 | 784篇 |
2003年 | 678篇 |
2002年 | 427篇 |
2001年 | 379篇 |
2000年 | 359篇 |
1999年 | 322篇 |
1998年 | 285篇 |
1997年 | 269篇 |
1996年 | 285篇 |
1995年 | 231篇 |
1994年 | 210篇 |
1993年 | 201篇 |
1992年 | 168篇 |
1991年 | 127篇 |
1990年 | 170篇 |
1989年 | 101篇 |
1988年 | 75篇 |
1987年 | 58篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
为了给内蒙古高原紫花苜蓿(Medicago sativa L.)测土施氮奠定科学基础,本研究采用“零散实验数据整合法”和“养分平衡-地力差减法”新应用公式,开展了该自然区域紫花苜蓿土壤氮素丰缺指标和推荐施氮量研究。结果表明:内蒙古高原生长第1年紫花苜蓿土壤碱解氮第1~6级丰缺指标为≥48,20~48,8~20,4~8,2~4和<2 mg·kg-1,土壤全氮第1~5级丰缺指标为≥1.4,0.8~1.4,0.4~0.8,0.2~0.4和<0.2 g·kg-1,土壤有机质第1~6级丰缺指标为≥17,10~17,6~10,3~6,2~3和<2 g·kg-1。当紫花苜蓿目标产量9~18 t·hm-2、氮肥利用率40%时,内蒙古高原紫花苜蓿第1~6级土壤推荐施氮量分别为0,68~135,135~270,203~405,270~540和338~675 kg·hm-2。 相似文献
2.
3.
为了解新疆马疱疹病毒1型(EHV-1)主要毒力基因遗传进化情况并构建TK基因缺失株,本研究以EHV-1 XJ2015株DNA为模板,对其主要毒力基因TK、gI和gE全长进行克隆、测序及生物信息学分析,并扩增TK基因左右重组臂TKL和TKR,构建质粒pUC-TKLR,将扩增后的增强绿色荧光蛋白(EGFP,含有CMV+polyA)插入pUC-TKLR质粒,构建TK基因缺失打靶质粒。TK、gI和gE基因同源性分析结果显示,XJ2015株与国外EHV-1分离株TK、gI和gE基因同源性均较高,分别为99.8%~100.0%、99.6%~100.0%和99.9%~100.0%;与EHV-3分离株同源性均最低,分别为72.9%、59.4%和62.1%;遗传进化分析显示,3个基因均与国外EHV-1同属于一个遗传进化分支,与EHV-9和EHV-4进化关系较近,但与EHV-3进化关系较远,表明XJ2015毒株与国外EHV-1毒株TK、gI、gE基因核苷酸上差异不明显,没有明显的地域性特征,功能基因保守且进化缓慢,同源基因功能相同或相近;经PCR扩增、酶切、测序及转染鉴定,本试验成功构建了用于TK基因缺失的打靶质粒pUC-TKLR-EGFP。通过对EHV-1主要毒力基因的分析及TK基因缺失打靶载体的构建,为新疆地区马鼻肺炎流行病学调查分析、TK基因缺失株的构建提供理论依据。 相似文献
4.
5.
Soil protection for a sustainable future: options for a soil monitoring network for Ireland
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Soil Use and Management》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The increased recognition of the importance of soil is reflected in the UN Post‐2015 Development Agenda with sustainable development goals that directly and indirectly relate to soil quality and protection. Despite a lack of legally binding legislation for soil protection, the European Commission remains committed to the objective of soil protection. However, the achievement of a legally binding framework for soil protection relies on the implementation of a soil monitoring network (SMN) that can detect changes to soil quality over time. As beneficiaries do not pay for the provision of soil information, the options for soil monitoring are limited. The use of existing data sets should be considered first. Using Ireland as an example, this research explored the opportunities for a SMN for Ireland considering three existing national data sets. The options for a SMN are considered in terms of their spatial and stratified distribution, the parameters to be measured and an economic analysis of the options proposed. This research finds that for Ireland, either a 10 or a 16 km2 grid interval stratified by land use and drainage class offers the best potential in relation to the spatial distribution of existing data sets to reflect local data at a national level. With existing data, the stratified SIS data using the 16 km2 grid offers the best value for money, with baseline costs for analysis, excluding field costs, of between €706 481 and €2.8 million. Acknowledging the impossibility of measuring all parameters with ideal frequency, this study proposes a two‐tier system for optimized monitoring frequency. Parameters must anticipate future policy requirements. Finally, the implementation of a SMN must be accompanied by standardized methods, defined thresholds and action mandates to maintain soil quality within allowable limits. 相似文献
6.
7.
南方山区草地资源的类型及开发利用途径 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
根据生态学的基本原理,对我国南方山区草地资源的特点进行了分析,从生态学类型上对该地区草地进行了划分,进而提出了南方山区草地开发利用的途径。 相似文献
8.
Soil pH declined from 5.9 to 5.0 in 8 years beneath plantations of Eucalyptus saligna (Sm.) in Hawaii. In stands of Albizia falcataria, (L.) Fosberg, the soil pH change was more dramatic, declining from 5.9 to 4.6. We measured several components of soil acidity beneath four mixtures of the two tree species to gain insight on the processes responsible for the decline in soil pH. These components were studied using an empirical method of comparing acid quantity, degree of neutralization (depletion of base cations), and acid strength. The decline in soil pH differed between species as a result of differences in the degree of neutralization of the soil exchange complex; the larger decrease in soil pH under Albizia was produced by greater acidification of the exchange complex. Empirical titration curves suggested that differences in acid strength moderated the divergence in soil pH beneath the species. Had the acids accumulating in the soil under Albizia been as strong as those in the Eucalyptus soil, the difference in soil pH would have been greater. Though the two species had contrasting effects on soil pH, the differences in degree of neutralization, responsible for the pH decline, were small compared with differences in the amount of cations stored in tree biomass. Continued supply of nutrient cations (from weathering or fertilization) will ultimately control both the extent of soil pH decline and the level of productivity sustained by the forest. 相似文献
9.
Abstract. In field and laboratory experiments the conditioner‘Agri-SC’has shown improvements in the structure of loamy sand soils in east Shropshire, UK. It resulted in statistically significant decreases in soil bulk density values and increases in soil porosity and aggregate stability. Further experiments are in progress on both loamy sand and silt loam soils. 相似文献
10.
越桔对长白山区酸性土壤的适应性 总被引:15,自引:1,他引:14
在长白山区3种类型的酸性土壤上栽培越桔,研究结果表明,`北空'、`美登'、`斯卫克'在暗棕色森林土上生长结果较好,树体营养关系合理;在草甸沼泽土上3个种生长结果均较差,`北空'在水湿地潜育土上生长旺盛,但产量低,综合分析认为,矮丛越桔类型品种对我国长白山区酸性土壤条件的适应性较强,半高丛越桔则适应性差,针对长白山不同类型的土壤,以美登最为适宜暗棕色森林土栽培,斯卫克次之;水湿地潜育土可栽培美登品种 相似文献