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东北民猪荷包猪抗性基因多态性及其与免疫指标的相关性研究
引用本文:朱弘焱,赵颂,巴彩凤,苏玉虹.东北民猪荷包猪抗性基因多态性及其与免疫指标的相关性研究[J].畜牧与兽医,2011,43(8).
作者姓名:朱弘焱  赵颂  巴彩凤  苏玉虹
作者单位:1. 辽宁医学院畜牧兽医学院,辽宁锦州,121000
2. 辽宁医学院科学实验中心,辽宁锦州,121001
3. 辽宁医学院实验动物中心,辽宁锦州,121001
基金项目:辽宁省科技厅科技项目(编号:2009408-6)
摘    要:研究目的是检测荷包猪FUT 1和Mx1基因位点多态性及其与免疫指标的相关关系。采用PCR-RFLP技术分析基因多态性,采用ELISA方法检测免疫指标白介素-4(IL-4)、分泌型免疫球蛋白A(sIgA)、α-干扰素(IFN-α)的表达量。结果表明,荷包猪FUT 1基因和Mx1基因Hin6I点酶切位点上显示多态性,优势基因型分别为GG和AA型,在Mx1基因其他两位点处未发现多态性;荷包猪免疫指标IL-4、sIgA、IFN-α的表达量明显高于大白猪(P<0.05),但抗性基因型与免疫指标间的相关性表现不明显。

关 键 词:荷包猪  FUT1  Mx1  PCR-RFLP  白介素-4  分泌型免疫球蛋白A  α-干扰素

Relationship between polymorphisms of the genes associated with disease resistances and immune traits in the Northeast Hebao Pigs
ZHU Hong-yan,ZHAO Song,BA Cai-feng,SU Yu-hong.Relationship between polymorphisms of the genes associated with disease resistances and immune traits in the Northeast Hebao Pigs[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2011,43(8).
Authors:ZHU Hong-yan  ZHAO Song  BA Cai-feng  SU Yu-hong
Institution:ZHU Hong-yan1,ZHAO Song2,BA Cai-feng3,SU Yu-hong1(1.College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Liaoning Medical University,Jinzhou 121000,China,2.Experimental Center of Science,3.Experimental Animal Center,China)
Abstract:In order to analyze the polymorphism of FUT 1 and Mx1 genes of Hebao Pigs,and the correlativity between polymorphism and immune traits,the PCR-RFLP was used to analyse the polymorphism of genes and the double-antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunoassay(ELISA) was used to analyse the level of interferon-α(IFN-α),interleukin-4(IL-4) and secretory immunoglobulin A(sIgA).Results indicated that Hebao Pigs had polymorphism with Hin6I of FUT 1 and Mx1 genes and the advantages of genotypes were GG and AA,other sites didn′t have polymorphism;and the levels of IFN-α,IL-4 and SIgA in Hebao pigs were higher those in Large White pigs.Our results suggested that the relativity between polymorphisms of genes associated with disease resistance and immune traits was not noticeable.
Keywords:Hebao pigs  FUT 1 gene  Mx1 gene  PCR-RFLP  IL-4  sIgA  IFN-α
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