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UV-C处理对库尔勒香梨贮藏品质和生理的影响
引用本文:黄玲,马晶,李学文,马晓海,赵武林,王洪伟.UV-C处理对库尔勒香梨贮藏品质和生理的影响[J].新疆农业大学学报,2011(5):410-413.
作者姓名:黄玲  马晶  李学文  马晓海  赵武林  王洪伟
作者单位:新疆农业大学食品科学与药学学院;
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划项目(XJED200915)
摘    要:以库尔勒香梨为试验材料,经不同剂量的短波紫外线(UV-C)照射处理后,损伤接种黑斑病原菌,贮藏于低温条件下,研究UV-C处理对香梨果实硬度、病斑直径、细胞膜渗透率、呼吸强度、叶绿素含量的影响,探讨UV-C处理在香梨采后控制黑斑病的可能性。结果表明,UV-C处理对叶绿素的降解有一定的抑制作用;可降低果皮细胞膜渗透率;减弱果实的呼吸强度,推迟呼吸高峰的出现;抑制病斑生长;较好的保持果实硬度;从而延缓了香梨采后衰老和贮藏期限,其中7.5kJ/m2处理效果明显优于其他处理。

关 键 词:库尔勒香梨  UV-C  贮藏品质  生理

Effects of UV-C Treatments on Storage Qualities and Physiology of Korla Fragrant Pears
HUANG Ling,MA Jing,LI Xue-wen,MA Xiao-hai,ZHAO Wu-lin,WANG Hong-wei.Effects of UV-C Treatments on Storage Qualities and Physiology of Korla Fragrant Pears[J].Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University,2011(5):410-413.
Authors:HUANG Ling  MA Jing  LI Xue-wen  MA Xiao-hai  ZHAO Wu-lin  WANG Hong-wei
Institution:HUANG Ling,MA Jing,LI Xue-wen,MA Xiao-hai,ZHAO Wu-lin,WANG Hong-wei(College of Food Science and Pharmaceutical Scienses,Xinjiang Agricultural University,Urumqi 830052,China)
Abstract:The aims of this study were to investigate the effects of UV-C(Ultraviole-C) treatments on fruit firmness,scab diameter,seepage rate of cell membrane,respiratory intensity,chlorophyll content of Korla Fragrant Pears(Pyrus sinkiangensis Yu),and to discuss the possibilities of controlling tache of postharvest fragrants treated with UV-C.The results indicated that the degradation of chlorophyll was controlled with UV-C treatment.The seepage rate of cell membrane was decreased,the intensity of fruit respiration...
Keywords:Korla Fragrant Pears  Ultraviole-C  storage qualities  physiology  
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