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副猪嗜血杆菌tbpA基因PCR—RFLP分型
引用本文:李军星,姜平,王艳,李玉峰,陈闻,王先玮,李鹏.副猪嗜血杆菌tbpA基因PCR—RFLP分型[J].中国兽医寄生虫病,2009,17(1):45-50.
作者姓名:李军星  姜平  王艳  李玉峰  陈闻  王先玮  李鹏
作者单位:南京农业大学农业部动物疫病诊断与免疫重点开放实验室,南京,210095
基金项目:浙江省重点科研农业项目,国家科技支撑计划子项目 
摘    要:副猪嗜血杆菌(Haemophilus parasuis,HPs)是目前影响世界养猪业的重要病原之一。本试验利用针对HPs转铁蛋白基因tbpA的PCR—RFLP分型方法,对2003-2008年分离自江苏、上海、广西、浙江、江西和安徽等6省市的57个HPs分离株及15个参考菌株进行PCR—RFLP分析。结果显示,15个血清型参考菌株分为9种基因型,57个HPs流行分离株分为15种基因型,其中在我国最为流行的基因型分别为DBN(38%),ABN(18%)与DBP(12%)。本研究表明副猪嗜血杆菌在我国猪群中普遍存在,并至少有15个RFLP基因亚型,从而为我国HPs病的防治提供了重要理论依据。

关 键 词:副猪嗜血杆菌  tbpA基因  PCR-RFLP  基因型

CHARACTERIZATION OF HAEMOPHILUS PARASUIS FIELD ISOLATES FROM CHINA BY PCR-RFLP ANALYSIS OF THE TBPA GENE
LI Jun-xing,JIANG Ping,WANG Yan,LI Yu-feng,CHEN Wen,WANG Xian-wei,LI Peng.CHARACTERIZATION OF HAEMOPHILUS PARASUIS FIELD ISOLATES FROM CHINA BY PCR-RFLP ANALYSIS OF THE TBPA GENE[J].Chinese Journal of Veterinary Parasitology,2009,17(1):45-50.
Authors:LI Jun-xing  JIANG Ping  WANG Yan  LI Yu-feng  CHEN Wen  WANG Xian-wei  LI Peng
Institution:(Key Laboratory of Animal Diseases Diagnostic and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing 210095, China)
Abstract:To study the genotype of Haemophilus parasuis and its distribution in China,57 Hearnophilus parasuis isolates along with 15 reference strains of all known serovars were subjected to be analyzed using PCR- FRLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) based on tbpA gene. The analysis of the 1.9 - kb tbpA amplicon using Taq I, Ava I and Afa I endonucleases showed 9 RFLP patterns of the15 reference strains and 15 patterns of the 57 field isolates. Moreover, the first 3 genotypes of most prevalence in China were DBN (38%), ABN (18%) and DBP (12%). Our results confirmed that Haemophilus parasuis existed widely in China with numerous genotypes and also provided significant basis for the prevention and control of the disease in China.
Keywords:PCR-RFLP
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