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牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒gD蛋白单克隆抗体的制备与鉴定
引用本文:杨飞,黄小洁,刘丹,侯力丹,李建,张敏,郎洪武.牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒gD蛋白单克隆抗体的制备与鉴定[J].动物医学进展,2020(3):7-11.
作者姓名:杨飞  黄小洁  刘丹  侯力丹  李建  张敏  郎洪武
作者单位:中国兽医药品监察所;国药集团动物保健股份有限公司
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0500900)。
摘    要:为制备牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒(IBRV)gD蛋白单克隆抗体,并对其免疫学特性进行分析与鉴定。用CHO细胞表达的IBRV-gD蛋白作为免疫原免疫8周龄的Balb/c小鼠,无菌取其脾细胞与SP2/0细胞进行细胞融合,筛选阳性杂交瘤细胞株,经小鼠腹腔注射,待小鼠腹腔膨胀后,收集腹水,纯化后进行单克隆抗体浓度、纯度、类及亚类、抗体效价、相对亲和常数、Western blot和间接免疫荧光测定。结果表明,筛选到2株阳性杂交瘤细胞株,分别命名为4G3D4和9D7A7。4G3D4和9D7A7这2株单抗纯化后的浓度分别为2.6 mg/mL、1.6 mg/mL;亲和常数分别为2.30E+10、1.88E+09;抗体亚类均为IgG1,轻链为kappa链;且均能与IBRV发生特异性反应,与接种IBRV的MDBK细胞发生反应,产生特异性荧光;间接ELISA测定腹水效价分别为1∶204800、1∶12800。利用CHO细胞表达的IBRV-gD蛋白成功制备了2株单克隆抗体,为下一步建立特异性的IBRV检测方法奠定了基础。

关 键 词:牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒  gD蛋白  单克隆抗体

Preparation and Identification of Monoclonal Antibodies Against gD Protein of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus
YANG Fei,HUANG Xiao-jie,LIU Dan,HOU Li-dan,LI Jian,ZHANG Min,LANG Hong-wu.Preparation and Identification of Monoclonal Antibodies Against gD Protein of Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis Virus[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2020(3):7-11.
Authors:YANG Fei  HUANG Xiao-jie  LIU Dan  HOU Li-dan  LI Jian  ZHANG Min  LANG Hong-wu
Institution:(China Institute of Veterinary Drug Control,Beijing,100081,China;Sinopharm Animal Health Corporation LTD,Wuhan,Hubei,430070,China)
Abstract:To prepare and identify the monoclonal antibody(McAb)against gD protein of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis,the recombinant IBRV-gD protein expressed by CHO cells was used to immunize 8-weekold Balb/c mice.The splenocytes of immunized mice were fused with SP2/0 cells,and the positive hybridoma cells were screened and injected i.p.into mice,of which the ascites were collected.McAbs were purified from the ascites and subclassed,and identified by Western blot,indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)and indirect immunofluorescence assay(IFA).Two hybridoma cell strains stably secreting McAbs were screened and named as 4 G3 D4,9 D7 A7,which belonged to IgG1 subgroup with kappa light chain,and the concentrations of obtained McAbs were 2.6 mg/mL,1.6 mg/mL.The affinity constants were 2.30 E+10,1.88 E+09.The titers of ascites by indirect ELISA were 1∶204800,1∶12800,respectively.Both McAbs could specifically react with IBRV,and showed specific fluorescence in MDBK cells infected with IBRV.The study successfully prepared two McAbs using IBRV-gD protein expressed by CHO cells,which laid a foundation for the establishment of specific IBRV diagnostic methods.
Keywords:Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus  gD protein  monoclonal antibody
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